Inglés - Húngaro

pet

gb/pˈɛt/ us/pˈɛt/
A1 Inglés
~ 1900
házi kedvenc, simogat, kedvenc, dédelgetett, kivételezett, különösen idegesítő dolog, vkinek a halála
SUSTANTIVO A1
1
Patrón de uso:
to have [a pet]
They have a pet rabbit named Snowball.
Házi kedvencként tartanak egy Snowball nevű nyuszit.
Owning a pet can improve your mood and reduce stress.
Ha házi kedvencet tartasz, javulhat a hangulatod, és csökkenhet a stressz.
Her pet parrot can imitate human speech.
The landlord does not allow any pets in the building.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I have a pet cat.
Van egy cicám.
She wants a pet dog.
Szeretne egy kutyát házi kedvencnek.
My pet is very small.
We love our pet fish.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pet' with 'animal' in general, but 'pet' refers specifically to animals kept by people for companionship.
Significado
An animal kept for pleasure
Colocaciones
pet dog |pet cat |keep a pet |pet owner |pet shop
Sinónimos
companion animal (More formal or technical term, often used in professional or legal contexts.)
Antónimos
wild animal (An animal living in nature without human care or training.)
Temas
daily life |animals |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definición

An animal you keep in your home for fun and friendship, not for work or food.

An animal that is kept in a home for companionship or enjoyment rather than for work or food.

VERBO A2
2
Patrón de uso:
to pet [an animal]
She loves to pet her dog after work.
Munka után szereti megsimogatni a kutyáját.
The children took turns petting the goat at the farm.
A gyerekek a gazdaságban felváltva simogatták a kecskét.
He bent down to pet the stray kitten.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I pet my cat every day.
Mindennap megsimogatom a macskámat.
She pets the dog softly.
Finoman simogatja a kutyát.
He likes to pet animals.
Error frecuente:
Some learners confuse 'pet' the verb with 'pat', but 'pat' means to touch quickly and lightly, while 'pet' often means longer, gentle strokes.
Significado
To stroke an animal gently
Colocaciones
pet a dog |pet the cat |pet gently
Sinónimos
stroke (Common in British English; can also refer to moving the hand gently over something other than animals.)
Antónimos
hit (To strike an animal, which is the opposite of gentle touching.)
Temas
daily life |animals |daily_life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definición

To touch an animal softly with your hand to show love or kindness.

To touch or stroke an animal gently with your hand, usually to show affection.

B2
3
Patrón de uso:
[someone's] pet [student/project/theory]
The teacher’s pet student always sat in the front row.
A tanár kedvenc diákja mindig az első sorban ült.
Climate change has become his pet cause.
Az éghajlatváltozás a szívügyévé vált.
This is my pet project at work.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
This is my pet idea.
Ez a kedvenc ötletem.
He is the boss’s pet worker.
Ő a főnök kedvenc alkalmazottja.
That is her pet project.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think 'pet' always refers to animals, but as an adjective it means 'favorite' or 'special'.
Significado
Specially favored or preferred
Colocaciones
pet project |pet theory |pet peeve
Sinónimos
favorite (More general term for something liked most.)
Antónimos
neglected (Not given attention or care.)
Temas
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definición

Liked more and treated better than others.

Given special attention, affection, or preference over others.

SUSTANTIVO B1 INFORMAL
4
One of my biggest pet peeves is people chewing loudly.
Az egyik legjobban idegesítő dolog számomra az, ha valaki hangosan rág.
Interrupting others is a common pet peeve.
Mások félbeszakítása sokak számára különösen idegesítő.
Leaving dirty dishes in the sink is her pet peeve.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
My pet peeve is loud music at night.
Az éjszakai hangos zene a halálom.
Talking during movies is my pet peeve.
A halálom, amikor valaki beszél a film alatt.
His pet peeve is slow internet.
Error frecuente:
Learners might misunderstand and think 'pet peeve' refers to animals; it actually means a personal annoyance.
Significado
Something that annoys a person a lot
Colocaciones
pet peeve
Sinónimos
annoyance (General term; not necessarily personal or habitual.)
Antónimos
pleasure (Something that gives enjoyment instead of irritation.)
Temas
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Definición

Something small that often makes you annoyed.

A particular thing that someone finds especially irritating or annoying, usually used in the phrase 'pet peeve'.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
pet
AFI
GB/pˈɛt/
US/pˈɛt/
Sílabas y acento
pet (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (pet)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: pet
  • Plural: pet, pets
Verb
  • Base: pet
  • 3rd Person Singular: pets
  • Present Participle: petting
  • Past: petted
Familia de palabras
Forms
pets noun petting verb petted verb
Aspectos destacados
  • Irregular present participle: petting Verb
  • Irregular past: petted Verb
Expresiones

pet peeve

1
/pˈɛt pˈiv/
fixed phrase informal

A small thing that annoys you a lot

Something small that often makes you annoyed.

Ejemplos
  • Chewing with your mouth open is my biggest pet peeve.
  • Slow walkers are a real pet peeve of mine.

pet theory

1
/pˈɛt θˈiɚi/
fixed phrase

A theory someone strongly believes in

An idea or explanation that someone likes and supports strongly, even if others disagree.

Ejemplos
  • Her pet theory is that dreams predict the future.
  • He always brings up his pet theory about diet and health.

teacher's pet

1
/tˈit͡ʃɚz pˈɛt/
fixed phrase informal

Student liked best by the teacher

A student who is liked more by the teacher than others, often because they try to please them.

Ejemplos
  • Everyone teased him for being the teacher's pet.
  • She became the teacher's pet by always helping in class.

pet project

1
/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase

A project someone cares about most

A project someone likes very much and gives special attention to.

Ejemplos
  • The new park is the mayor's pet project.
  • The playground renovation is the mayor's pet project.
  • Restoring old cars has been his pet project for years.
  • She spent years working on her pet project.

pet project

2
/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase informal

Favorite personal project

A project that someone likes very much and spends extra time on, even if it is not important to others.

Ejemplos
  • Restoring the old car has become his pet project.
  • She spends hours on her pet project every weekend.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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