English - Hungarian

commendation

gb/kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
C1 English
elismerés, dicséret, hivatalos elismerés, ajánlás
NOUN C1 FORMAL
1
Usage pattern:
commendation for [something]; commendation from [someone]; commendation of [someone/something]
Her work drew commendation from the review panel.
Munkája kivívta az értékelő bizottság elismerését.
The report was met with commendation for its clarity and detail.
A jelentést világosságáért és részletességéért elismeréssel fogadták.
He accepted the commendation with a brief thank-you.
Learner examples
She received commendation for her hard work.
Elismerést kapott a kemény munkájáért.
The teacher gave him commendation for helping others.
A tanár megdicsérte, amiért segített másoknak.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse commendation (praise) with recommendation (advice to choose something).
Meaning
praise and approval
Collocations
high commendation |public commendation |widespread commendation |earn commendation |deserve commendation |win commendation |receive commendation |attract commendation |words of commendation |commendation from colleagues
Synonyms
praise (more general and less formal.) | recognition (focuses on being noticed/acknowledged.) | approval (emphasizes agreement or positive judgment.)
Antonyms
criticism (negative judgment instead of praise.) | disapproval (lack of approval or support.)
Themes
communication |emotions |work |education
Definition

formal praise for something good you did.

praise or approval expressed for someone or something, especially in a formal way.

NOUN C1 FORMAL
2
Usage pattern:
a commendation for [act/achievement]; award/give [someone] a commendation
The firefighter received a commendation for bravery.
A tűzoltó hivatalos elismerést kapott bátorságáért.
She was awarded a commendation by the chief for outstanding service.
A parancsnok kiemelkedő szolgálatáért hivatalos elismerésben részesítette őt.
The unit earned a commendation after the successful rescue.
Learner examples
He got a commendation at work.
A munkahelyén hivatalos elismerést kapott.
The officer received a commendation.
A tiszt hivatalos elismerést kapott.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use commendation when they mean reward or promotion; a commendation is specifically official praise/recognition.
Meaning
official praise or award
Collocations
an official commendation |a special commendation |a commendation for bravery |a commendation for service |a police commendation |a military commendation |award a commendation |receive a commendation |issue a commendation |commendation certificate
Synonyms
citation (often a written official notice of merit.) | award (broader; may include prizes not specifically praise.) | honor (emphasizes respect rather than the document/statement.)
Antonyms
reprimand (official criticism rather than official praise.) | sanction (official penalty rather than recognition.)
Themes
work |government |law |military
Definition

an official award or statement that praises someone.

an official statement, citation, or award given to recognize someone’s actions or performance.

NOUN C1 FORMAL
3
Usage pattern:
a commendation of [someone/something]; give [something] your commendation
I can give this course my full commendation.
Ezt a tanfolyamot teljes mértékben tudom ajánlani.
The candidate’s application came with a written commendation from her supervisor.
A pályázatához a felettese írásos ajánlását is mellékelték.
The committee’s commendation helped the proposal move forward.
Learner examples
This book has my commendation.
Ajánlom ezt a könyvet.
Her manager wrote a commendation for her.
A vezetője írt neki egy ajánlást.
Common mistake:
Commendation can mean a recommendation, but it usually sounds more formal and praising than the everyday word recommendation.
Meaning
formal recommendation or endorsement
Collocations
my highest commendation |warm commendation |strong commendation |without reservation |give your commendation |offer commendation |commendation of the proposal |commendation of the candidate |commendation for the plan |commendation by the committee
Synonyms
recommendation (more common and neutral; less praising.) | endorsement (often public support, sometimes promotional.) | support (broader; not necessarily a formal statement.)
Antonyms
objection (expresses opposition rather than support.) | condemnation (strong disapproval rather than approval.)
Themes
business |education |communication
Definition

a formal statement saying something is good and should be accepted or chosen.

a formal statement that recommends or endorses a person, product, or course of action.

Grammar
Dictionary form
commendation
IPA
GB/kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
com - mend - a - tion (4 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: commendation
  • Plural: commendation, commendations
Word family
Forms
commendations noun
Core family
commend verb B2 commendable adjective commendably adverb
Related words
recommend verb B1 recommendation noun B1
Expressions

letter of commendation

1
/lˈɛtɚ əv kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

formal letter praising someone

a formal letter that says someone did a good job.

Examples
  • She submitted a letter of commendation from her previous employer.
  • The captain wrote a letter of commendation for the crew after the storm.
  • His file included two letters of commendation and one warning.
Learner examples
  • My boss gave me a letter of commendation.
  • He asked for a letter of commendation.

with commendation

1
/wˈɪθ kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

receiving official praise

with special official praise.

Examples
  • She completed the program with commendation.
  • He passed the final assessment with commendation for his presentation.
  • The report was accepted with commendation by the review board.
Learner examples
  • She graduated with commendation.

words of commendation

1
/wˈɚdz əv kˌɑməndˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

spoken or written praise

praise you say or write about someone.

Examples
  • The director had a few words of commendation for the team.
  • Her speech ended with words of commendation for the volunteers.
  • He offered words of commendation, then moved on to the problems.
Learner examples
  • The manager gave words of commendation.
  • She wrote words of commendation about his work.

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