English

home

gb/hˈoʊm/ us/hˈoʊm/
A1 English
~ 600
Senses
0 senses
Noun A1 entity
1

A person's usual place of living

The place where you live most of the time.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s home
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'home' with 'house'. 'Home' can mean the feeling or place of living, not just the building.
Synonyms
residence (More formal; often used in official contexts.) | house (Refers to the physical building, not always the emotional sense.)
Antonyms
workplace (A place where someone works, opposite of a living place.) | away (Being in a different place from home.)
Collocations
go home |leave home |return home |at home |home address
Themes
daily life |family |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I can't wait to get home after work.
  • They moved to a new home last year.
  • Her home is in the countryside.
  • Please make yourself at home while I prepare dinner.
Learner examples
  • I go home after school.
  • My home is near the park.
  • We have a small home.
  • She likes to be at home.
adverb A1 relation
2

To or at one's residence

To or at the place you live.

Usage pattern: go/come/return home
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes add 'to' after 'home' (e.g., 'go to home') which is incorrect in standard English.
Synonyms
back (Can mean returning somewhere, but not specific to residence.)
Antonyms
away (In a different place from one's residence.)
Collocations
come home |go home early |drive home
Themes
daily life |travel |daily_life |housing |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I went home after the meeting.
  • She came home late last night.
  • He is already home from school.
Learner examples
  • I go home at 5 p.m.
  • She comes home after work.
  • We walk home together.
Noun B1 entity
3

Institution for care or housing

A place where people who need help or cannot live alone stay and are looked after.

Synonyms
facility (Neutral and general term for a building providing services.)
Collocations
nursing home |children's home |care home
Themes
healthcare |social issues |health |housing |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She works in a nursing home for the elderly.
  • He grew up in a children's home.
  • The city opened a new care home last year.
Learner examples
  • My grandmother lives in a nursing home.
  • The boy lives in a children's home.
  • They visit people in the care home.
Noun B1 entity
4

Place of origin or belonging

The country or place you come from and feel is yours.

Synonyms
homeland (Formal and emotional; often used in patriotic contexts.)
Antonyms
foreign land (A country that is not your own.)
Collocations
home country |home town |far from home
Themes
identity |culture |relationships |travel |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • After years abroad, he returned to his home country.
  • She is far from home and misses her family.
  • New York has always been my home.
Learner examples
  • I live far from my home country.
  • He goes back to his hometown every year.
  • This city feels like home to me.
Verb B2 action
5

Move toward target accurately

To move or aim directly at something.

Usage pattern: home in on [something]
Synonyms
zero in on (Informal equivalent, especially for focusing attention.)
Collocations
home in on target |home in on problem
Themes
movement |focus |communication |science |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The missile homed in on its target.
  • Reporters homed in on the scandal.
  • She quickly homed in on the main issue.
Learner examples
  • The bird homed in on the food.
  • He homed in on the answer.
  • They homed in on the goal.
Grammar
Dictionary form
home
IPA
GB/hˈoʊm/
US/hˈoʊm/
Syllables & stress
home (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (home)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: home
  • Plural: home, homes
Verb
  • Base: home
  • 3rd Person Singular: homes
  • Present Participle: homing
  • Past: homed
Word family
Forms
homes noun homing verb homed verb
Core family
homework noun A1 homemade adjective
Related words
hometown noun A2 homeowner noun B2 homeland noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
homeless adjective B1 homelessness noun
Advanced or less common
homesick adjective homecoming noun
Expressions

bring something home to someone

1
/bɹˈɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ hˈoʊm tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom

Make person realize something important

To help someone understand something clearly, especially how serious it is.

Examples
  • The accident brought home to me how dangerous driving can be.
  • Her speech brought the issue home to the audience.

close to home

1
/klˈoʊs tə hˈoʊm/
idiom

Personally relevant and emotional

If something is close to home, it affects you personally because it is similar to your own life or feelings.

Examples
  • His comments about poverty hit close to home for many listeners.
  • That movie was close to home for her after losing her father.

make yourself at home

1
/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈæt hˈoʊm/
idiom

Act comfortably in another's place

To relax and act like you are in your own house when visiting someone else's place.

Examples
  • Please come in and make yourself at home.
  • She told me to make myself at home while she prepared dinner.

hit home

4
/hˈɪt hˈoʊm/
idiom

Affect deeply because it's true/relevant

To make you feel something strongly because it is true about your own life.

Examples
  • His words hit home when I saw the damage for myself.
  • His words about hard work really hit home for me.
  • The reality of losing her job hit home last night.
  • The news report about climate change hit home when I saw the flooding in my town.

home sweet home

1
/hˈoʊm swˈit hˈoʊm/
fixed phrase

Feeling happy to be at home

Used when you feel happy and comfortable to be back at your own house.

Examples
  • After two weeks away, it was finally home sweet home.
  • After two weeks abroad, it was nice to say, 'Home sweet home.'
  • Home sweet home, she sighed as she sat on her sofa.
  • We finally arrived—home sweet home!

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