attain
gb/ətˈeɪn/ us/ətˈeɪn/
B2
English
~ 4700
elér, valóra vált, betölt
VERB
B2
1
elér
B1
valóra vált
B2
Usage pattern:
to attain [a goal/result/standard]
After years of training, she attained her dream of becoming a doctor.
Évekig tartó képzés után valóra váltotta az álmát: orvos lett.
The company attained record profits last year.
A vállalat tavaly rekordnyereséget ért el.
He finally attained the fitness level he had been aiming for.
Few athletes attain such high levels of performance.
They attained their target ahead of schedule.
Learner examples
She attained her goal of learning English.
Elérte a célját: megtanult angolul.
He attained a high score on the test.
Magas pontszámot ért el a teszten.
We attained our sales target this month.
She attained her dream job.
They attained success after many years.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'attain' with 'obtain'; 'attain' refers to reaching a goal or level, while 'obtain' means to get something physically or abstractly without necessarily implying effort toward a goal.
Meaning
Succeed in achieving something
Collocations
attain a goal
|attain a standard
|attain success
|attain excellence
|attain mastery
Synonyms
achieve (More common in everyday speech; 'attain' is slightly more formal.)
|
accomplish (Often used for completing tasks or objectives; less formal than 'attain'.)
Antonyms
fail (Means to not succeed in reaching a goal.)
Themes
success
|personal development
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To get or reach something you want after working for it.
To succeed in achieving something that you have worked for or desired.
VERB
B2
2
Usage pattern:
to attain [an age/height/level]
The trees can attain a height of 30 meters.
A fák akár 30 méteres magasságot is elérhetnek.
He attained the age of 65 before retiring.
Betöltötte a 65. életévét, mielőtt nyugdíjba vonult.
The machine can attain speeds of up to 200 km/h.
She attained full maturity at age 18.
The athlete attained peak performance during the competition.
Learner examples
The boy attained the age of 10.
A fiú betöltötte a 10. életévét.
This car can attain high speed.
Ez az autó nagy sebességet is el tud érni.
The tree attained 20 meters in height.
She attained full health after resting.
He attained the top level in the game.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this use with 'achieve', but here it means physically or figuratively reaching a measurable point, not completing a task.
Meaning
Reach a level or condition
Collocations
attain maturity
|attain adulthood
|attain full height
|attain speed
|attain rank
Synonyms
reach (More general and common; 'attain' is more formal and often used for milestones.)
Antonyms
fall short of (Means to not reach a desired level or state.)
Themes
measurement
|growth
|progress
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To get to a certain age, size, or level.
To reach a particular age, level, size, or condition.
Grammar
Dictionary form
attain
IPA
GB/ətˈeɪn/
US/ətˈeɪn/
Syllables & stress
at - tain (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tain)
Word forms
Verb
- Base: attain
- 3rd Person Singular: attains
- Present Participle: attaining
- Past: attained
Word family
Forms
attains
verb
attaining
verb
attained
verb
Core family
attainment
noun B2
attainable
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unattainable
adjective
Advanced or less common
attainability
noun
unattainability
noun
Expressions
attain maturity
1/ətˈeɪn mət͡ʃˈʊɹəti/
fixed phrase
Reach full growth or development
To become fully grown or developed.
Examples
- The plants attain maturity after two years.
- She attained maturity quickly due to her life experiences.
attain one's goals
1/ətˈeɪn wˈʌnz ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase
Successfully reach personal goals
To succeed in doing what you planned or wanted to do.
Examples
- With hard work, you can attain your goals.
- She attained her goals faster than expected.
attain perfection
1/ətˈeɪn pɚfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
Reach flawless standard
To reach the best possible level of quality.
Examples
- The chef worked for years to attain perfection in his dishes.
- The design has attained perfection through many revisions.