English - Hungarian

reptilian

gb/ɹɛptˈɪljən/ us/ɹɛptˈɪljən/
C1 English
hüllői, hüllőszerű, rideg, hidegvérű, hüllőlény, reptilián
C1
1
Usage pattern:
reptilian [noun]
The museum has a section on reptilian life from the Jurassic period.
A múzeumban van egy részleg a jura kori hüllővilágról.
Some birds share distant reptilian ancestors.
Egyes madaraknak távoli hüllő ősei vannak.
The vet specializes in reptilian medicine for snakes and lizards.
Learner examples
A snake is a reptilian animal.
A kígyó egy hüllő.
This book is about reptilian species.
Ez a könyv hüllőfajokról szól.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse reptilian (reptile-related) with amphibian (frog-related).
Meaning
relating to reptiles
Collocations
reptilian species |reptilian ancestor |reptilian evolution |reptilian traits |reptilian physiology |reptilian taxonomy |reptilian habitat |reptilian fauna |reptilian brain |reptilian nervous system
Synonyms
reptile (Often used attributively (e.g., ‘reptile enclosure’); less common than ‘reptilian’ in scientific-style writing.)
Antonyms
mammalian (Relating to mammals rather than reptiles.)
Themes
animals |biology |nature
Definition

connected with reptiles, like snakes and lizards

Relating to reptiles or characteristic of reptiles as a group.

C1
2
Usage pattern:
reptilian [features/eyes/skin/movement]
The statue has a reptilian face with narrow eyes and a long jaw.
A szobornak hüllőszerű arca van, keskeny szemekkel és hosszú állkapoccsal.
In the film, the villain’s reptilian skin glints under the lights.
A filmben a gonosztevő hüllőszerű bőre megcsillan a fényekben.
The costume gave the actor a distinctly reptilian silhouette.
Learner examples
The monster has reptilian eyes.
A szörnynek hüllőszerű szemei vannak.
Its skin looks reptilian.
A bőre hüllőszerűnek látszik.
Common mistake:
Reptilian describes a reptile-like look; it does not simply mean ‘dangerous’ or ‘poisonous’.
Meaning
looking like a reptile
Collocations
reptilian eyes |reptilian skin |reptilian scales |reptilian features |reptilian face |reptilian movement |reptilian tail |reptilian creature |reptilian monster |reptilian grin
Synonyms
reptile-like (More explicit and often easier for learners.) | scaly (Focuses on skin texture; not always implied by ‘reptilian’.)
Antonyms
human (Not resembling a reptile in appearance.)
Themes
appearance |description |animals
Definition

looking like a reptile

Having features or a look that resembles a reptile, such as scaly skin, slit-like eyes, or a low, creeping movement.

C2 LITERARY
3
Usage pattern:
reptilian [calm/stare/smile]
He listened with a reptilian calm that made everyone uneasy.
Olyan rideg nyugalommal hallgatta, hogy mindenki feszengeni kezdett.
Her reptilian stare suggested she felt nothing at all.
Rideg tekintete azt sugallta, hogy egyáltalán semmit sem érez.
The article described the CEO’s response as reptilian and detached.
Learner examples
He gave me a reptilian look.
Rideg pillantást vetett rám.
She sounded reptilian and cold.
Ridegnek és hidegnek hangzott.
Common mistake:
This is figurative and negative; it is not a neutral way to describe someone.
Meaning
cold and lacking emotion
Collocations
reptilian calm |reptilian stare |reptilian smile |reptilian composure |reptilian coldness |reptilian gaze |reptilian self-control
Synonyms
cold (General and common; less vivid than ‘reptilian’.) | calculating (Emphasizes planning for advantage; ‘reptilian’ adds a sense of inhuman coldness.)
Antonyms
warm (Showing friendly or caring emotion.) | compassionate (Showing concern for others’ suffering.)
Themes
emotions |personality |negative_evaluation
Definition

showing no warm feelings; cold and unfriendly

Cold, unemotional, and sometimes seen as calculating or inhuman in the way someone looks or behaves.

NOUN C2 INFORMAL
4
Usage pattern:
a reptilian; reptilians
The novel’s main antagonist is a reptilian disguised as a diplomat.
A regény fő ellenfele egy diplomatának álcázott hüllőlény.
Online forums are full of stories about reptilians living among us.
Az online fórumok tele vannak olyan történetekkel, hogy reptiliánok élnek közöttünk.
The game lets you play as a reptilian from a desert planet.
Learner examples
In the movie, a reptilian attacks the crew.
A filmben egy hüllőlény rátámad a legénységre.
Some stories talk about reptilians.
Egyes történetek reptiliánokról szólnak.
Common mistake:
As a noun, ‘reptilian’ is uncommon in everyday English; learners often only need the adjective.
Meaning
a reptile-like being
Collocations
a reptilian creature |shape-shifting reptilians |reptilians in science fiction |reptilian humanoids |reptilian aliens
Synonyms
lizard person (Common in internet and conspiracy contexts; more specific and informal.) | reptile (The literal animal; broader and not necessarily humanoid.)
Antonyms
human (A person; used as a contrast in sci-fi or conspiracy contexts.)
Themes
science_fiction |internet_culture |conspiracy
Definition

a creature that looks like a reptile

A reptile-like creature or humanoid, especially in science fiction, fantasy, or conspiracy claims.

Grammar
Dictionary form
reptilian
IPA
GB/ɹɛptˈɪljən/
US/ɹɛptˈɪljən/
Syllables & stress
rep - tili - an (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tili)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: reptilian
Noun
  • Base: reptilian
  • Plural: reptilians
Expressions

reptilian brain

1
/ɹɛptˈɪljən bɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

instinctive, primal thinking

the part of your mind that reacts automatically to danger

Examples
  • My reptilian brain told me to run, even though I knew I was safe.
  • In high-pressure moments, the reptilian brain can override careful reasoning.
  • The coach tried to train them to stay calm instead of reacting with their reptilian brain.
Learner examples
  • My reptilian brain said, ‘Run!’
  • Her reptilian brain reacted fast.

reptilian conspiracy theory

1
/ɹɛptˈɪljən kənspˈɪɹəsi θˈiɚi/
fixed phrase informal

belief in secret lizard rulers

a story that leaders are secretly reptile-like beings

Examples
  • He fell down a rabbit hole of reptilian conspiracy theory videos.
  • The podcast debunked the reptilian conspiracy theory in detail.
  • She mentioned the reptilian conspiracy theory as an example of online misinformation.
Learner examples
  • I read about the reptilian conspiracy theory online.
  • They shared reptilian conspiracy theories.

reptilian overlords

1
/ɹɛptˈɪljən ˈoʊvɚlˌɔɹdz/
fixed phrase slang

joking secret rulers

a joke about ‘lizard people’ controlling everything

Examples
  • Sure, blame the reptilian overlords for the bad Wi‑Fi—classic.
  • The comment thread was full of jokes about our reptilian overlords.
  • He said it sarcastically, but some people took the ‘reptilian overlords’ line seriously.
Learner examples
  • People joke about reptilian overlords online.
  • He mentioned the reptilian overlords as a joke.

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