Inglés - Húngaro

majority

gb/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/ us/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
A2 Inglés
~ 1000
többség, nagykorúság korhatára, nagykorúság
SUSTANTIVO A2
1
Patrón de uso:
the majority of [plural noun]
The majority of voters supported the new law.
A választók többsége támogatta az új törvényt.
A clear majority of the team wanted to change the schedule.
A csapat tagjainak egyértelmű többsége változtatni akart az időbeosztáson.
Women make up the majority in our office.
The proposal passed by a slim majority.
The majority of customers prefer online shopping.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The majority of students are in class.
A diákok többsége órán van.
A majority of people like coffee.
Az emberek többsége szereti a kávét.
The majority of cars here are red.
The majority of my friends live nearby.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'majority' with 'most' and use it without 'the' (e.g., 'Majority people' instead of 'The majority of people').
Significado
more than half of a group
Colocaciones
vast majority |clear majority |simple majority |majority vote |majority opinion
Sinónimos
most (Less formal and more common in everyday speech; often interchangeable in simple contexts.)
Antónimos
minority (Refers to the smaller number or part, opposite of majority in quantity.)
Temas
politics |statistics |society |core_vocabulary
Definición

More than half of the people or things in a group.

The greater number or part of a total, more than half of the whole amount or group.

SUSTANTIVO B1 FORMAL
2
Patrón de uso:
win a majority in [organization]
The party won a narrow majority in parliament.
A párt szűk többséget szerzett a parlamentben.
They formed a coalition to secure a majority.
Koalíciót alakítottak, hogy biztosítsák a többséget.
Losing the majority made it difficult to pass new laws.
The ruling party maintained its majority after the election.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The party won a majority in the election.
A párt többséget szerzett a választáson.
They lost their majority in parliament.
Elvesztették a többségüket a parlamentben.
The president's party has a big majority.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'majority' as political control with general numerical majority; context is key.
Significado
control with over half the votes/seats
Colocaciones
parliamentary majority |majority government |win a majority |lose a majority
Sinónimos
control (General term for having power, but not specific to numbers or voting.)
Antónimos
deadlock (A situation where no side has enough votes to win.)
Temas
politics |government |law
Definición

When one person or group has more than half the votes or seats in politics.

Control in a legislative body or decision-making process achieved by having more than half of the votes or seats.

SUSTANTIVO B2 FORMAL
3
He reached the age of majority at eighteen.
Tizennyolc évesen elérte a nagykorúságot.
In many countries, the age of majority is 18.
Sok országban a nagykorúság korhatára 18 év.
She will attain her majority next year.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
You can vote when you reach the age of majority.
Szavazhatsz, amikor eléred a nagykorúságot.
In my country, the age of majority is 18.
Az országomban a nagykorúság korhatára 18 év.
He reached his majority last month.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think 'majority' always means 'most', not realizing it can mean legal adulthood.
Significado
age when person becomes adult by law
Colocaciones
reach majority |attain majority
Sinónimos
adulthood (Broader and not necessarily tied to legal status.)
Antónimos
minority (The state of being under the legal adult age.)
Temas
law |society |relationships
Definición

The age when the law says you are an adult.

The age at which a person is legally considered an adult and gains full legal rights and responsibilities.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
majority
AFI
GB/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
US/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
Sílabas y acento
ma - jor - ity (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (jor)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: majority
  • Plural: majorities
Familia de palabras
Forms
majorities noun
Core family
major adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
minor adjective A2 minority noun B1
Advanced or less common
majoritarian adjective C1
Expresiones

by a majority of [number] to [number]

1
/bˈaɪ ə məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti əv nˈʌmbɚ tə nˈʌmbɚ/
fixed phrase

voting result margin phrase

Used to show how many more votes one side got than another.

Ejemplos
  • The bill passed by a majority of 60 to 40.
  • They approved it by a majority of 5 to 2.

majority rule

1
/məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

system where most votes win

A system where more than half the votes decide what happens.

Ejemplos
  • Democracy is based on majority rule.
  • Majority rule decided the outcome.

the vast majority

1
/ðə vˈæst məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

almost all of something

Almost all the people or things in a group.

Ejemplos
  • The vast majority of students passed the exam.
  • The vast majority agreed with the decision.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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