English

enactment

gb/ɪnˈæktmənt/ us/ɪnˈæktmənt/
C1 English
~ 9100
Senses
0 senses
Noun formal C1 action
1

the act of making a law

The official act of making a law, rule, or policy start to have legal force.

Usage pattern: the enactment of [a law/policy/measure]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse "enactment" (the noun) with "enact" (the verb). Use "enactment of the law", not *"enact of the law". Spelling mistakes like *"inactment" are also common. In everyday speech, people more often say "the passing of a law" than "the enactment of a law".
Synonyms
passage (Used especially in politics for the process of a bill being approved and becoming law; slightly less formal-legal than "enactment".) | legislation (Often refers to both the process and the body of laws; more general and broader than a single act of enactment.)
Antonyms
repeal (Refers to the official ending or cancellation of a law, which is the opposite of bringing a law into force.)
Collocations
the enactment of legislation |the enactment of the law |swift enactment |upon enactment |after enactment |date of enactment
Themes
law |politics |government
Examples
  • The rapid enactment of the new privacy law surprised many observers.
  • Public pressure played a key role in the enactment of the anti-corruption measures.
  • The treaty will take effect thirty days after its enactment by both houses of parliament.
  • Delays in the enactment of the budget caused uncertainty for local governments.
  • Advocacy groups are campaigning for the enactment of stronger climate legislation.
Learner examples
  • The enactment of the new law will change how banks work.
  • Many people protested to stop the enactment of that policy.
  • The tax rules will only apply after the enactment of the bill.
  • We are waiting for the enactment of new safety rules.
  • The president promised the quick enactment of the reforms.
Noun technical C2 entity
2

a law that has been passed

A law or rule that has already been officially made and now has legal force.

Usage pattern: [an/the] enactment [about/on something]
Common mistake:
Learners may not realize that "enactment" can also mean the law itself, not only the process. In legal texts, "enactment" as a countable noun often behaves like "statute" or "act": you can say "this enactment", "several enactments".
Synonyms
statute (A standard legal term for a written law passed by a legislature; usually more common than "enactment" for the law itself.) | act (A common legal word for a single law passed by a legislature; slightly broader and more widely used than "enactment".)
Antonyms
bill (A draft law that has not yet been passed; contrasts with an "enactment", which is already in force.)
Collocations
legal enactments |statutory enactment |parliamentary enactment |recent enactments |criminal law enactments
Themes
law |government |documents |politics
Examples
  • Under this enactment, landlords must give sixty days' notice before raising the rent.
  • The court held that the older enactment still applied to the case.
  • Several enactments on data protection were introduced in the last decade.
  • This enactment replaced three earlier pieces of tax legislation.
  • Local authorities must comply with national enactments on building safety.
Learner examples
  • The new enactment protects workers in small companies.
  • This enactment says companies must share clear price information.
  • Many people do not know what is in that enactment.
  • Some enactments are very hard for normal people to read.
  • The old enactment was removed and a new one was added.
Noun C1 action
3

performance or acting out of something

The act of playing or showing a scene, story, or role, usually with people acting it in real life.

Usage pattern: the enactment of [a scene/role/event]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes mix up "enactment" and "reenactment". Use "reenactment" when you mean acting out something again, especially a historical event. Also, do not confuse the noun "enactment" with the phrasal verb "act out"; for example, say "an enactment of the scene", not *"an act out of the scene".
Synonyms
performance (A broader word for acting or playing something in front of others; less specific about the idea of "acting out" a particular event or role.) | reenactment (Usually refers specifically to acting out a past event again, often historically; more specific than general "enactment".)
Antonyms
description (Refers to explaining something in words only, without acting it out physically.)
Collocations
dramatic enactment |theatrical enactment |role enactment |ritual enactment |enactment of a scene
Themes
arts |psychology |education |arts_entertainment |communication
Examples
  • The play is a powerful enactment of the struggles faced by migrant workers.
  • In therapy, clients may explore their feelings through the enactment of key life events.
  • The ceremony included a symbolic enactment of the community’s founding story.
  • Students took part in an enactment of a famous court case to learn about the legal system.
  • The film is less a realistic story and more an enactment of the director’s personal fears.
Learner examples
  • The class watched an enactment of the story on stage.
  • In the workshop, we did an enactment of a job interview.
  • The enactment of the battle helped students understand history.
  • In the movie, the enactment of his dream felt very real.
  • The teacher used an enactment of a family dinner to teach new words.
Grammar
Dictionary form
enactment
IPA
GB/ɪnˈæktmənt/
US/ɪnˈæktmənt/
Syllables & stress
en - act - ment (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (act)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: enactment
  • Plural: enactment, enactments
Word family
Forms
enactments noun
Core family
enact verb B2
Related words
reenact verb B2 reenactment noun
Negative and opposite forms
repeal verb B2
Expressions

date of enactment

1
/dˈeɪt əv ɪnˈæktmənt/
fixed phrase formal

the day a law takes effect

The exact day when a law is officially approved and starts to be a law.

Examples
  • The regulations apply to all contracts signed after the date of enactment.
  • From the date of enactment, companies will have six months to meet the new standards.

enactment into law

1
/ɪnˈæktmənt ˈɪntu lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

the process of making a bill law

The official step where a bill is approved and becomes a law.

Examples
  • The enactment into law of the reform package is expected by the end of the year.
  • After its enactment into law, the bill will change how schools are funded.

upon enactment

1
/əpˈɑn ɪnˈæktmənt/
fixed phrase formal

at the moment the law starts

At the time when a law is officially approved and starts to have force.

Examples
  • Upon enactment, the law will ban all single-use plastic bags in supermarkets.
  • The agency must issue new guidelines within ninety days upon enactment of this statute.

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