Inglés - Húngaro

blind

gb/blˈaɪnd/ us/blˈaɪnd/
A2 Inglés
~ 3000
vak, reluxa, redőny, roló, vak valamivel szemben, megvakít, elvakít, les, leshely, leskunyhó
A2
1
Patrón de uso:
[someone] is blind
She has been blind since birth.
Születése óta vak.
The accident left him blind in one eye.
A baleset következtében az egyik szemére vak lett.
Blind people often use guide dogs.
He went blind after a serious illness.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
My grandfather is blind.
A nagyapám vak.
The man is blind in his left eye.
A férfi a bal szemére vak.
She is blind and uses a white cane.
He went blind when he was 50.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'blind' with 'deaf', which refers to hearing, not sight.
Significado
Unable to see
Colocaciones
born blind |completely blind |go blind |partially blind
Sinónimos
sightless (A more formal or literary synonym for lacking sight.)
Antónimos
sighted (Describes someone who has normal vision.)
Temas
health |disability |human_body |body |core_vocabulary
Definición

Not able to see with your eyes.

Unable to use the sense of sight.

SUSTANTIVO A2
2
Patrón de uso:
pull down [a/the] blind
We closed the blinds to keep the room cool.
Leengedtük a reluxát, hogy hűvös maradjon a szoba.
She adjusted the blinds to let in more light.
Úgy állította be a reluxát, hogy több fény jusson be.
The blinds were dusty after months of not being used.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I closed the blinds.
Leengedtem a reluxát.
The blinds are white.
A reluxa fehér.
We opened the blinds to see outside.
Error frecuente:
Some learners confuse 'blind' (window covering) with 'curtain'; they are similar but not identical.
Significado
Window covering
Colocaciones
roller blind |venetian blind |close the blinds |draw the blinds
Sinónimos
shade (Often used interchangeably in American English, though 'shade' usually refers to a single piece of fabric.)
Antónimos
curtain (A different type of window covering made from hanging fabric panels.)
Temas
home |furniture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definición

A cover for a window that stops light from coming in.

A screen or covering for a window, usually made of slats or fabric, that can be raised, lowered, or adjusted to block light or provide privacy.

B1
3
Patrón de uso:
[someone] is blind to [something]
She was blind to his faults.
Vak volt a hibáival szemben.
He remained blind to the risks involved.
Továbbra is vak maradt az ezzel járó kockázatokkal szemben.
They are blind to the suffering around them.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He is blind to the danger.
Nem veszi észre a veszélyt.
She is blind to her mistakes.
Nem veszi észre a saját hibáit.
They are blind to the truth.
Error frecuente:
Learners may take this meaning literally rather than understanding it as metaphorical awareness.
Significado
Unaware of something obvious
Colocaciones
blind to the truth |blind to danger |blind to reality
Sinónimos
oblivious (Implies being unaware, often without realizing it.)
Antónimos
aware (Means knowing or noticing something.)
Temas
emotions |thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
Definición

Not able to see or understand something that is easy for others to see or understand.

Not noticing or not willing to notice something that is obvious to others.

VERBO B1
4
Patrón de uso:
to blind [someone]
The explosion blinded him in one eye.
A robbanás megvakította az egyik szemére.
The bright spotlight momentarily blinded her.
Az erős reflektorfény egy pillanatra elvakította.
He was blinded by a chemical accident.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The light blinded me for a moment.
A fény egy pillanatra elvakított.
The accident blinded him in one eye.
A baleset következtében az egyik szemére megvakult.
The sun blinded her when she looked up.
Significado
Cause loss of sight
Colocaciones
blind someone with light |permanently blind
Sinónimos
dazzle (Can mean temporarily blinding with bright light.)
Antónimos
restore sight (To give back someone's ability to see.)
Temas
violence |health |body
Definición

To make someone not able to see.

To make someone lose their ability to see, either temporarily or permanently.

SUSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
5
The hunters waited quietly in the duck blind.
A vadászok csendben várakoztak a kacsalesben.
We set up a blind near the water's edge.
Leshelyet állítottunk fel a vízpart közelében.
The soldiers built a blind for observation.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The hunters sat in a blind.
A vadászok egy lesben ültek.
We used a blind to watch the birds.
Lesből figyeltük a madarakat.
The man waited in the hunting blind.
Significado
Concealment shelter for hunting/military use
Colocaciones
duck blind |hunting blind
Sinónimos
hide (British English term for a similar shelter used for observing wildlife.)
Temas
hunting |military |animals |nature |law
Definición

A small shelter where people hide when hunting animals or watching birds.

A shelter used to hide a person from view, especially while hunting or observing wildlife, or in military operations.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
blind
AFI
GB/blˈaɪnd/
US/blˈaɪnd/
Sílabas y acento
blind (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (blind)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
  • Base: blind
  • Comparative: blinder
  • Superlative: blindest
Noun
  • Base: blind
  • Plural: blind, blinds
Verb
  • Base: blind
  • 3rd Person Singular: blinds
  • Present Participle: blinding
  • Past: blinded
Familia de palabras
Forms
blinds noun blinding verb blinded verb blinder adjective blindest adjective
Core family
blindness noun B1 blindly adverb B2
Related words
blindfold noun
Negative and opposite forms
sighted adjective
Expresiones

blind spot

1
/blˈaɪnd spˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Area unseen or not understood

Something you cannot see or understand well, even if it is clear to others.

Ejemplos
  • Check your mirrors for cars in your blind spot before changing lanes.
  • Math has always been a blind spot for me.

the blind leading the blind

1
/ðə blˈaɪnd lˈidɪŋ ðə blˈaɪnd/
idiom

Uninformed guiding uninformed

When people who do not know much are trying to teach or lead other people who also do not know much.

Ejemplos
  • With no experience between them, it was like the blind leading the blind.
  • It felt like the blind leading the blind during the project.

as blind as a bat

1
/ˈæz blˈaɪnd ˈæz ə bˈæt/
idiom informal

Having very bad eyesight

Having very bad eyesight; not able to see well.

Ejemplos
  • Without my glasses I'm as blind as a bat.
  • Without my glasses I’m as blind as a bat.
  • He's as blind as a bat when it comes to fashion trends.
  • He’s as blind as a bat when it comes to reading small print.
  • She joked that she was as blind as a bat in the dark room.

turn a blind eye (to)

1
/tˈɚn ə blˈaɪnd ˈaɪ tə/
idiom

Pretend not to notice wrongdoing

To choose to ignore something bad or wrong.

Ejemplos
  • The police sometimes turn a blind eye to minor offenses.
  • The manager turned a blind eye to the safety violations.
  • Management turned a blind eye to safety violations.
  • He turned a blind eye when his friend cheated.

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