English

speciality

gb/spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/ us/spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
A2 English
~ 3700
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

area of someone's expertise

Something that a person knows a lot about or can do very well.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s speciality is [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speciality' with 'specialty'. Both are correct, but 'specialty' is more common in American English, and 'speciality' in British English.
Synonyms
expertise (Emphasizes deep knowledge or skill in a subject, often more formal.) | strength (More informal; refers to something someone is good at, not necessarily professional.)
Antonyms
weakness (The opposite of something someone is especially good at.)
Collocations
main speciality |area of speciality |medical speciality |professional speciality |speciality in [field]
Themes
work |education |skills |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Her speciality is designing user-friendly websites.
  • The chef's speciality is French pastries.
  • My brother's speciality is fixing old cars.
  • Data analysis is his main speciality at the company.
Learner examples
  • Cooking Italian food is his speciality.
  • Her speciality is making cakes.
  • This doctor’s speciality is children’s health.
  • My speciality is writing stories.
Noun A2 entity
2

place's signature product or dish

A food or thing that a place is known for making very well.

Usage pattern: [place]'s speciality is [something]
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'speciality' as meaning 'special offer'; it refers to something made especially well, not necessarily cheaper.
Synonyms
signature dish (Used mainly for food; emphasizes uniqueness of the dish.) | trademark (Figurative; something strongly associated with a person or place.)
Antonyms
ordinary item (Something common and not unique to a person or place.)
Collocations
house speciality |local speciality |regional speciality |chef's speciality
Themes
food |travel |commerce |food_drink |daily_life
Examples
  • The house speciality is grilled sea bass.
  • Cheddar cheese is a local speciality of the region.
  • The bakery's speciality is sourdough bread.
  • Spicy curry is their speciality.
Learner examples
  • The soup is the restaurant’s speciality.
  • This cake is our house speciality.
  • Olives are a local speciality here.
  • Their speciality is fresh fish.
Grammar
Dictionary form
speciality
IPA
GB/spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
US/spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
Syllables & stress
spe - ci - al - ity (4 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (al)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: speciality
  • Plural: specialities
Word family
Forms
specialities noun
Core family
special adjective A2 especially adverb A2 specialist noun B1 specialise verb B2
Related words
specialty noun B1 specialisation noun specialised adjective
Advanced or less common
specialism noun
Expressions

chef's speciality

1
/ʃˈɛfs spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

chef's best dish

The food that a chef cooks best.

Examples
  • The chef's speciality tonight is seafood risotto.
  • Ask about the chef’s speciality before you order.

house speciality

1
/hˈaʊs spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

restaurant's best-known dish/product

The food or thing that a restaurant or shop makes best and is proud of.

Examples
  • The house speciality is roast duck with orange sauce.
  • Try the house speciality – it’s delicious.

local speciality

1
/lˈoʊkəl spˌɛʃiˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

region's famous food/product

A food or thing that comes from and is famous in one place.

Examples
  • Paella is a local speciality in Valencia.
  • We always try the local specialities when we travel.

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