Inglés - Húngaro

kill

gb/kˈɪl/ us/kˈɪl/
A2 Inglés
~ 700
megöl, elpusztít, halálát okozza, leállít, kikapcsol, lekapcsol, elüti az időt, nagyot alakít, halálra nevettet, lehengerel, ölés, elejtés, halálos találat
VERBO A2
1
Patrón de uso:
to kill [someone/something]
The hunter killed the deer with one shot.
A vadász egyetlen lövéssel megölte a szarvast.
The disease has killed thousands of people this year.
A betegség idén több ezer ember halálát okozta.
She accidentally killed the plant by overwatering it.
The soldier was ordered to kill the enemy combatants.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He killed a spider in the kitchen.
Megölt egy pókot a konyhában.
The cold weather killed the flowers.
A hideg idő elpusztította a virágokat.
The man killed the snake with a stick.
The fire killed many trees in the forest.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'kill' with 'die'. 'Kill' is an action done to something or someone; 'die' happens to the subject itself.
Significado
Cause the death of someone or something
Colocaciones
kill time |kill instantly |kill animals |kill in cold blood |kill for food
Sinónimos
slay (More literary or dramatic; often used in historical or fantasy contexts.) | murder (Refers specifically to the unlawful killing of a person.)
Antónimos
save (To prevent someone from dying.) | rescue (To bring someone out of danger and prevent death.)
Temas
crime |violence |daily life |health |animals |core_vocabulary
Definición

To make a person, animal, or other living thing die.

To cause the death of a person, animal, or other living thing.

VERBO B1 INFORMAL
2
Patrón de uso:
to kill [engine/program/process]
He killed the engine and stepped out of the car.
Leállította a motort, és kiszállt az autóból.
Please kill the lights before you leave.
Kérlek, kapcsold le a villanyt, mielőtt elmész.
The technician killed the power to fix the wiring.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Kill the engine before you get out.
Állítsd le a motort, mielőtt kiszállsz.
Please kill the lights now.
Kérlek, most kapcsold le a villanyt.
The pilot killed the power to the motor.
Significado
Turn off or stop something
Colocaciones
kill the engine |kill the lights |kill the power
Sinónimos
shut off (More neutral; often interchangeable.) | turn off (Common everyday equivalent.)
Antónimos
start (To begin operating a machine or process.) | switch on (To turn on an electrical device.)
Temas
technology |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Definición

To turn off or stop a machine or process.

To stop the operation of a machine, engine, program, or similar device.

VERBO B1 INFORMAL
3
Patrón de uso:
to kill [time/hours/minutes]
We played cards to kill time before our flight.
Kártyáztunk, hogy elüssük az időt a repülőnk indulása előtt.
I walked around the mall to kill an hour before my meeting.
Sétálgattam a bevásárlóközpontban, hogy elüssek egy órát a megbeszélésem előtt.
They watched TV to kill some time until dinner.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
We read books to kill time.
Könyveket olvastunk, hogy elüssük az időt.
She took a walk to kill an hour.
Sétált egyet, hogy elüssön egy órát.
I played a game to kill some time.
Significado
Pass time idly
Colocaciones
kill some time |kill an hour
Sinónimos
pass time (Neutral equivalent.) | waste time (Often carries a negative judgment.)
Antónimos
use time wisely (To spend time productively.)
Temas
daily life |time |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definición

To do something to make time pass while waiting.

To spend time doing something while waiting for another event, often with no specific purpose.

VERBO B2 INFORMAL
4
Patrón de uso:
to kill [audience/crowd]
Her stand-up routine killed the audience.
A stand-up műsorszáma halálra nevettette a közönséget.
You really killed it in that presentation!
Tényleg nagyot alakítottál azon a prezentáción!
He always kills with his sharp wit.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
She killed it in the show.
Nagyot alakított a műsorban.
You killed with your funny story.
Halálra nevettettél minket a vicces történeteddel.
He killed with his song.
Significado
Greatly amuse or impress someone
Colocaciones
kill it on stage |kill with jokes
Sinónimos
slay (Slangy synonym often used in entertainment contexts.)
Temas
entertainment |arts_entertainment |emotions |communication
Definición

To make people laugh a lot or like you very much because of what you do.

To cause great amusement, admiration, or approval, often in performance contexts.

SUSTANTIVO B2
5
The lion made its first kill of the day.
Az oroszlán aznap elejtette az első zsákmányát.
The sniper had three confirmed kills.
A mesterlövésznek három igazolt halálos találata volt.
It was a clean kill, quick and humane.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The cat made a kill in the garden.
A macska zsákmányt ejtett a kertben.
The soldier had many kills in battle.
A katona sok ellenséget ölt meg a csatában.
The hunter was proud of his kill.
Significado
An act of killing something or someone
Colocaciones
make a kill |recorded kills
Sinónimos
slaying (More formal and literary; often used for people.)
Temas
crime |violence |animals |law |core_vocabulary
Definición

When someone or something is killed.

An instance of causing death to a person, animal, or other living thing, often deliberately or as part of hunting, sport, or warfare.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
kill
AFI
GB/kˈɪl/
US/kˈɪl/
Sílabas y acento
kill (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (kill)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: kill
  • Plural: kills
Verb
  • Base: kill
  • 3rd Person Singular: kills
  • Present Participle: killing
  • Past: killed
Familia de palabras
Forms
kills noun killing verb killed verb
Core family
killer noun B1
Advanced or less common
overkill noun killjoy noun
Expresiones

kill it

1
/kˈɪl ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Perform very well at something

Do something very well and make people like it a lot.

Ejemplos
  • You really killed it in that dance competition!
  • He always kills it when he plays guitar on stage.

make a killing

1
/mˈeɪk ə kˈɪlɪŋ/
idiom informal

Earn a lot of money quickly/easily

Get a lot of money in a short time, often easily.

Ejemplos
  • They made a killing on the stock market last year.
  • She made a killing selling handmade jewelry online.

kill time

1
/kˈɪl tˈaɪm/
idiom informal

Do something to pass time while waiting

Do something so that time passes while you wait for something else.

Ejemplos
  • We went for coffee to kill time before the concert.
  • She read a magazine to kill time at the airport.

kill time

2
/kˈɪl tˈaɪm/
idiom informal

Do things while waiting

To do something not important while you wait for another event.

Ejemplos
  • We played cards to kill time before dinner.
  • He read a magazine to kill some time at the airport.

kill two birds with one stone

1
/kˈɪl tˈu bˈɚdz wˈɪθ wˈʌn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Achieve two things at once

Do one thing that solves two problems or gives two results at the same time.

Ejemplos
  • By cycling to work, he kills two birds with one stone: exercise and saving money.
  • By visiting my parents and attending the conference, I killed two birds with one stone.
  • She killed two birds with one stone by visiting her friend and delivering the package at the same time.
  • Cleaning the garage helped me exercise and tidy up—two birds with one stone.

kill two birds with one stone

2
/kˈɪl tˈu bˈɚdz wˈɪθ wˈʌn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Achieve two goals at once

To do two things successfully with one action or effort.

Ejemplos
  • By visiting my parents on the way to the conference, I killed two birds with one stone.
  • She killed two birds with one stone by shopping while waiting for her car to be repaired.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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