Inglés - Húngaro

lift

gb/lˈɪft/ us/lˈɪft/
A2 Inglés
~ 2800
felemel, felold, eltöröl, lift, felvonó, felvidít, feldob, jobb kedvre derít, fuvar
VERBO A2
1
Patrón de uso:
to lift [something/someone] [somewhere]
She lifted the suitcase onto the bed.
Felemelte a bőröndöt az ágyra.
He lifted the baby into his arms.
Felemelte a babát, és a karjába vette.
The workers lifted the heavy beam into place.
I can't lift this table by myself.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I lift the box onto the table.
Felemelem a dobozt az asztalra.
She lifts her bag from the floor.
Felemeli a táskáját a földről.
He lifts his dog into the car.
We lift the chair to move it.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lift' with 'pick' — 'pick' means choose, while 'lift' means move upward.
Significado
Raise to a higher position
Colocaciones
lift weights |lift a box |lift the lid |lift a child
Sinónimos
raise (Very similar in meaning; 'raise' is slightly more formal and can also mean to increase in amount.)
Antónimos
lower (Means to move something down to a lower position, the opposite of lifting.)
Temas
daily life |physical actions |core_vocabulary
Definición

To move something or someone up to a higher place.

To move something or someone to a higher position, especially by using physical effort.

VERBO B1
2
Patrón de uso:
to lift [a ban/restriction/curfew]
The government decided to lift the travel ban.
A kormány úgy döntött, hogy feloldja az utazási tilalmat.
They lifted restrictions on public gatherings.
Feloldották a nyilvános gyülekezésekre vonatkozó korlátozásokat.
Sanctions were lifted after the agreement was signed.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The school lifted the rule about uniforms.
Az iskola eltörölte az egyenruhára vonatkozó szabályt.
The city lifted the curfew last night.
A város tegnap este feloldotta a kijárási tilalmat.
They lifted the ban on swimming.
Error frecuente:
Some learners confuse this with 'raise' in the sense of increasing; here 'lift' means to remove, not to make bigger.
Significado
End a ban or restriction
Colocaciones
lift a ban |lift restrictions |lift sanctions
Sinónimos
remove (General term for taking away something; not limited to rules or bans.)
Antónimos
impose (Means to put in place a rule or restriction, the opposite of lifting it.)
Temas
law |politics
Definición

To stop a rule or ban so people can do something again.

To officially end a rule, ban, or restriction so that it no longer applies.

SUSTANTIVO A2
3
We took the lift to the tenth floor.
Lifttel mentünk a tizedik emeletre.
The lift is out of order today.
A lift ma nem működik.
She waited for the lift in the lobby.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I go up in the lift.
Lifttel megyek fel.
The lift is slow today.
Ma lassú a lift.
We wait for the lift.
Error frecuente:
Learners may not realize 'lift' is British English and 'elevator' is American English for the same thing.
Significado
Device for vertical transport
Colocaciones
take the lift |wait for the lift |get in the lift
Sinónimos
elevator (American English term for the same device.)
Temas
buildings |transport |transportation |housing
Definición

A machine that moves people or things up and down in a building.

A machine that carries people or goods up and down between levels in a building; called an elevator in American English.

VERBO B1
4
Patrón de uso:
to lift [someone's] spirits/mood/confidence
Her kind words lifted my spirits.
A kedves szavai felvidítottak.
Winning the game lifted the team's morale.
A meccs megnyerése feldobta a csapat hangulatát.
The surprise visit lifted his mood.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Her smile lifts my mood.
A mosolya felvidít.
The music lifts my spirits.
A zene jobb kedvre derít.
The news lifts our hopes.
Significado
Make someone feel happier
Colocaciones
lift someone's spirits |lift morale
Sinónimos
cheer up ('Cheer up' is more informal and used directly to address someone; 'lift' is often used in descriptive contexts.)
Antónimos
discourage (Means to make someone lose confidence or hope, opposite of lifting their mood.)
Temas
emotions
Definición

To make someone feel better or happier.

To make someone feel happier or more confident.

SUSTANTIVO A2 INFORMAL
5
Can you give me a lift to the station?
Adnál egy fuvart az állomásig?
I got a lift from my neighbor this morning.
Ma reggel kaptam egy fuvart a szomszédomtól.
She offered me a lift home after work.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He gives me a lift to school.
Szokott adni nekem egy fuvart az iskolába.
I get a lift from my friend.
A barátomtól kapok fuvart.
She gives us a lift home.
Significado
Free ride in a vehicle
Colocaciones
give someone a lift |get a lift
Sinónimos
ride ('Ride' is more general and used in both paid and unpaid contexts; 'lift' usually means free ride.)
Temas
daily life |transport |transportation |travel |daily_life
Definición

When someone drives you somewhere without charging you money.

A free ride given by someone in their vehicle.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
lift
AFI
GB/lˈɪft/
US/lˈɪft/
Sílabas y acento
lift (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (lift)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: lift
  • Plural: lift, lifts
Verb
  • Base: lift
  • 3rd Person Singular: lifts
  • Present Participle: lifting
  • Past: lifted
Familia de palabras
Forms
lifts noun lifting verb lifted verb
Related words
lifter noun
Advanced or less common
uplift verb B2
Expresiones

give someone a lift

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɪft/
fixed phrase informal

Drive someone without charging them

To take someone to a place in your car without asking them to pay.

Ejemplos
  • Can you give me a lift to work?
  • She gave me a lift home after class.

lift off

1
/lˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Rise into air at launch

When an aircraft or rocket leaves the ground and goes into the air.

Ejemplos
  • The plane lifted off at exactly 8:00 a.m.
  • The rocket will lift off in five minutes.

lift weights

1
/lˈɪft wˈeɪts/
fixed phrase

Do strength training with weights

To exercise by picking up heavy objects again and again to make your muscles stronger.

Ejemplos
  • He lifts weights at the gym every morning.
  • Lifting weights can help improve your fitness.

lift someone's spirits

1
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

Make someone happier emotionally

To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.

Ejemplos
  • The good news really lifted my spirits.
  • His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.

lift someone's spirits

2
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

make someone feel happier again

To make someone feel happier or less sad.

Ejemplos
  • The good news lifted his spirits.
  • A nice walk can lift your spirits.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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