English - Hungarian

up

gb/ˈʌp/ us/ˈʌp/
A1 English
~ 700
fel, fent, feljebb, emelkedik, fent van, ébren van, meg, el, működik, megemel, növel
A1
1
Usage pattern:
verb + up
She looked up at the tall building.
Felnézett a magas épületre.
Please lift the box up onto the shelf.
Kérlek, emeld fel a dobozt a polcra.
The balloon floated up into the sky.
Learner examples
He looked up.
Felnézett.
Put your hand up.
Tedd fel a kezed.
The sun came up.
Meaning
to a higher place
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definition

moving or being higher than before

to or in a higher place or position

A1
2
Usage pattern:
up + noun: up the stairs, up the road, up the river
We walked up the hill to the old church.
Felsétáltunk a dombra, a régi templomhoz.
Her office is just up the road.
Az irodája kicsit feljebb van az úton.
They paddled up the river for two hours.
Learner examples
She ran up the stairs.
Felfutott a lépcsőn.
The shop is up the street.
A bolt feljebb van az utcában.
Drive up this road.
Common mistake:
Up a street or road does not always mean physically higher; it can mean farther along it.
Meaning
along or toward the top
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life |travel
Definition

toward the top or farther end of a road, hill, stairs, river, etc.

from a lower, nearer, or starting point toward a higher or farther point on or along something

A2
3
Usage pattern:
go up; turn/put/push up; be up by an amount
Prices have gone up again this year.
Idén megint emelkedtek az árak.
Can you turn the volume up a little?
Vennéd egy kicsit feljebb a hangerőt?
Sales were up 12 percent in May.
Learner examples
The price went up.
Az ár feljebb ment.
Turn the heat up.
Vedd feljebb a fűtést.
My score went up.
Common mistake:
For the action of leaving bed, say get up: I get up at seven.
Meaning
higher in amount
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life |business |finance
Definition

becoming higher or more

to or at a higher amount, level, price, speed, degree, or number

A2
4
Usage pattern:
be up; stay up; up early/late
I was up before six this morning.
Ma reggel már hat előtt fent voltam.
The baby is still up.
A baba még ébren van.
He stayed up late to finish the report.
Learner examples
Are you up yet?
Fent vagy már?
We were up early.
Korán fent voltunk.
Don't stay up too late.
Meaning
awake or out of bed
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life |time
Definition

awake or already out of bed

awake and not in bed; not lying down

B1
5
Usage pattern:
verb + up
Drink up your juice before we leave.
Idd meg a gyümölcslevedet, mielőtt elindulunk.
We used up all the paper.
Elhasználtuk az összes papírt.
She cleaned up the kitchen after dinner.
Learner examples
Eat up your soup.
Edd meg a levesedet.
We used up the milk.
Elhasználtuk az összes tejet.
Clean up your room.
Common mistake:
Not every verb can take up with this meaning; learn common verb + up combinations separately.
Meaning
completely or finished
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definition

with some verbs, meaning completely or until finished

used after some verbs to show that an action is finished, done completely, or affects all of something

B1
6
Usage pattern:
be up; be back up
The website is back up after the outage.
A weboldal a leállás után újra működik.
The new schedule is up on the noticeboard.
Az új beosztás fent van a hirdetőtáblán.
Once the tent is up, we can make dinner.
Learner examples
The Wi-Fi is up again.
A Wi-Fi megint működik.
The poster is up.
A plakát fent van.
Is the website up?
Common mistake:
With people, up often means awake; with systems or services, up often means working or available.
Meaning
ready or working
Themes
core_vocabulary |daily_life |technology |housing
Definition

ready to use, working, or put in position

available, visible, ready, or operating, especially after being put in place or started

VERB B2 INFORMAL
7
Usage pattern:
up something
The company upped its offer after the first bid was rejected.
A cég megemelte az ajánlatát, miután az első ajánlatot elutasították.
Several stores have upped their prices.
Több üzlet is megemelte az árait.
She upped her training before the race.
Learner examples
They upped the price.
Megemelték az árat.
We need to up our effort.
Többet kell beleadnunk.
The team upped the pace.
Common mistake:
In formal writing, increase or raise is often clearer than the verb up.
Meaning
increase or raise
Themes
business |work |finance |sports
Definition

to make something higher or larger

to increase or raise an amount, price, level, speed, or effort

Grammar
Dictionary form
up
IPA
GB/ˈʌp/
US/ˈʌp/
Syllables & stress
up (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (up)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: up
  • Plural: ups
Word family
Forms
ups noun
Core family
upper adjective A2 upward adverb A2 upstairs adverb A1
Related words
upright adjective A2 upside noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
down adverb A1 downward adverb B2 downstairs adverb A1
Advanced or less common
uppermost adjective B2 upwardly adverb
Expressions

come up with

1
/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Think of an idea or plan

To think of and suggest an idea, plan, or solution.

