English

trademark

gb/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk/ us/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk/
B1 English
~ 3000
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

Legally protected brand name or logo

A special name or picture that shows who made a product, protected by law.

Usage pattern: [company/product] has the trademark [name/logo]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trademark' with 'patent' or 'copyright', which protect inventions and creative works, not brand names or logos.
Synonyms
brand (More general; can refer to the overall image and identity, not necessarily legally registered.) | logo (Specifically refers to the graphic mark or emblem, not the legal protection.)
Antonyms
generic term (A name that is common and not legally protected.)
Collocations
registered trademark |trademark infringement |own a trademark |apply for a trademark |trademark law
Themes
business |law |marketing |communication
Examples
  • Nike's swoosh is one of the most recognizable trademarks in the world.
  • The company filed a lawsuit for trademark infringement.
  • Before launching the product, they applied for a trademark.
  • The trademark ensures that no one else can legally use the same name for similar goods.
  • Our new logo is now an official trademark.
Learner examples
  • McDonald's has a famous trademark.
  • This logo is our trademark.
  • We must protect our trademark.
  • She registered her company's trademark.
  • A trademark stops others from using our name.
Noun B2 entity
2

Characteristic feature associated with someone

A special way of doing something that makes a person or thing easy to recognize.

Usage pattern: [something] is [someone]'s trademark
Common mistake:
Learners may incorrectly think this sense only refers to legal protection; here it can be purely descriptive with no legal meaning.
Synonyms
signature (Often used metaphorically for a distinctive style or feature; slightly more formal in this sense.) | hallmark (Emphasizes a characteristic that is typical and notable; may sound more formal.)
Antonyms
ordinary feature (A common characteristic that doesn't stand out or identify someone.)
Collocations
trademark smile |trademark style |trademark move
Themes
description |personality |core_vocabulary |communication
Examples
  • Her trademark red lipstick made her stand out.
  • The chef's trademark dish is a spicy seafood stew.
  • He greeted everyone with his trademark handshake.
  • The comedian's trademark humor is full of wordplay.
  • That guitar riff became the band's trademark.
Learner examples
  • His big smile is his trademark.
  • She has a trademark way of speaking.
  • The hat is his trademark.
  • That song is the band's trademark.
  • Her laugh is her trademark.
Grammar
Dictionary form
trademark
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk/
US/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk/
Syllables & stress
trade - mark (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (trade)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: trademark
  • Plural: trademarks
Word family
Forms
trademarks noun
Related words
brand noun A2 logo noun A2 branding noun registration noun A2 register verb A2
Advanced or less common
trademarkable adjective
Expressions

registered trademark

1
/ɹˈɛd͡ʒɪstɚd tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk/
fixed phrase technical

Officially recorded brand name/logo

A name or picture for a product that is recorded by the government and protected by law.

Examples
  • The ® symbol shows that it is a registered trademark.
  • They applied for status as a registered trademark.

trademark infringement

1
/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk ɪnfɹˈɪnd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase technical

Illegal use of protected brand name/logo

When someone uses another company's protected name or logo without permission.

Examples
  • The court found the company guilty of trademark infringement.
  • Trademark infringement can lead to heavy fines.

trademark infringement

5
/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk ɪnfɹˈɪnd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase legal

unauthorized use of protected mark

Using another company's protected name, logo, or symbol in a way that can confuse customers.

Examples
  • The small shop received a warning letter alleging trademark infringement.
  • Using a logo that looks almost identical could amount to trademark infringement.
  • The court ruled that the packaging created a risk of trademark infringement.

trademark symbol

1
/tɹˈeɪdmˌɑɹk sˈɪmbəl/
fixed phrase

Mark indicating legal protection of brand name/logo

The small ™ or ® sign next to a name or logo to show it is protected.

Examples
  • Add the trademark symbol to your logo.
  • The ™ sign is the basic trademark symbol.

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