Inglés - Húngaro

elongate

gb/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/ us/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
C1 Inglés
meghosszabbít, megnyújt, megnyúlik, hosszúkás, elnyújt, bő lére ereszt
VERBO C1 FORMAL
1
Patrón de uso:
elongate [something]
The therapist showed her how to elongate the muscles in her lower back.
A terapeuta megmutatta neki, hogyan nyújtsa meg a deréktáji izmait.
We need to elongate the deadline by two weeks to finish testing.
A tesztelés befejezéséhez két héttel meg kell hosszabbítanunk a határidőt.
In careful speech, some speakers elongate vowels for emphasis.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Try to elongate your neck when you sit.
Próbáld megnyújtani a nyakad, amikor ülsz.
They elongated the meeting by adding one more topic.
Még egy téma hozzáadásával meghosszabbították a megbeszélést.
Error frecuente:
Learners often use it where simpler lengthen or make longer is more natural in everyday speech.
Significado
make something longer
Colocaciones
elongate a muscle |elongate the spine |elongate a limb |elongate the neck |elongate a hole |elongate a shape |elongate the timeline |elongate the process |elongate a sound |elongate a syllable
Sinónimos
lengthen (More common and more neutral.) | extend (Often implies reaching outward or adding to an existing range.) | stretch (Suggests pulling to make longer, sometimes temporarily.)
Antónimos
shorten (Make less long in length or time.) | compress (Make smaller by pressing or squeezing together.)
Temas
general |science |writing
Definición

To make something longer.

To make something longer in length or duration.

VERBO C1 FORMAL
2
Patrón de uso:
[something] elongates
As the sun went down, the shadows elongated across the street.
Ahogy lement a nap, az árnyékok megnyúltak az utcán.
During adolescence, the long bones elongate rapidly.
Serdülőkorban a hosszú csontok gyorsan megnyúlnak.
When the material warms up, it can elongate slightly.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The shadow elongates in the evening.
Este megnyúlik az árnyék.
Error frecuente:
Do not confuse with 'elaborate' (add details) or 'elongated' (adjective).
Significado
become longer over time
Colocaciones
bones elongate |cells elongate |muscles elongate |the neck elongates |the body elongates |the shadow elongates |the shape elongates |the gap elongates
Sinónimos
lengthen (More general and more common.) | stretch out (More informal; often physical movement.)
Antónimos
shrink (Become smaller or shorter.) | contract (Become shorter, tighter, or smaller.)
Temas
science |health |nature
Definición

To get longer.

To become longer, especially gradually as something grows or changes shape.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Patrón de uso:
an elongate [noun]
The specimen has an elongate body with a narrow tail.
A példánynak hosszúkás teste és keskeny farka van.
They chose an elongate table to fit the long, thin room.
Hosszúkás asztalt választottak, hogy illeszkedjen a hosszú, keskeny szobához.
Error frecuente:
In everyday English, elongated is much more common than elongate as an adjective.
Significado
long and narrow in shape
Colocaciones
elongate shape |elongate body |elongate structure |elongate leaf |elongate cell |elongate form
Sinónimos
elongated (More common adjective form in general English.) | oblong (Often used for a rectangle or oval that is longer than it is wide.)
Antónimos
rounded (More circular or not stretched in one direction.) | compact (Shorter and more tightly shaped.)
Temas
science |design
Definición

Long and thin; shaped like a long oval.

Long in relation to width; stretched out in shape.

VERBO C2 FORMAL
4
Patrón de uso:
elongate [a speech/text/explanation]
Try not to elongate your answer; a few clear sentences are enough.
Próbáld nem bő lére ereszteni a válaszodat; néhány világos mondat elég.
The memo was clear until the final section elongated the argument with repeated points.
A feljegyzés világos volt, de az utolsó rész az ismétlődő pontokkal fölöslegesen elnyújtotta az érvelést.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Don’t elongate the email; keep it short.
Ne ereszd bő lére az e-mailt; legyen rövid.
Error frecuente:
Often sounds critical; in neutral contexts, use 'make longer' or 'expand' depending on meaning.
Significado
make something longer than needed
Colocaciones
elongate a speech |elongate an explanation |elongate the introduction |elongate the discussion |elongate the report
Sinónimos
prolong (Focuses on making it last longer in time.) | drag out (More informal and clearly negative.)
Antónimos
condense (Make shorter while keeping the main points.) | summarize (Shorten by giving only key information.)
Temas
writing |communication
Definición

To make something too long.

To make something, especially writing or speech, longer than necessary.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
elongate
AFI
GB/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
US/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
Sílabas y acento
elong - ate (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ate)
Formas de la palabra
Verb
  • Base: elongate
  • 3rd Person Singular: elongates
  • Present Participle: elongating
  • Past: elongated
Familia de palabras
Forms
elongates verb elongating verb elongated verb
Core family
elongation noun
Related words
long adjective A1 length noun A2 lengthen verb B2 lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Advanced or less common
lengthwise adverb
Expresiones

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