elvesz, kézbe vesz, elvisz, elkísér, elfogad, megfogad, igényel, igénybe vesz, tart, kivesz, levesz
Usage pattern:
to take [something]
She took the book from the shelf.
Levette a könyvet a polcról.
Please take this pen as a gift.
Kérlek, fogadd el ezt a tollat ajándékként.
I took the package from the delivery driver.
Learner examples
I take an apple from the table.
Elveszek egy almát az asztalról.
He takes a pen from his bag.
Kivesz egy tollat a táskájából.
They take the keys from the desk.
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take' with 'bring'; 'take' means to carry away from the current place, while 'bring' means to carry toward the current place.
Meaning
Get or receive something
Collocations
take a seat
| take a break
| take notes
| take control
| take the lead
Synonyms
get (A more general term for obtaining; 'take' often implies a physical action or deliberate choice.)
Antonyms
give (To transfer something to someone else, the opposite of taking.)
Themes
daily life
| communication
| core_vocabulary
Definition
To get something by holding it or accepting it.
To gain possession of something by reaching for it, picking it up, or accepting it.
Usage pattern:
to take [someone/something] [to a place]
Can you take me to the airport?
El tudsz vinni a repülőtérre?
She took the kids to the park.
Elvitte a gyerekeket a parkba.
I will take this letter to the post office.
Learner examples
I take my dog to the park.
Elviszem a kutyámat a parkba.
She takes her mother to the doctor.
Elviszi az anyját az orvoshoz.
They take the box to the car.
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'take' and 'bring'; remember 'take' is from here to there, 'bring' is from there to here.
Meaning
Carry or move to another place
Collocations
take someone home
| take something outside
| take a child to school
Synonyms
carry (Emphasizes physically holding and moving an object; 'take' can also mean leading someone.)
Antonyms
leave (To not move someone or something from its current place.)
Themes
daily life
| travel
| transportation
| core_vocabulary
Definition
To carry or lead someone or something to a different place.
To transport or accompany someone or something from one location to another.
Usage pattern:
to take [something]
I'll take your advice on this matter.
Megfogadom a tanácsodat ebben az ügyben.
She took the job without hesitation.
Habozás nélkül elfogadta az állást.
He took the glass of water and drank it.
Learner examples
I take your idea.
Elfogadom az ötletedet.
She takes the job.
Elfogadja az állást.
Meaning
Accept something offered
Collocations
take an offer
| take advice
| take a gift
Synonyms
accept (More formal and general; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Antonyms
refuse (To say no to an offer.)
Themes
daily life
| commerce
| core_vocabulary
| daily_life
Definition
To say yes to having or using something.
To agree to receive or accept something that is offered or available.
Usage pattern:
to take [time/effort] [to do something]
It takes two hours to get there.
Két órát vesz igénybe odajutni.
This project will take a lot of hard work.
Ez a projekt sok kemény munkát igényel majd.
Cooking this dish takes patience.
Learner examples
It takes one hour to go home.
Egy órát vesz igénybe hazamenni.
The work takes two days.
A munka két napig tart.
This job takes much time.
Meaning
Require time or effort
Collocations
take time
| take effort
| take energy
Synonyms
require (More formal; 'take' is more casual and flexible in usage.)
Antonyms
save (To reduce the time or effort needed.)
Themes
daily life
| work
| time
| core_vocabulary
Definition
To need time or energy to do something.
To need a certain amount of time, effort, or resources in order to be completed or achieved.
Usage pattern:
to take [something] out of [place/container]
She took her phone out of her bag.
Kivette a telefonját a táskájából.
Please take the dishes from the cupboard.
Kérlek, vedd ki az edényeket a szekrényből.
He took the letter from his pocket.
Learner examples
I take bread from the box.
Kiveszek kenyeret a dobozból.
She takes money from her bag.
Pénzt vesz ki a táskájából.
They take the book from the table.
Meaning
Remove from a place/container
Collocations
take money out of wallet
| take clothes from drawer
Synonyms
remove (More formal; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Antonyms
put back (To return something to where it was before.)
Themes
daily life
| core_vocabulary
| daily_life
Definition
To move something out of where it is kept.
To move something out of a particular location, container, or position.
Grammar
Dictionary form
take
IPA
Syllables & stress
take (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (take)
Word forms
Verb
Base:
take
3rd Person Singular:
takes
Present Participle:
taking
Past:
took
Past Participle:
taken
Word family
Forms
takes
verb
taking
verb
took
verb
taken
verb
Highlights
Irregular past:
took
Verb
Irregular past participle:
taken
Verb
Expressions
take care of
1
/tˈeɪk kˈɛɹ əv/
fixed phrase
Look after someone or something
To look after someone or something and keep them safe or in good condition.
Examples
I will take care of your plants while you are away.
I'll take care of the kids while you're out.
She takes care of her younger brother every afternoon.
Don't worry—I'll take care of it.
take off
4
/tˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Begin flight / become successful quickly
For planes: to start flying. For people/things: to become popular or successful very fast.
Examples
The plane will take off in ten minutes.
Her career really took off after that movie.
We watched the helicopter take off from the field.
take over
5
/tˈeɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Gain control of something
To get control of something from another person or group.
Examples
A new manager will take over next week.
She will take over as manager next month.
The company was taken over by a larger competitor.
A larger company took over our business.
take part in
6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
Join an activity with others
To join an activity with other people.
Examples
Many students will take part in the competition.
Many students took part in the science fair.
She rarely takes part in meetings.
She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.
take it easy
2
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom
informal
Relax for a while
To relax and not do hard work for some time.
Examples
You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
You should take it easy after your surgery.
Take it easy, there’s no rush.
Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
Take it easy—there's no rush.
take it easy
3
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom
informal
Relax and not work hard
To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.
Examples
You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.