Examples
  • She came up with a great proposal.
  • Can you come up with a better answer?

come up with

2
/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

produce an idea or solution

To find or create an idea, answer, plan, or needed thing.

Examples
  • Can anyone come up with a better title?
  • They came up with a plan to reduce costs.
  • We still need to come up with the money for the deposit.
Learner examples
  • I came up with an idea for my project.
  • We need to come up with a topic for our presentation.

come up with

7
/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

think of an idea

To find or create an idea or answer.

Examples
  • We need to come up with a better plan.
  • She came up with a clever solution to the problem.
  • Can you come up with three examples by tomorrow?
Learner examples
  • He came up with a good idea.
  • I can’t come up with an answer right now.

end up

8
/ˈɛnd ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

finally be or do

To finally do something or be somewhere, often by accident or after changes.

Examples
  • We got lost and ended up at the wrong station.
  • I planned to study medicine, but I ended up becoming a teacher.
  • If you spend too much now, you’ll end up with no money left.
Learner examples
  • We ended up eating at home.
  • She ended up in London after university.

get up

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

rise from bed or sitting/lying position

To stand after sitting or lying, especially in the morning after sleeping.

Examples
  • I usually get up at 7 a.m. on weekdays.
  • She got up from her chair to greet him.

get up

2
/ɡˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

rise from bed or seat

To get out of bed, or to stand up.

Examples
  • What time do you get up on weekdays?
  • He got up from the table and answered the door.
  • I was so tired that I didn’t get up until noon.
Learner examples
  • I get up early for work.
  • She got up from the sofa.

give up

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

to stop trying or quit doing something

To stop trying to do something because it is too hard or you cannot succeed.

Examples
  • After several failed attempts, she decided to give up.
  • Don't give up on your dreams.

give up

3
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

quit or stop trying

To stop because something is too difficult, or to quit a habit or activity.

Examples
  • Don’t give up—you’re almost finished.
  • She gave up sugar for a month.
  • He gave up on the puzzle after an hour.
Learner examples
  • I won’t give up learning English.
  • My father gave up smoking last year.

look up

5
/lˈʊk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

search for information

To try to find information by checking a dictionary, website, or other source.

Examples
  • I didn’t know the word, so I looked it up.
  • You can look up the train times online.
  • She looked up his number in her contacts.
Learner examples
  • I looked up the meaning in a dictionary.
  • Can you look it up on your phone?

pick up

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Lift from a surface by hand

To take something into your hand from a table, floor, etc.

Examples
  • Can you pick up that pen for me?
  • She picked up the baby and smiled.

pick up

4
/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

collect from a place

To go somewhere and get someone or something.

Examples
  • Can you pick me up from the station?
  • I need to pick up my prescription after work.
  • She picked the kids up from school.
Learner examples
  • I will pick you up at eight.
  • He picked up the package yesterday.

set up

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

arrange or prepare something

To make something ready to use or start working.

Examples
  • They set up the tent before dark.
  • They set up the chairs before the meeting started.
  • I need to set up my new phone before I can use it.
  • We need to set up the new computer today.

set up

6
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

arrange or prepare

To make something ready, such as a meeting, account, device, or business.

Examples
  • We need to set up a meeting for next week.
  • Can you help me set up my new phone?
  • They set up a small company together.
Learner examples
  • I set up an online account.
  • She set it up before the guests arrived.

wake up

1
/wˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Stop sleeping and become conscious

To stop sleeping and open your eyes.

Examples
  • I usually wake up early on weekdays.
  • Wake up! You're going to be late for school.

wake up

1
/wˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

stop sleeping

To stop being asleep, or to make another person stop sleeping.

Examples
  • I usually wake up before my alarm goes off.
  • Please wake me up at six tomorrow.
  • The baby woke up during the night.
Learner examples
  • I wake up at 7 every morning.
  • Can you wake me up before breakfast?

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