Angličtina

vocation

gb/voʊkˈeɪʃən/ us/voʊkˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
~ 9100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal C1 entity
1

main job seen as calling

A main job or career that a person feels is right for them and important in a special way.

Vzorec užití: a vocation as [a profession]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse 'vocation' with 'vacation'. 'Vocation' is about work and purpose, while 'vacation' means holiday. Another mistake is to use 'vocation' for any job; it is usually used when the job feels especially right or meaningful, not for casual or temporary work.
Synonyma
profession (Focuses on a skilled or certified job; does not carry the idea of inner calling as strongly as 'vocation'.) | career (Emphasizes long-term work life and progress, while 'vocation' suggests deeper personal suitability or purpose.) | occupation (General, neutral word for what someone does for a living, without the emotional or moral weight of 'vocation'.)
Antonyma
hobby (A regular activity done for pleasure, not as one’s main paid and purpose-filled work.)
Kolokace
a true vocation |a vocation as a [teacher/doctor/etc.] |choose a vocation |enter a vocation |career and vocation |vocational training
Témata
work |education |society |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Many people see teaching as a vocation rather than just a job.
  • After several years in finance, she realized her true vocation was social work.
  • He feels he has found his vocation as a nurse in the emergency department.
  • Some argue that politics should be treated as a vocation, not a way to gain power.
  • The course helps young adults explore which vocation might suit them best.
Učební příklady
  • She believes her vocation is to be a doctor.
  • For him, writing is not only a job; it is his vocation.
  • I am still looking for my true vocation.
  • He changed his vocation from lawyer to teacher.
  • Many people say that nursing is a hard but beautiful vocation.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 entity
2

strong calling to a type of work

A strong feeling that a certain kind of work is the right and special work for you.

Vzorec užití: [someone] has a vocation for [type of work]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes treat 'vocation' here as if it meant simple 'interest' or 'talent'. In this sense, it is stronger: it suggests a deep, often long‑lasting feeling of purpose, not just a hobby or short‑term preference.
Synonyma
calling (Very close in meaning; slightly more emotional and spiritual, common in both religious and non-religious contexts.) | mission (Suggests a strong purpose or task, often with moral or social importance, not always tied to a job.)
Antonyma
indifference (Shows a lack of interest or feeling toward any particular kind of work, opposite of a strong sense of vocation.)
Kolokace
have a vocation for [teaching/caregiving/etc.] |feel a vocation to [serve/help/etc.] |discover a vocation |lose one’s vocation |sense of vocation
Témata
emotions |work |values |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She has a clear vocation for working with children who have special needs.
  • He felt a vocation to defend human rights from a very young age.
  • Many artists describe their work not as a choice but as a vocation.
  • After volunteering in a clinic abroad, she discovered a vocation for public health.
  • Some people never experience a single strong vocation and instead follow several interests.
Učební příklady
  • He feels he has a vocation for teaching poor children.
  • From childhood, she had a vocation to help sick people.
  • I do not feel a vocation for business or finance.
  • The trip gave him a new vocation for working in the environment.
  • Many students hope to find their vocation at university.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 entity
3

calling to religious life

A strong feeling that you should give your life to religious work, for example as a priest or nun.

Vzorec užití: a vocation to [the priesthood/religious life]
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this religious sense is the only meaning of 'vocation'. In modern English, it still exists but is more specific; in many contexts, 'vocation' is broader and can be non‑religious.
Synonyma
religious calling (Directly emphasizes that the sense of purpose is specifically religious.)
Antonyma
secular life (Refers to a non‑religious way of life, outside formal religious roles.)
Kolokace
a vocation to the priesthood |a religious vocation |test one’s vocation |discern a vocation |lose one’s vocation
Témata
religion |values |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He entered the seminary after deciding he had a vocation to the priesthood.
  • The retreat is designed to help young adults discern whether they have a religious vocation.
  • She once thought she had a vocation as a nun but later chose a secular career.
  • In some traditions, a vocation is confirmed by both inner conviction and recognition by the community.
  • The church runs programs to support people exploring a late‑life vocation to religious service.
Učební příklady
  • He believes he has a vocation to the priesthood.
  • The young woman is thinking about a religious vocation.
  • Some people feel a vocation to serve God as monks.
  • The church helped him test his vocation to religious life.
  • She first felt a religious vocation when she was a teenager.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
vocation
IPA
GB/voʊkˈeɪʃən/
US/voʊkˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
vo - ca - tion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ca)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: vocation
  • Plural: vocation, vocations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
vocations noun
Core family
vocational adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-vocational adjective
Advanced or less common
vocationally adverb
Výrazy

follow your vocation

1
/fˈɑloʊ jˈʊɹ voʊkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

pursue work you feel called to

To choose and do the work that you strongly feel is right for you.

Příklady
  • He left a well‑paid job in order to follow his vocation as a composer.
  • Parents are encouraged to let children follow their vocation, not just chase money.

have a vocation for

1
/hˈæv ə voʊkˈeɪʃən fɚ/
fixed phrase formal

feel especially suited to work

To strongly feel that a certain type of work is right for you.

Příklady
  • She clearly has a vocation for working with refugees.
  • Not everyone has a vocation for leadership, and that is okay.

miss one’s vocation

1
/mˈɪs wˈʌnz voʊkˈeɪʃən/
idiom

have chosen the wrong career

To not work in the kind of job that you would be very good at or made for.

Příklady
  • You missed your vocation; you should have been a comedian.
  • Watching her cook, I told her she’d completely missed her vocation as a chef.

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