Inglés - Húngaro

age

gb/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/ us/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
A1 Inglés
~ 400
életkor, kor, korszak, öregszik, idősödik, érik, korhatár
SUSTANTIVO A1
1
Patrón de uso:
[someone]'s age
She learned to swim at the age of five.
Ötéves korában tanult meg úszni.
What's the average age for retirement in your country?
Hány évesen mennek átlagosan nyugdíjba az országodban?
At his age, he should take better care of his health.
Children start school at around the age of six.
Old age can bring both wisdom and challenges.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I am 20 years old. What is your age?
Én 20 éves vagyok. Te hány éves vagy?
She is 10 years old.
Ő 10 éves.
At the age of 7, I moved to a new city.
He is the same age as my brother.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'age' with 'old'. 'Age' is a noun, while 'old' is an adjective.
Significado
number of years a person has lived
Colocaciones
at the age of |old age |average age |retirement age |school age
Sinónimos
years (Informal way to refer to someone's age in years.)
Antónimos
youth (Refers to the early period of life, opposite of older age.)
Temas
daily life |society |time |core_vocabulary
Definición

How many years old someone is.

The length of time that a person has been alive, measured in years.

SUSTANTIVO B1
2
Patrón de uso:
the [adjective] Age
The Stone Age was characterized by the use of stone tools.
A kőkorszakot a kőeszközök használata jellemezte.
We live in the digital age.
A digitális korban élünk.
It was the golden age of cinema.
The Middle Ages saw many social changes.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The Stone Age was very long ago.
A kőkor nagyon régen volt.
We are now in the digital age.
Most a digitális korban élünk.
The Middle Ages were hard for many people.
Error frecuente:
Some learners confuse 'age' as a historical period with 'age' as a person's years.
Significado
a particular period in history
Colocaciones
Stone Age |modern age |digital age |golden age
Sinónimos
era (More formal or literary term for a historical period.)
Antónimos
moment (Refers to a very short period, opposite to a long historical period.)
Temas
history |culture |time |education
Definición

A special time in history with its own events and culture.

A distinct period of history, often defined by notable events, developments, or characteristics.

VERBO B1
3
Patrón de uso:
[someone/something] ages
He has aged a lot since I last saw him.
Sokat öregedett, mióta utoljára láttam.
Wine ages well in oak barrels.
A bor jól érik tölgyfahordóban.
Stress can make you age faster.
She has aged gracefully over the years.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
My grandfather has aged a lot this year.
A nagyapám sokat öregedett idén.
People age as time passes.
Az emberek öregszenek, ahogy múlik az idő.
Some cheese ages for months before eating.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes use 'age' as a verb when they mean 'grow up', which refers to becoming an adult, not just getting older.
Significado
to grow older or look older
Colocaciones
age quickly |begin to age |age gracefully
Sinónimos
mature (Can refer to emotional or mental development as well as physical aging.)
Antónimos
rejuvenate (To make someone look or feel younger again.)
Temas
daily life |biology |health |time
Definición

To get older or look older.

To become older in years or to develop physical signs of getting older.

SUSTANTIVO A2
4
Patrón de uso:
the legal age for [activity]
The legal drinking age here is 21.
Itt 21 év az alkoholfogyasztás törvényes korhatára.
You must be of legal age to vote.
A szavazáshoz be kell töltened a törvényes korhatárt.
The driving age varies between countries.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The driving age in my country is 18.
Az én országomban 18 év a vezetés alsó korhatára.
You must be 18 to vote here.
Itt 18 évesnek kell lenned ahhoz, hogy szavazhass.
The drinking age is 21 in the USA.
Significado
legal minimum years for an activity
Colocaciones
drinking age |voting age |legal age
Sinónimos
minimum age (Specifies the lowest legal age allowed for something.)
Antónimos
underage (Being younger than the legal requirement for something.)
Temas
law |society |core_vocabulary
Definición

The number of years you must be before you can do something by law.

The number of years that a person must have lived before being legally allowed to do something.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
age
AFI
GB/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
US/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
Sílabas y acento
age (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (age)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: age
  • Plural: age, ages
Verb
  • Base: age
  • 3rd Person Singular: ages
  • Present Participle: ageing, aging
  • Past: aged
  • Past Participle: aged
Familia de palabras
Forms
ages noun ageing verb B2 aging verb aged verb A2
Related words
ageism noun ageist noun
Negative and opposite forms
ageless adjective B2 underage adjective
Expresiones

act your age

1
/ˈækt jˈʊɹ ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom informal

behave appropriately for your age

To behave in a way that is normal for how old you are.

Ejemplos
  • Stop playing around and act your age!
  • He needs to act his age instead of acting like a teenager.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adulthood or maturity

To reach the age when you are an adult or when something becomes fully developed.

Ejemplos
  • He came of age at eighteen and inherited the family business.
  • The technology has finally come of age and is now widely used.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adult status

to become old enough to be considered an adult

Ejemplos
  • She came of age during a time of major social change.
  • In this country, citizens come of age at 18.
  • The novel follows a boy as he comes of age in a small fishing village.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He came of age last year.
  • The story is about a girl coming of age.

of age

1
/əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

having reached legal adulthood or maturity

Old enough by law to do something.

Ejemplos
  • You must be of age to buy alcohol here.
  • She is now of age and can vote.

ripe old age

1
/ɹˈaɪp ˈoʊld ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

having lived to an old age

To have lived for many years and be old.

Ejemplos
  • She lived to the ripe old age of 98.
  • He reached the ripe old age of 90 and was still healthy.

under age

1
/ˈʌndɚ ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

below legal minimum age

You are younger than the law allows for something.

Ejemplos
  • He was caught driving while under age.
  • You can't enter the club if you're under age.

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