Inglés - Húngaro

corrupt

gb/kɚˈʌpt/ us/kɚˈʌpt/
B1 Inglés
~ 3200
korrupt, korrumpál, megront, megveszteget, sérült, megrongál
B1
1
Patrón de uso:
[someone] is corrupt
The corrupt mayor accepted bribes from construction companies.
A korrupt polgármester kenőpénzt fogadott el építőipari cégektől.
Many citizens believe the system is corrupt and unfair.
Sok állampolgár úgy véli, hogy a rendszer korrupt és igazságtalan.
She refused to work with corrupt officials.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The police officer was corrupt.
A rendőr korrupt volt.
The company fired a corrupt manager.
A cég elbocsátott egy korrupt vezetőt.
People do not trust corrupt leaders.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'corrupt' with 'bankrupt'. 'Corrupt' is about dishonesty, not money problems.
Significado
Dishonest for personal benefit
Colocaciones
corrupt official |corrupt government |corrupt practices |deeply corrupt |morally corrupt
Sinónimos
dishonest (A general term for not telling the truth or cheating, without necessarily involving power or authority.)
Antónimos
honest (Describes someone who tells the truth and does not cheat or take bribes.)
Temas
politics |law |business
Definición

Doing bad or illegal things to get money or power.

Acting dishonestly and unethically, typically in return for money or personal advantage.

VERBO B2
2
Patrón de uso:
to corrupt [someone/something]
The criminal tried to corrupt the police officer with expensive gifts.
A bűnöző drága ajándékokkal próbálta megvesztegetni a rendőrt.
Power can easily corrupt a person who is not careful.
A hatalom könnyen megronthatja az embert, ha nem vigyáz.
He was accused of attempting to corrupt jury members.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Money can corrupt people.
A pénz képes megrontani az embereket.
The man tried to corrupt the guard.
A férfi megpróbálta megvesztegetni az őrt.
Power can corrupt leaders.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'corrupt' with 'interrupt'. They are unrelated in meaning.
Significado
Make someone dishonest for benefit
Colocaciones
corrupt the youth |corrupt a judge |corrupt officials
Sinónimos
bribe (Implies offering money or gifts to influence someone, often as part of corruption.)
Antónimos
reform (To improve someone's moral behavior instead of making it worse.)
Temas
politics |law |business
Definición

To make a person do bad or illegal things by giving them money or power.

To cause someone to become dishonest, usually by offering money, power, or other benefits.

B2
3
Patrón de uso:
[something] is corrupt
The document could not be opened because the file was corrupt.
A dokumentumot nem lehetett megnyitni, mert a fájl sérült volt.
Corrupt data caused the program to crash.
A sérült adatok miatt összeomlott a program.
He had to reinstall the software after it became corrupt.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The file is corrupt.
A fájl sérült.
I cannot open the corrupt photo.
Nem tudom megnyitni a sérült fotófájlt.
The program stopped because the data is corrupt.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think 'corrupt' here means 'dishonest', but in technology it means broken or unusable.
Significado
Damaged and unusable
Colocaciones
corrupt file |corrupt data |corrupt download
Sinónimos
damaged (General term for physical or functional harm, not limited to data.)
Antónimos
intact (Describes something that is complete and undamaged.)
Temas
technology
Definición

Broken or changed so it does not work correctly, often used about computer files or data.

Damaged, altered, or containing errors so that something no longer works properly, especially data or files.

VERBO B2
4
Patrón de uso:
to corrupt [data/file]
A virus can easily corrupt important files on your computer.
Egy vírus könnyen megrongálhat fontos fájlokat a számítógépeden.
The update corrupted several system files.
A frissítés több rendszerfájlt is megrongált.
Improper shutdowns may corrupt the database.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
A virus can corrupt your files.
Egy vírus megrongálhatja a fájljaidat.
The power cut corrupted the game file.
Az áramszünet megrongálta a játékfájlt.
Do not turn off the computer; it may corrupt the data.
Significado
Damage data or files
Colocaciones
corrupt a file |corrupt system files |corrupt memory
Sinónimos
damage (General term for causing harm; in computing, 'corrupt' is more specific to errors in data.)
Antónimos
repair (To fix something so it works again.)
Temas
technology
Definición

To break computer files or data so they do not work right.

To cause errors in data or files so that they cannot be used properly.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
corrupt
AFI
GB/kɚˈʌpt/
US/kɚˈʌpt/
Sílabas y acento
cor - rupt (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
  • Base: corrupt
Verb
  • Base: corrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: corrupts
  • Present Participle: corrupting
  • Past: corrupted
Familia de palabras
Forms
corrupts verb corrupting verb corrupted verb
Core family
corruption noun B2 corruptly adverb
Related words
corruptible adjective corruptor noun
Negative and opposite forms
incorruptible adjective
Expresiones

corrupt to the core

1
/kɚˈʌpt tə ðə kˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Completely dishonest or immoral

Totally bad and dishonest in every way.

Ejemplos
  • The organization was corrupt to the core.
  • Some believed the regime was corrupt to the core and could not be saved.

morally corrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli kɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Having bad moral values

Having very bad ideas about what is right and wrong; doing bad things without feeling guilty.

Ejemplos
  • He was seen as morally corrupt after the scandal.
  • Many felt the film's hero was morally corrupt despite his charm.

power corrupts

1
/pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts/
fixed phrase

Power makes people dishonest

If a person has too much power, they may start doing bad things.

Ejemplos
  • They say power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • History shows that power corrupts even well-meaning leaders.

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