English

lavatory

gb/lˈævətˌɔɹi/ us/lˈævətˌɔɹi/
B1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun formal B1 entity
1

a toilet or restroom

A toilet or restroom, often in public places or on transport.

Usage pattern: the lavatory; a lavatory; [place]'s lavatory
Common mistake:
Often confused with laboratory (a place for science).
Synonyms
toilet (Most common general word (BrE and AmE).) | restroom (Common AmE polite term, especially in public places.) | bathroom (Common euphemism, even when there is no bath.) | washroom (Common in Canada and some public signage.)
Collocations
use the lavatory |go to the lavatory |public lavatory |aircraft lavatory |train lavatory |lavatory door |lavatory sign |lavatory facilities |lavatory attendant |lavatory break
Themes
daily_life |travel |public_places
Examples
  • Excuse me—where’s the lavatory?
  • The plane has two lavatories, one at the front and one at the back.
  • There’s a lavatory at the end of the corridor on the left.
Learner examples
  • Where is the lavatory?
  • I need to use the lavatory.
Noun technical C1 entity
2

a bathroom sink or washbasin

A bathroom sink (used mainly by builders and plumbers).

Usage pattern: a lavatory; [material] lavatory; lavatory sink
Common mistake:
In everyday English, ‘lavatory’ usually means a toilet/restroom, not a sink.
Synonyms
washbasin (General term for a basin used for washing.) | bathroom sink (Everyday term in home contexts.) | basin (Common BrE term for a sink used for washing.)
Collocations
lavatory sink |wall-hung lavatory |pedestal lavatory |porcelain lavatory |install a lavatory |replace the lavatory |lavatory faucet |lavatory drain |lavatory basin |lavatory cabinet
Themes
home |housing |tools
Examples
  • The contractor installed a new lavatory in the powder room.
  • The specification calls for a wall-mounted lavatory with a single-handle faucet.
  • The lavatory drain was clogged and needed to be replaced.
Learner examples
  • The bathroom has a lavatory (sink).
Grammar
Dictionary form
lavatory
IPA
GB/lˈævətˌɔɹi/
US/lˈævətˌɔɹi/
Syllables & stress
lav - at - ory (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (lav)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: lavatory
  • Plural: lavatories
Word family
Forms
lavatories noun
Core family
toilet noun A1 bathroom noun A1 restroom noun
Related words
washroom noun loo noun
Advanced or less common
lavatorial adjective
Expressions

go to the lavatory

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə ðə lˈævətˌɔɹi/
fixed phrase formal

go to the toilet

To go to the toilet.

Examples
  • I’m just going to the lavatory—I'll be right back.
  • She asked the flight attendant if she could go to the lavatory.
  • He went to the lavatory before the meeting started.

lavatory attendant

1
/lˈævətˌɔɹi ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase

person who manages public toilets

A worker who takes care of a public toilet.

Examples
  • A lavatory attendant was restocking soap and paper towels.
  • He worked as a lavatory attendant at the theatre.
  • The hotel employed a lavatory attendant during busy events.

lavatory break

1
/lˈævətˌɔɹi bɹˈeɪk/
fixed phrase

short break to use toilet

A short break to go to the toilet.

Examples
  • Let’s take a quick lavatory break before we continue.
  • The guide scheduled a lavatory break at the next stop.
  • During the long meeting, he asked for a brief lavatory break.

lavatory humor

1
/lˈævətˌɔɹi hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

jokes about bodily functions

Jokes about toilets and bodily functions.

Examples
  • The movie relies heavily on lavatory humor.
  • Some parents complained about the show’s lavatory humor.
  • He dislikes lavatory humor and prefers more subtle comedy.

use the lavatory

1
/jˈuz ðə lˈævətˌɔɹi/
fixed phrase formal

use the toilet

To use the toilet.

Examples
  • Passengers are asked to remain seated unless they need to use the lavatory.
  • May I use the lavatory, please?
  • You can use the lavatory after the seatbelt sign goes off.

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