globalization
gb/ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1
Inglés
~ 5100
globalizáció, gazdasági globalizáció
SUSTANTIVO
C1
1
globalizáció
B2
Patrón de uso:
globalization of [an industry/sector/culture]
Globalization has made it easier for companies to sell their products in many different countries.
A globalizáció megkönnyítette a vállalatok számára, hogy sok különböző országban értékesítsék termékeiket.
The internet is often seen as a key driver of globalization.
Az internetet gyakran a globalizáció egyik fő hajtóerejének tekintik.
Some people argue that globalization spreads new ideas and opportunities, while others worry it harms local cultures.
The pandemic exposed both the strengths and weaknesses of globalization in supply chains.
Universities now recruit students from all over the world, reflecting the globalization of higher education.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Globalization allows people to buy food from many countries.
A globalizáció lehetővé teszi, hogy az emberek sok országból vásároljanak élelmiszert.
Because of globalization, you can watch movies from all over the world.
A globalizáció miatt a világ minden tájáról nézhetsz filmeket.
Globalization helps ideas move quickly between countries.
Some workers lose their jobs because of globalization.
English has become more important with globalization.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse "globalization" with "global warming" because both start with "global"; however, globalization is about connection between countries, while global warming is about climate change. Another common issue is spelling: both "globalization" (US) and "globalisation" (UK) are correct, but learners should be consistent with the variety of English they are using.
Significado
process of worldwide integration
Colocaciones
economic globalization
|cultural globalization
|the effects of globalization
|the impact of globalization
|the forces of globalization
|the process of globalization
Sinónimos
international integration (More formal and technical; focuses slightly more on systems and institutions than on everyday cultural links.)
|
global interconnectedness (Highlights the idea of being connected, and is often used in academic or policy discussions.)
Antónimos
protectionism (Refers to policies that limit international trade and contact, working against globalization.)
|
isolationism (Describes a policy of avoiding political or economic relations with other countries, the opposite of increasing global connection.)
Temas
economics
|politics
|society
|technology
|business
|communication
Definición
The process in which countries and people become more connected and depend on each other more, through trade, travel, the internet, culture, and politics.
The ongoing process by which countries and people around the world become increasingly connected and interdependent through trade, communication, culture, and politics.
SUSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
2
Patrón de uso:
globalization of [markets/trade/finance]
The country embraced globalization in the 1990s by cutting tariffs and opening its markets to foreign investors.
Az ország az 1990-es években a vámok csökkentésével és piacainak a külföldi befektetők előtti megnyitásával a gazdasági globalizáció felé fordult.
Critics argue that globalization has increased inequality, even as it has boosted overall economic growth.
A bírálók szerint a gazdasági globalizáció növelte az egyenlőtlenséget, még ha összességében a gazdasági növekedést fokozta is.
Financial globalization means that a banking crisis in one country can quickly spread to others.
Governments are now reconsidering how far globalization of supply chains should go after recent disruptions.
The party's platform calls for slowing the pace of globalization and protecting local industries.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Globalization of trade makes it easier for companies to sell products in many countries.
A kereskedelem globalizációja megkönnyíti a vállalatok számára, hogy sok országban értékesítsék termékeiket.
Some people say globalization brings cheap goods but also low wages.
Egyesek szerint a gazdasági globalizáció olcsó árukat hoz, de alacsony béreket is.
Globalization of finance can move money very quickly around the world.
The government changed its laws to join the globalization of markets.
Many leaders now debate how much globalization is good for their country.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes use "globalization" when they mean a more specific term like "free trade" or "outsourcing". "Globalization" in this economic sense is broader and includes many different policies and trends, not just one type of change.
Significado
economic integration policy trend
Colocaciones
financial globalization
|trade globalization
|market globalization
|neoliberal globalization
|the globalization of finance
|the globalization of trade
Sinónimos
economic integration (Common in economics; emphasizes the merging of national economies into a larger system rather than the broader social and cultural aspects.)
|
trade liberalization (Focuses specifically on reducing trade barriers like tariffs; one important part of globalization, but narrower in scope.)
Antónimos
economic nationalism (Stresses protecting the domestic economy, often by limiting foreign trade and investment, opposing globalization policies.)
|
autarky (An economic policy goal of complete self-sufficiency with no or very little international trade, the extreme opposite of economic globalization.)
Temas
economics
|business
|politics
|finance
Definición
Economic changes and rules that make it easier for money, products, and services to move between countries, so that one big world market is created.
A set of economic policies and long-term trends that remove barriers to the international movement of goods, services, capital, and sometimes labor, integrating national economies into a global market.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
globalization
AFI
GB/ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas y acento
glob - al - iz - a - tion (5 sílabas)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
- Base: globalization
- Plural: globalization
Familia de palabras
Expresiones
driven by globalization
1/dɹˈɪvən bˈaɪ ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
caused or pushed by globalization
happening mainly because of globalization
Ejemplos
- Urban growth in the region has been largely driven by globalization.
- Many lifestyle changes are driven by globalization and new media.
- Rising inequality in some countries is partly driven by globalization.
era of globalization
1/ˈɛɹə əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
historical period of strong globalization
a time in history when globalization is very important and growing
Ejemplos
- We are living in an era of globalization and rapid technological change.
- In this era of globalization, no country can act completely alone.
- The book explores how culture has changed in the era of globalization.
the benefits of globalization
1/ðə bˈɛnəfɪts əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
positive results of globalization
the good things that people or countries get because of globalization
Ejemplos
- Supporters often point to the benefits of globalization, such as cheaper goods and new jobs.
- The benefits of globalization are not shared equally across all regions.
- We should make sure that the benefits of globalization reach poor communities.
the downsides of globalization
1/ðə dˈaʊnsˌaɪdz əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
negative aspects of globalization
the bad things and problems that happen because of globalization
Ejemplos
- Politicians often talk about the downsides of globalization, such as job losses in certain industries.
- We must address the downsides of globalization without closing our borders.
- The downsides of globalization can include damage to local cultures.
the effects of globalization
1/ðə ɪfˈɛkts əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
results produced by globalization
the good and bad changes that happen because of globalization
Ejemplos
- We need to study the effects of globalization on small local businesses.
- The effects of globalization can be seen in the rise of global brands.
- Many young people experience the effects of globalization through social media and music.
the forces of globalization
1/ðə fˈɔɹsɪz əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
factors driving globalization forward
the things (like technology, trade rules, and big companies) that make globalization happen and grow stronger
Ejemplos
- The forces of globalization are reshaping the job market in many countries.
- Advances in communication technology are among the main forces of globalization today.
- Many governments are trying to manage the forces of globalization rather than stop them.
the impact of globalization
1/ðə ˈɪmpækt əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
influence globalization has
the way globalization strongly changes or influences something
Ejemplos
- The impact of globalization on the environment is still being debated.
- Teachers discussed the impact of globalization on language learning.
- The impact of globalization can be especially visible in big cities.
wave of globalization
1/wˈeɪv əv ɡlˌoʊbəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
period of rapid globalization growth
a time when globalization grows fast and reaches many places
Ejemplos
- The late 20th century saw a new wave of globalization.
- This wave of globalization has brought both investment and competition to the region.
- Some economists predict another wave of globalization driven by digital trade.