English - Hungarian

paratrooper

gb/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ/ us/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ/
C1 English
ejtőernyős katona, ejtőernyős
NOUN C1
1
Usage pattern:
a paratrooper; [someone] is a paratrooper; paratroopers in/over [place]
The paratroopers jumped from the plane just before dawn.
Az ejtőernyősök nem sokkal hajnal előtt ugrottak ki a gépből.
He served as a paratrooper in an airborne regiment.
Egy légideszant-ezredben szolgált ejtőernyős katonaként.
Paratroopers secured the bridge to allow the main force to advance.
Learner examples
My uncle was a paratrooper in the army.
A nagybátyám ejtőernyős katona volt a hadseregben.
The paratrooper jumped with a parachute.
Az ejtőernyős katona ejtőernyővel ugrott.
Common mistake:
A paratrooper is a military soldier; a recreational jumper is usually called a parachutist or skydiver.
Meaning
soldier who parachutes into combat
Collocations
elite paratrooper |army paratrooper |trained paratrooper |paratrooper unit |paratrooper regiment |paratrooper brigade |paratrooper training |paratrooper jump |paratrooper drop |paratrooper landing
Synonyms
airborne soldier (General term focusing on airborne forces; not always parachute-specific in every context.) | parachutist (Can mean any parachute jumper; less specifically military.)
Antonyms
civilian (Not a member of the armed forces.)
Themes
military |war |aviation
Definition

a soldier who jumps from a plane with a parachute

A soldier trained to be dropped from an aircraft by parachute, especially as part of an airborne military unit.

NOUN C2 INFORMAL
2
Usage pattern:
a paratrooper sent in to [do something]; a corporate paratrooper
The company hired a paratrooper to turn around the failing division.
A cég egy ejtőernyőst hozott, hogy talpra állítsa a hanyatló részleget.
After the scandal, she was seen as a political paratrooper sent to restore order.
A botrány után politikai ejtőernyősként tekintettek rá, akit azért küldtek, hogy helyreállítsa a rendet.
Learner examples
They brought in a paratrooper to fix the problem.
Hívtak egy ejtőernyőst, hogy megoldja a problémát.
Common mistake:
This figurative meaning is less common than the military one and is often used in business or politics.
Meaning
person sent in to fix crisis
Collocations
corporate paratrooper |political paratrooper |paratrooper manager |sent in as a paratrooper |a paratrooper hire
Synonyms
troubleshooter (Emphasizes solving problems, not necessarily taking over leadership.) | fixer (More informal; can suggest behind-the-scenes influence.)
Antonyms
caretaker (Someone who maintains stability rather than making rapid changes.)
Themes
business |work |management
Definition

someone sent in quickly to solve a problem

A person brought in suddenly to deal with a difficult situation, especially to take control, make changes, or solve urgent problems.

Grammar
Dictionary form
paratrooper
IPA
GB/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ/
US/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ/
Syllables & stress
para - troop - er (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (para)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: paratrooper
  • Plural: paratroopers
Word family
Forms
paratroopers noun
Core family
parachute noun B1 parachutist noun
Related words
parachuting noun trooper noun troop noun B1
Advanced or less common
paratroop verb airborne adjective B1
Expressions

paratrooper boots

1
/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ bˈuts/
fixed phrase

boots in military style

strong boots in a military style

Examples
  • He wore paratrooper boots with jeans and a leather jacket.
  • The museum displayed a pair of paratrooper boots from World War II.
Learner examples
  • She bought paratrooper boots online.

paratrooper jump

1
/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ d͡ʒˈʌmp/
fixed phrase

military parachute jump

a soldier’s jump from a plane with a parachute

Examples
  • The trainees completed a night paratrooper jump over the drop zone.
  • A strong wind made the paratrooper jump more dangerous than usual.
Learner examples
  • He did his first paratrooper jump last week.

paratrooper regiment

1
/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ ɹˈɛd͡ʒɪmənt/
fixed phrase technical

large paratrooper military formation

a large army group of paratroopers

Examples
  • He joined a paratrooper regiment after completing airborne training.
  • The paratrooper regiment took part in a joint exercise with allied forces.

paratrooper unit

1
/pˈɛɹətɹˌupɚ jˈunɪt/
fixed phrase

military group of paratroopers

a military group of soldiers who parachute

Examples
  • A paratrooper unit was deployed to secure the airfield.
  • The general inspected the paratrooper unit before the exercise.
Learner examples
  • The paratrooper unit trained every day.

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