awful
gb/ˈɔfəl/ us/ˈɔfəl/
A2
Inglés
~ 2800
szörnyű, borzalmas, csapnivaló, pocsék, szánalmas, tragikus, szörnyen érzi magát, félelmetes
A2
1
Patrón de uso:
[something] is awful
The food at that restaurant was awful.
She had an awful headache after the long flight.
It was an awful decision that led to many problems.
The weather has been awful all week.
He made an awful mess in the kitchen.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
This cake tastes awful.
I feel awful today.
The movie was awful.
It is awful to be late.
The soup smells awful.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'awful' with 'awesome' because they sound similar, but their meanings are opposite.
Significado
Very bad or unpleasant
Colocaciones
awful smell
|awful experience
|awful mistake
|awful weather
|feel awful
Sinónimos
terrible (Almost identical in meaning; slightly more common in everyday speech.)
Antónimos
great (Expresses the opposite positive quality.)
Temas
emotions
|daily life
|daily_life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definición
Very bad or not nice.
Extremely bad, unpleasant, or of very poor quality.
B1
INFORMAL
2
Patrón de uso:
feel awful [about/after something]
I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.
Szörnyen érzem magam amiatt, hogy elfelejtettem a születésnapját.
He felt awful after eating too much cake.
Szörnyen érezte magát, miután túl sok tortát evett.
She felt awful for lying to her friend.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I feel awful today.
Ma szörnyen érzem magam.
He feels awful about his mistake.
Szörnyen érzi magát a hibája miatt.
She feels awful after the test.
Significado
Feeling unwell or guilty
Colocaciones
feel awful about
|feel awful after
|made me feel awful
Sinónimos
terrible (Common synonym for feeling unwell or guilty.)
Antónimos
fine (Indicates feeling physically or emotionally okay.)
Temas
emotions
|health
Definición
Feeling sick or very sorry about something.
Feeling physically unwell or experiencing strong guilt or regret.
C1
LITERARY
3
félelmetes
B1
They stood in the awful presence of the ancient monument.
Ott álltak az ősi emlékmű félelmetes jelenlétében.
The general held an awful power over his soldiers.
A tábornok félelmetes hatalmat gyakorolt a katonái fölött.
The ceremony had an awful beauty.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The mountain had an awful beauty.
A hegynek félelmetes szépsége volt.
The king had an awful power.
A királynak félelmetes hatalma volt.
The storm had an awful force.
Significado
Inspiring fear or reverence
Colocaciones
awful majesty
|awful silence
Sinónimos
awe-inspiring (More common in modern English for this sense.)
Antónimos
ordinary (Lacking any special quality that inspires awe.)
Temas
literature
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definición
Making people feel great respect or fear.
Inspiring awe, fear, or deep respect; often used in a solemn or literary style.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
awful
AFI
GB/ˈɔfəl/
US/ˈɔfəl/
Sílabas y acento
aw - ful (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (aw)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
- Base: awful
Familia de palabras
Core family
awfully
adverb B1
Related words
awfulness
noun
Expresiones
an awful lot of
1/ən ˈɔfəl lˈɑt əv/
fixed phrase
informal
A very large amount of something
A very big amount of something.
Ejemplos
- We spent an awful lot of money on repairs.
- There are an awful lot of people here today.
make someone feel awful
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn fˈil ˈɔfəl/
fixed phrase
Cause someone to feel bad or guilty
To make someone feel sick or very sorry about something.
Ejemplos
- I didn't mean to make you feel awful about it.
- That news made him feel awful all day.
pretty awful
1/pɹˈɪti ˈɔfəl/
fixed phrase
informal
Quite bad or unpleasant
Very bad, but not the worst possible.
Ejemplos
- The service at that place is pretty awful.
- His handwriting is pretty awful.