Angličtina

worker

gb/wˈɚkɚ/ us/wˈɚkɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

Person employed to do work

A person who has a job and does work for money.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is a worker at [a place]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'worker' with 'workman'; 'workman' is less common and often refers specifically to manual laborers.
Synonyma
employee (More formal and often used in legal or business contexts to mean someone who works for an employer.) | staff member (Refers to someone as part of a group working in an organization; slightly more collective.)
Antonyma
employer (The person or organization that hires and pays workers, opposite role.)
Kolokace
factory worker |office worker |skilled worker |migrant worker |construction worker
Témata
business |employment |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The factory employs over 200 workers.
  • As a construction worker, he starts his day at sunrise.
  • The company is hiring more workers for the holiday season.
  • Many workers are demanding better pay and conditions.
Učební příklady
  • My sister is a worker in a shop.
  • The workers make clothes in the factory.
  • He is a worker at the hotel.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Person characterized by work style

A person described by how they do their job, like fast, careful, or lazy.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is a [adjective] worker
Častá chyba:
Learners may forget to use an adjective before 'worker' when describing someone's work style.
Synonyma
performer (In this context, refers to someone who performs tasks well, but can also mean an entertainer.)
Antonyma
slacker (Informal term for someone who avoids work or works very little.)
Kolokace
hard worker |fast worker |good worker
Témata
employment |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She is known as a hard worker who always meets deadlines.
  • He's not just talented; he's also a careful worker.
  • The manager praised her as a reliable worker.
Učební příklady
  • He is a good worker.
  • She is a slow worker.
  • My father is a hard worker.
Podstatné jméno technical B1 entity
3

Non-reproducing insect in colony

An insect like an ant or bee that cannot have young and works for the group.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'worker bee' with any bee; not all bees are workers.
Synonyma
laborer bee (Less common term referring specifically to bees that work in the hive.)
Antonyma
queen bee (The reproductive female in a bee colony, opposite role to the worker bee.)
Kolokace
worker bee |worker ant
Témata
biology |animals |nature
Příklady
  • Worker bees collect nectar from flowers.
  • In an ant colony, the workers care for the larvae.
  • The hive depends on its worker bees to survive.
Učební příklady
  • A worker bee makes honey.
  • Worker ants bring food to the nest.
  • The queen bee is bigger than the worker bees.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
worker
IPA
GB/wˈɚkɚ/
US/wˈɚkɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
work - er (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (work)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: worker
  • Plural: workers
Příbuzná slova
Forms
workers noun
Core family
work verb A1 working adjective
Related words
coworker noun workplace noun A2 workforce noun B2
Advanced or less common
workable adjective workmanship noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unworkable adjective
Výrazy

hard worker

1
/hˈɑɹd wˈɚkɚ/
fixed phrase

Person who works diligently

A person who works very well and tries very hard.

Příklady
  • She’s a hard worker and always finishes her projects early.
  • Everyone knows he’s a hard worker who never gives up.

blue-collar worker

1
/blˈu kˈɑlɚ wˈɚkɚ/
fixed phrase

person doing manual or industrial work

An employee who mainly does physical or manual work, for example in a factory or on a building site.

Příklady
  • The new law will improve conditions for blue-collar workers.
  • Blue-collar workers often face higher safety risks on the job.
  • He spent most of his life as a blue-collar worker in the steel industry.
  • The union represents thousands of blue-collar workers in the region.
  • Her father was a blue-collar worker in the steel industry.

white-collar worker

1
/wˈaɪt kˈɑlɚ wˈɚkɚ/
fixed phrase

person doing office or professional work

An employee who mainly does office or professional work, not physical labor.

Příklady
  • White-collar workers often have flexible schedules.
  • As a white-collar worker, she spends most of her day at a computer.
  • She transitioned from being a blue-collar worker to a white-collar worker after finishing college.
  • The company offers flexible hours for its white-collar workers.
  • Salaries for white-collar workers have risen faster than for manual workers.

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