Inglés - Húngaro

crop

gb/kɹˈɑp/ us/kɹˈɑp/
A2 Inglés
~ 3000
haszonnövény, termény, körbevág, betakarít, lelegel, levág, begy
SUSTANTIVO A2
1
Patrón de uso:
[type of] crop
Wheat is the main crop grown in this region.
Ebben a térségben a búza a fő termesztett haszonnövény.
Farmers are expecting a good corn crop this year.
A gazdák idén jó kukoricatermésre számítanak.
The country exports a large portion of its coffee crop.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Rice is an important crop in Asia.
A rizs fontos haszonnövény Ázsiában.
The farmer grows three kinds of crops.
A gazda háromféle haszonnövényt termeszt.
This year the apple crop is very big.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crop' with 'harvest'; 'crop' refers to the plants, while 'harvest' refers to the act or time of gathering them.
Significado
Plants grown for food or use
Colocaciones
cash crop |crop yield |crop production |crop failure |crop rotation
Sinónimos
harvest (Refers to the act or result of gathering crops rather than the plants themselves.) | produce (Often used for fresh fruits and vegetables sold as food.)
Antónimos
weed (An unwanted plant that competes with crops.)
Temas
agriculture |food |economy |nature |food_drink |business
Definición

Plants that farmers grow in large numbers for food or to sell.

A plant or group of plants grown in large amounts for food, livestock feed, or other commercial purposes.

VERBO B1
2
Patrón de uso:
to crop [an image/photo]
She cropped the photo to focus on his face.
Körbevágta a fotót, hogy az arcára irányítsa a figyelmet.
You can crop the screenshot before sending it.
Elküldés előtt körbevághatod a képernyőképet.
The editor cropped out the background to highlight the subject.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I cropped the picture to show only her.
Körbevágtam a képet, hogy csak ő látszódjon.
He cropped the image to make it smaller.
Körbevágta a képet, hogy kisebb legyen.
Crop the photo before you post it.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'crop' with 'resize'; 'resize' changes dimensions, while 'crop' removes parts of the image.
Significado
Cut away part of an image
Colocaciones
crop a photo |crop an image |crop the picture
Sinónimos
trim (General term for cutting away edges; not specific to images.) | edit (Broader term for making changes; may include cropping.)
Antónimos
expand (To increase the visible area rather than reduce it.)
Temas
photography |technology |communication |arts_entertainment
Definición

To cut the edges off a picture or photo to make it smaller or show only part of it.

To remove unwanted outer areas from an image, photograph, or document.

VERBO B2
3
Patrón de uso:
to crop [plants/grass]
They cropped the grass before winter set in.
A tél beállta előtt levágták a füvet.
The farmer cropped the wheat early due to bad weather.
A gazda a rossz idő miatt korán betakarította a búzát.
Sheep cropped the grass in the meadow.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The farmer cropped the rice last week.
A gazda múlt héten betakarította a rizst.
The animals cropped the grass in the field.
Az állatok lelegelték a füvet a mezőn.
They cropped the wheat before it rained.
Error frecuente:
Some learners use 'cut' instead of 'crop' for plants; 'cut' is more general and not always used for farming contexts.
Significado
Cut plants short or gather them
Colocaciones
crop the grass |cropped field
Sinónimos
harvest (Specifically means gathering ripe crops; 'crop' can also mean cutting short.)
Antónimos
plant (The opposite action of putting seeds or plants into the ground.)
Temas
agriculture |nature |food_drink |daily_life
Definición

To cut and take plants when they are ready to eat or sell.

To cut plants short or gather them when they are ready for use.

SUSTANTIVO C1 TECHNICAL
4
The pigeon’s crop was full of seeds.
A galamb begye tele volt magokkal.
Food is stored in the crop before digestion begins.
Az emésztés megkezdése előtt a táplálék a begyben tárolódik.
Researchers studied how the bird’s crop functions during feeding.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The bird’s crop is full after eating.
A madár begye evés után tele van.
Food stays in the crop before going down.
A táplálék a begyben marad, mielőtt továbbhaladna.
The chicken has food in its crop.
Significado
Pouch in bird's throat for food storage
Colocaciones
bird's crop |full crop
Sinónimos
gullet (More general term for the throat passage; not specific to storage pouch.)
Temas
biology |animals |body |nature
Definición

A small bag in a bird's neck where food stays before going to the stomach.

A pouch-like part of a bird's throat where food is stored before digestion.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
crop
AFI
GB/kɹˈɑp/
US/kɹˈɑp/
Sílabas y acento
crop (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (crop)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: crop
  • Plural: crops
Verb
  • Base: crop
  • 3rd Person Singular: crops
  • Present Participle: cropping
  • Past: cropped
Familia de palabras
Forms
crops noun cropping verb cropped verb
Related words
cropland noun
Aspectos destacados
  • Irregular present participle: cropping Verb
  • Irregular past: cropped Verb
Expresiones

a bumper crop

1
/ə bˈʌmpɚ kɹˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Very large harvest of crops

A much bigger amount of crops than usual.

Ejemplos
  • This year’s good weather led to a bumper crop of wheat.
  • The orchard produced a bumper crop of apples.

crop circle

1
/kɹˈɑp sˈɚkəl/
fixed phrase

Pattern made by flattening crops

A large shape made by pressing down crops in a field, often linked to mystery stories.

Ejemplos
  • Tourists came to see the strange crop circles in the field.
  • Many believe crop circles are man-made.

crop up

1
/kɹˈɑp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Appear unexpectedly

To happen or appear suddenly and without warning.

Ejemplos
  • Problems will crop up if we don’t plan ahead.
  • A few issues cropped up during the meeting.

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