disorganize
gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1
Inglés
összekever, szétzilál, összezavar
VERBO
C1
1
összekever
B1
Patrón de uso:
disorganize [something]
The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
A költöztetők összekeverték a dobozokat, és napokig semmit sem találtunk.
Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
Kérlek, ne keverd össze a fájlokat – azok a mappák meghatározott sorrendben vannak.
The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I disorganized my desk by accident.
Véletlenül összekevertem az íróasztalomon a dolgokat.
Don’t disorganize the papers.
Ne keverd össze a papírokat.
Error frecuente:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
Significado
make something messy or untidy
Colocaciones
disorganize a room
|disorganize a desk
|disorganize a closet
|disorganize papers
|disorganize files
|disorganize a bookshelf
|disorganize a workspace
|disorganize the contents
|disorganize a pile of documents
|disorganize the drawers
Sinónimos
mess up (More informal and common in speech.)
|
disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).)
|
throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
Antónimos
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.)
|
tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
Temas
daily_life
|home
|objects
Definición
To make something not neat or ordered.
To disturb the order of things so that they become untidy or not arranged neatly.
VERBO
C1
2
szétzilál
C1
Patrón de uso:
disorganize [a process/system/organization]
The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
A hirtelen lemondás szétzilálta az osztály munkáját, és lelassította a döntéshozatalt.
Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
A gyakori utolsó pillanatos változtatások szétzilálták a projektet, és frusztrálták a csapatot.
The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The change disorganized our plan.
A változás szétzilálta a tervünket.
Error frecuente:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
Significado
disrupt an organized system or plan
Colocaciones
disorganize a schedule
|disorganize a workflow
|disorganize operations
|disorganize a team
|disorganize an organization
|disorganize a supply chain
|disorganize a campaign
|disorganize the system
|disorganize the routine
|disorganize production
Sinónimos
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.)
|
undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.)
|
throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
Antónimos
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.)
|
streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
Temas
work
|business
|planning
|government
Definición
To damage how well something is planned or arranged.
To make an activity, group, or system less well-organized or less effective by disrupting its structure or plan.
VERBO
C2
FORMAL
3
összezavar
B2
Patrón de uso:
disorganize [someone]
The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
A váratlan hír összezavarta, és nehezen tudta befejezni a prezentációját.
Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
Az alváshiány összezavarhatja a gondolkodásodat, és a legegyszerűbb feladatokat is nehéznek éreztetheti.
The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The noise disorganized my thinking.
A zaj összezavarta a gondolkodásomat.
Error frecuente:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
Significado
make someone confused and unfocused
Colocaciones
emotionally disorganize someone
|temporarily disorganize someone
|disorganize a patient
|disorganize thinking
|disorganize behavior
|disorganize attention
Sinónimos
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.)
|
unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.)
|
destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
Antónimos
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.)
|
steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
Temas
emotions
|health
|psychology
Definición
To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.
To cause someone to lose the ability to think or act in an ordered, controlled way; to make them confused or unsettled.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
disorganize
AFI
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
Sílabas y acento
dis - or - gan - ize (4 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Formas de la palabra
Verb
- Base: disorganize
- 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
- Present Participle: disorganizing
- Past: disorganized
Familia de palabras
Forms
disorganizes
verb
disorganizing
verb
disorganized
verb
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized
adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally
adverb
Expresiones
Todavía no hay expresiones vinculadas a esta entrada.