Inglés - Húngaro

pity

gb/pˈɪti/ us/pˈɪti/
A2 Inglés
~ 2000
szánalom, sajnálat, kár, vétek, sajnál, szán
SUSTANTIVO B1
1
Patrón de uso:
to feel pity for [someone]
She felt pity for the homeless man sitting in the cold.
Szánalmat érzett a hidegben ülő hajléktalan férfi iránt.
His eyes were full of pity when he heard her story.
A szeme tele volt szánalommal, amikor meghallotta a történetét.
Out of pity, they gave the injured bird some food.
I can’t help but feel pity for him after all he’s been through.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I feel pity for the sick dog.
Szánalmat érzek a beteg kutya iránt.
She looked at me with pity.
Szánalommal nézett rám.
He has pity for poor people.
They gave him food out of pity.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pity' with 'pitiful'; 'pitiful' describes something causing pity or deserving criticism, not the feeling itself.
Significado
Feeling sad for someone's suffering
Colocaciones
feel pity |deep pity |express pity |pity for |full of pity
Sinónimos
compassion (Emphasizes sympathy and a desire to help, often more positive than 'pity'.) | sympathy (Focuses on sharing another's feelings, not necessarily implying superiority.)
Antónimos
indifference (Lack of concern or interest in someone's suffering.)
Temas
emotions |relationships |daily life
Definición

A feeling of sadness because someone is hurt, sick, or has problems.

A feeling of sorrow and compassion caused by the suffering or misfortune of others.

SUSTANTIVO A2
2
Patrón de uso:
It's a pity (that) [clause]
It’s a pity you couldn’t come to the party.
Kár, hogy nem tudtál eljönni a buliba.
What a pity that the museum is closed today.
Milyen kár, hogy ma zárva van a múzeum.
Such a pity we missed the beginning of the movie.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
It is a pity you are not here.
Kár, hogy nem vagy itt.
What a pity the shop is closed.
Milyen kár, hogy zárva van a bolt.
It is a pity we lost the game.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse this with feeling pity for someone; here it means 'unfortunate', not 'feeling compassion'.
Significado
Something regrettable or unfortunate
Colocaciones
what a pity |it's a pity |such a pity
Sinónimos
shame (Informal equivalent in this sense, expressing mild regret.)
Antónimos
relief (A positive feeling when something undesirable did not happen.)
Temas
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definición

Something that is sad or makes you wish it was different.

Something that causes regret, disappointment, or a sense that it is unfortunate.

VERBO B1
3
Patrón de uso:
to pity [someone]
I pity anyone who has to work in those conditions.
Sajnálok mindenkit, akinek ilyen körülmények között kell dolgoznia.
She pitied the abandoned puppy and took it home.
Megszánta az elhagyott kiskutyát, és hazavitte.
They pitied him for losing his job.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I pity the sick man.
Sajnálom a beteg férfit.
She pities her old neighbor.
Sajnálja az idős szomszédját.
We pity the lost child.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pity' as a verb with 'be pitied'; 'be pitied' means others feel pity for you.
Significado
To feel sad for someone's suffering
Colocaciones
pity someone |pity the poor |pity the weak
Sinónimos
feel sorry for (Informal equivalent, common in everyday speech.)
Antónimos
ignore (To deliberately not notice or care about someone's suffering.)
Temas
emotions |relationships
Definición

To feel sad because someone is hurt, sick, or has problems.

To feel sorrow and compassion for someone because of their suffering or misfortune.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
pity
AFI
GB/pˈɪti/
US/pˈɪti/
Sílabas y acento
pity (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (pity)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: pity
  • Plural: pity
Verb
  • Base: pity
  • 3rd Person Singular: pities
  • Present Participle: pitying
  • Past: pitied
Familia de palabras
Forms
pities verb pitying verb pitied verb
Core family
pitiful adjective B2
Related words
pitifully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
pitiless adjective C1
Advanced or less common
pitiable adjective
Expresiones

more's the pity

1
/mˈɔɹˌeɪz ðə pˈɪti/
fixed phrase

Sadly, that's how it is

Used to say you are sad something is true, even though nothing can change it.

Ejemplos
  • He won’t be joining us tonight, more’s the pity.
  • They decided to cancel the project, more’s the pity.

take pity on someone

1
/tˈeɪk pˈɪti ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Show kindness due to someone's suffering

To help someone because they are in trouble or unhappy.

Ejemplos
  • She took pity on the stray cat and fed it.
  • They took pity on him and gave him a place to stay.

what a pity

1
/wˈʌt ə pˈɪti/
fixed phrase

Expression of regret or disappointment

Used to say that something is sad or makes you wish it was different.

Ejemplos
  • What a pity you missed the concert!
  • It’s raining—what a pity, we wanted to go hiking.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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