Angličtina

warfare

gb/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/ us/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
B2 Angličtina
~ 5000
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 event
1

Armed conflict between groups

Fighting between countries or groups using weapons and armies.

Vzorec užití: [someone/something] engages in warfare
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warfare' with 'war'. 'Warfare' refers to the activity or method of fighting, while 'war' is the state or period of fighting.
Synonyma
conflict (A broad term that can include non-military disputes as well as armed fighting.) | combat (Suggests active fighting, often on a smaller or more tactical scale than warfare.)
Antonyma
peace (The absence of war or conflict.)
Kolokace
modern warfare |chemical warfare |guerrilla warfare |nuclear warfare |psychological warfare
Témata
military |politics |history |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The country has been engaged in warfare for over a decade.
  • Modern warfare often involves advanced technology and cyber operations.
  • Chemical warfare is banned under international law.
  • Guerrilla warfare relies on small, mobile groups attacking larger forces.
  • The book examines the history of medieval warfare.
Učební příklady
  • The two countries are in warfare.
  • Warfare can cause much damage.
  • Modern warfare uses new technology.
  • Warfare between the tribes lasted many years.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
warfare
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
US/wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
war - fare (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (war)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: warfare
  • Plural: warfare
Příbuzná slova
Core family
war noun A2 warrior noun B2
Related words
warlike adjective B2 wartime noun/adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
antiwar adjective
Advanced or less common
prewar adjective postwar adjective warmonger noun
Výrazy

civil warfare

1
/sˈɪvəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Internal conflict within a country

War between groups of people inside the same country.

Příklady
  • Civil warfare broke out after the government collapsed.
  • The movie is set during a time of civil warfare.

nuclear warfare

1
/nˈukliɚ wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Conflict with nuclear weapons

War where countries use nuclear bombs or missiles.

Příklady
  • Nuclear warfare could destroy entire cities in minutes.
  • The threat of nuclear warfare keeps many nations cautious.

chemical warfare

1
/kˈɛmɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Use of toxic chemicals in war

The use of poisonous chemicals as weapons during war.

Příklady
  • Chemical warfare is prohibited under international law.
  • Chemical warfare is banned by many international treaties.
  • The army trained to protect soldiers from chemical warfare attacks.
  • The army trained soldiers to protect themselves from chemical warfare.

guerrilla warfare

1
/ɡɚˈɪlə wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

war using irregular tactics

A kind of war where small groups of fighters use surprise attacks and quick moves against a bigger, regular army.

Příklady
  • Guerrilla warfare was common in the region's fight for independence.
  • The army was not prepared for prolonged guerrilla warfare in the mountains.
  • The rebels used guerrilla warfare to avoid direct battles.
  • Guerrilla warfare often depends on local support from villagers.
  • The documentary explains how guerrilla warfare changed the course of the conflict.

psychological warfare

1
/sˌaɪkəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Tactics to affect enemy morale

The use of ideas, rumors, or fear to weaken an enemy's mind in war or competition.

Příklady
  • The army engaged in psychological warfare to demoralize the opposition.
  • The leader used psychological warfare to make the enemy afraid before the battle.
  • Rumors were spread as part of their psychological warfare strategy.
  • Advertising can sometimes feel like a kind of psychological warfare.

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