plain
gb/plˈeɪn/ us/plˈeɪn/
A2
Inglés
~ 3300
nyilvánvaló, egyértelmű, világos, egyszerű, dísztelen, sima, síkság, sík vidék, natúr, ízesítetlen
A2
1
Patrón de uso:
[something] is plain
It was plain that she was upset.
Nyilvánvaló volt, hogy feldúlt.
The reason for his decision is plain to everyone.
Döntésének oka mindenki számára nyilvánvaló.
From his tone, it was plain he was angry.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
It is plain that he is tired.
Nyilvánvaló, hogy fáradt.
The answer is plain to me.
Számomra egyértelmű a válasz.
Her face made it plain she was sad.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plain' with 'plane', which is a completely different word meaning an aircraft or a flat surface.
Significado
Clear and easy to understand
Colocaciones
plain fact
|plain truth
|plain meaning
|plain answer
Sinónimos
clear (Almost identical in meaning, but 'clear' can also refer to physical transparency or absence of obstruction.)
Antónimos
unclear (Direct opposite, meaning not easy to understand or see.)
Temas
communication
|understanding
|education
|core_vocabulary
Definición
Easy to understand; clear to see or know.
Easy to see, recognize, or understand; obvious.
A2
2
Patrón de uso:
[something] is plain
She wore a plain black dress.
Egyszerű fekete ruhát viselt.
The walls were painted a plain white.
A falakat sima fehérre festették.
He prefers plain food without spices.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I have a plain shirt.
Van egy egyszerű ingem.
The room is plain and small.
A szoba egyszerű és kicsi.
She eats plain bread.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'plain' with 'plan', which refers to an arrangement or intention.
Significado
Simple and without decoration
Colocaciones
plain dress
|plain room
|plain style
|plain food
Sinónimos
simple (Very similar, but 'simple' can refer to ease of use or complexity as well as appearance.)
Antónimos
fancy (Opposite in terms of decoration and elaborateness.)
Temas
appearance
|design
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
Definición
Simple and not beautiful or decorated.
Not decorated or elaborate; having no special features.
SUSTANTIVO
B1
3
Herds of bison roamed the open plains.
Bölénycsordák járták a nyílt síkságokat.
The city lies on a vast plain.
A város egy hatalmas síkságon fekszik.
Farmers grow wheat on the fertile plains.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
We crossed the plain by car.
Autóval átszeltük a síkságot.
The plain is very big and flat.
A síkság nagyon nagy és lapos.
Many animals live on the plain.
Error frecuente:
Some learners may confuse 'plain' with 'plane', especially in writing.
Significado
Large flat treeless area
Colocaciones
grassy plain
|vast plain
|open plain
Sinónimos
grassland (Similar, but 'grassland' emphasizes vegetation type rather than flatness.)
Antónimos
mountain (Opposite in terms of terrain elevation and shape.)
Temas
geography
|nature
Definición
A big flat area of land with no trees.
A large area of flat land with few trees, often covered in grass.
A2
4
Patrón de uso:
[food/drink] is plain
I prefer plain yogurt to the sweetened kind.
Jobban szeretem a natúr joghurtot, mint az édesített változatot.
Please bring me a glass of plain water.
Kérem, hozzon nekem egy pohár sima vizet.
She ordered a burger with plain fries.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I like plain milk.
Szeretem a sima tejet.
He eats plain rice every day.
Mindennap sima rizst eszik.
She drinks plain tea.
Significado
Without added flavor or extras
Colocaciones
plain yogurt
|plain rice
|plain water
Sinónimos
natural ('Natural' can imply no artificial changes, while 'plain' focuses on absence of additions.)
Antónimos
flavored (Contains added flavorings or ingredients.)
Temas
food
|food_drink
|daily_life
Definición
Without anything added to it.
Without any added substances, flavorings, or extras.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
plain
AFI
GB/plˈeɪn/
US/plˈeɪn/
Sílabas y acento
plain (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (plain)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
- Base: plain
- Comparative: plainer
- Superlative: plainest
Noun
- Base: plain
- Plural: plains
Familia de palabras
Forms
plains
noun
plainer
adjective
plainest
adjective
Core family
plainly
adverb B1
Advanced or less common
plainness
noun
Expresiones
in plain sight
1/ˈɪn plˈeɪn sˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
Clearly visible and not hidden
Easy to see; not hidden.
Ejemplos
- The keys were in plain sight on the table.
- The mistake was in plain sight, but no one noticed.
make it plain
1/mˈeɪk ˈɪt plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
State something clearly and directly
Say something in a clear way so people understand.
Ejemplos
- She made it plain that she disagreed with the plan.
- He made it plain that he wanted more money.
plain and simple
1/plˈeɪn ˈænd sˈɪmpəl/
fixed phrase
Obvious and uncomplicated truth
Used to say that something is very clear and simple to understand.
Ejemplos
- It was a lie, plain and simple.
- They broke the rules, plain and simple.