Inglés - Húngaro

qualm

gb/kwˈɑm/ us/kwˈɑm/
C1 Inglés
aggály, fenntartás, lelkiismeret-furdalás, rosszullét, hányinger, szédülés
SUSTANTIVO C1
1
Patrón de uso:
have qualms (about [something]/about [doing something])
She had qualms about accepting the gift because it felt inappropriate.
Aggályai voltak az ajándék elfogadásával kapcsolatban, mert nem érezte helyénvalónak.
I have no qualms about telling him the truth.
Nincsenek aggályaim azzal kapcsolatban, hogy megmondjam neki az igazat.
There were lingering qualms over whether the decision was fair.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I had qualms about cheating on the test.
Aggályaim voltak a dolgozaton való csalással kapcsolatban.
He felt qualms after lying.
Lelkiismeret-furdalást érzett, miután hazudott.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse qualm with calm; qualm is about worry or guilt.
Significado
an uneasy doubt or guilt
Colocaciones
have qualms |serious qualms |moral qualms |nagging qualms |qualms of conscience |feel qualms |express qualms |raise qualms |no qualms |without qualms
Sinónimos
misgiving (Very close; often suggests doubt about consequences.) | scruple (More formal; emphasizes moral conscience.) | unease (Broader; not always about right and wrong.) | doubt (More general and less emotional.)
Antónimos
certainty (No doubt about what is right or best.) | confidence (A steady belief you are doing the right thing.)
Temas
emotions |ethics |decision_making
Definición

a bad feeling that something may be wrong

An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or guilt about whether something is right or a good idea.

SUSTANTIVO C2
2
Patrón de uso:
a qualm of [nausea/sickness/fear]
He felt a qualm of nausea when the boat hit the first big wave.
Hányinger fogta el, amikor a hajó belefutott az első nagy hullámba.
A qualm of dizziness made her sit down for a moment.
Egy hirtelen szédülés miatt egy pillanatra leült.
The smell brought on a sudden qualm, and he stepped outside for air.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I felt a qualm of nausea.
Hirtelen hányingerem lett.
She had a qualm of dizziness.
Hirtelen szédülés fogta el.
Error frecuente:
In this sense, qualm is usually used with 'of' (e.g., 'a qualm of nausea').
Significado
a sudden wave of nausea
Colocaciones
a qualm of nausea |a qualm of sickness |a qualm of fear |a sudden qualm |feel a qualm
Sinónimos
wave of nausea (More explicit about feeling sick.) | twinge (Often used for a brief physical or emotional pang.) | pang (Stronger, more sudden discomfort.)
Antónimos
wellness (Feeling healthy rather than sick.) | comfort (No physical discomfort or upset.)
Temas
health |body |emotions
Definición

a sudden small feeling of sickness

A brief feeling of sickness, nausea, or faintness.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
qualm
AFI
GB/kwˈɑm/
US/kwˈɑm/
Sílabas y acento
qualm (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (qualm)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: qualm
  • Plural: qualms
Familia de palabras
Forms
qualms noun
Related words
doubt noun B1 misgiving noun reservation noun A2
Expresiones

have no qualms about

1
/hˈæv nˈoʊ kwˈɑmz əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

feel no guilt or doubt

to feel completely OK doing something

Ejemplos
  • He has no qualms about taking credit for other people’s work.
  • They had no qualms about raising prices without warning.
  • I have no qualms about asking for help when I need it.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • She has no qualms about speaking in public.

have qualms about

1
/hˈæv kwˈɑmz əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

feel doubts or guilt

to feel that something may be wrong

Ejemplos
  • Many people have qualms about using AI to grade essays.
  • She had qualms about leaving her dog alone overnight.
  • Do you have any qualms about taking money from them?
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I have qualms about lying.
  • He has qualms about the plan.

qualms of conscience

1
/kwˈɑmz əv kˈɑnʃəns/
fixed phrase

guilty feelings about wrongdoing

guilty feelings in your conscience

Ejemplos
  • He felt qualms of conscience after signing the false report.
  • She has qualms of conscience about how she treated her friend.
  • For a moment, qualms of conscience made him consider confessing.

without qualms

1
/wɪðˈaʊt kwˈɑmz/
fixed phrase

doing something with no guilt

without feeling bad or worried

Ejemplos
  • She accepted the promotion without qualms.
  • He lied without qualms to protect himself.
  • The company closed the site without qualms, despite the local impact.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He took the money without qualms.

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