Inglés - Húngaro

realisation

gb/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
B2 Inglés
felismerés, rádöbbenés, megvalósítás, realizált összeg, eladási bevétel, megtestesülés, megvalósulás, realizáció
SUSTANTIVO B2
1
Patrón de uso:
the realisation that [clause]
It was only later that the realisation hit her that she’d left her passport at home.
Csak később hasított belé a felismerés, hogy otthon hagyta az útlevelét.
There was a growing realisation that the project was going to run over budget.
Egyre inkább tudatosult, hogy a projekt túl fogja lépni a költségvetést.
The realisation that he might never see her again was hard to accept.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I had a sudden realisation.
Hirtelen rádöbbentem valamire.
The realisation made me feel sad.
A felismerés elszomorított.
Error frecuente:
In American English the usual spelling is realization.
Significado
sudden understanding of a fact
Colocaciones
a sudden realisation |a dawning realisation |a painful realisation |a grim realisation |a sobering realisation |a shocking realisation |a growing realisation |a moment of realisation |come to the realisation |reach the realisation
Sinónimos
awareness (often less sudden than a realisation) | understanding (focuses on comprehension rather than the moment it happens) | recognition (often recognition of a fact or truth)
Antónimos
ignorance (not knowing or not understanding) | unawareness (not noticing or not being conscious of something)
Temas
thinking |emotions |communication
Definición

the moment when you understand something clearly

a moment or process of becoming aware of something or understanding it clearly, especially something important or unpleasant

SUSTANTIVO C1
2
Patrón de uso:
the realisation of [a plan/goal/dream]
The funding was crucial to the realisation of the proposal.
A finanszírozás kulcsfontosságú volt a javaslat megvalósításához.
Years of training went into the realisation of her Olympic dream.
Évekig tartó edzés kellett olimpiai álma megvalósításához.
They set out a clear timetable for the realisation of the new system.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Hard work led to the realisation of her plan.
A kemény munka vezetett a terve megvalósításához.
Error frecuente:
Don’t confuse this sense (making something happen) with the more common sense of suddenly understanding something.
Significado
making a plan or dream real
Colocaciones
the realisation of a dream |the realisation of a plan |the realisation of a goal |the realisation of an ambition |the realisation of potential |project realisation |the realisation phase |full realisation |self-realisation |realisation of benefits
Sinónimos
achievement (emphasises successful completion) | fulfilment (often used for hopes, dreams, or promises) | implementation (focuses on putting a plan into practice)
Antónimos
failure (not succeeding in making something happen) | abandonment (giving up on a plan before it happens)
Temas
goals |work |planning
Definición

the process of making something happen in real life

the act or process of making an idea, plan, or possibility become real or achieved

SUSTANTIVO C1 BUSINESS
3
Patrón de uso:
the realisation on/from [an asset/sale/investment]
The realisation from the sale was lower than expected.
Az eladásból realizált összeg alacsonyabb volt a vártnál.
The firm planned an orderly realisation of its non-core assets.
A cég nem alaptevékenységhez tartozó eszközeinek rendezett értékesítését tervezte.
Creditors will be paid from the realisation of the company’s property.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The realisation from the sale was £5,000.
Az eladásból realizált összeg 5000 font volt.
Error frecuente:
This is mainly used in business/finance; in everyday speech people usually say 'proceeds' or 'money from the sale'.
Significado
money gained by selling assets
Colocaciones
asset realisation |cash realisation |orderly realisation |forced realisation |realisation value |realisation proceeds |the realisation of investments |a realisation of £10,000 |net realisation |taxable realisation
Sinónimos
proceeds (more general and common for money from a sale) | sale proceeds (explicitly links the money to selling)
Antónimos
cost (money that must be paid rather than received) | expenditure (money spent rather than gained)
Temas
business |finance |money
Definición

the money you get when you sell something

the amount of money obtained when property, investments, or other assets are sold

SUSTANTIVO C1 FORMAL
4
Patrón de uso:
a realisation of [an idea/design/concept]
The prototype was the first realisation of the new design.
A prototípus az új terv első megtestesülése volt.
Her film is a bold realisation of the novel’s central idea.
A filmje a regény központi gondolatának merész megtestesülése.
The report describes several possible realisations of the architecture.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
This model is a realisation of the idea.
Ez a modell az ötlet megtestesülése.
Error frecuente:
This sense refers to the finished form or version, not the moment of understanding.
Significado
a specific implementation of an idea
Colocaciones
a practical realisation |a physical realisation |a software realisation |a stage realisation |a design realisation |a realisation of the concept |a faithful realisation |a modern realisation |a full realisation |a convincing realisation
Sinónimos
implementation (emphasises building or putting into operation) | embodiment (emphasises being an example or concrete form of an idea) | version (emphasises one of several possible forms)
Antónimos
abstraction (an idea without a concrete form)
Temas
design |technology |arts
Definición

a particular way an idea is made real

a particular form in which an idea, design, or plan is made concrete or put into practice

SUSTANTIVO C2 TECHNICAL
5
Patrón de uso:
the realisation of [a phoneme/word] as [a sound/form]
In fast speech, the realisation of the /t/ can be very weak.
Gyors beszédben a /t/ realizációja nagyon gyenge lehet.
The paper compares the phonetic realisation of vowels across dialects.
A tanulmány a magánhangzók fonetikai realizációját hasonlítja össze a nyelvjárásokban.
Context affects the realisation of the phoneme in connected speech.
Error frecuente:
This is a specialist meaning in linguistics; it does not mean 'understanding'.
Significado
actual spoken form of a sound
Colocaciones
phonetic realisation |surface realisation |allophonic realisation |variable realisation |vowel realisation |the realisation of a phoneme |context-dependent realisation |a reduced realisation |a nasal realisation |a stop realisation
Sinónimos
pronunciation (broader, non-technical term) | surface form (technical term focusing on the observable output)
Antónimos
underlying form (the abstract representation in phonology, not the spoken output)
Temas
linguistics |education
Definición

the way a sound is pronounced in real speech

in linguistics, the actual pronunciation or surface form that a phoneme or other abstract unit takes in speech

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
realisation
AFI
GB/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas y acento
real - isa - tion (3 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: realisation
  • Plural: realisation, realisations
Expresiones

a dawning realisation

1
/ə dˈɔnɪŋ ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

slowly growing understanding

a slow understanding that grows over time

Ejemplos
  • There was a dawning realisation that the situation was worse than they thought.
  • A dawning realisation spread across her face.
  • The meeting ended with a dawning realisation that the plan needed rethinking.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I felt a dawning realisation that I should leave.

a moment of realisation

1
/ə mˈoʊmənt əv ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

brief time of understanding

a short moment when you understand something

Ejemplos
  • There was a moment of realisation when he saw the empty seat.
  • Her smile faded in a moment of realisation.
  • The photo brought a sudden moment of realisation.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • It was a moment of realisation.

a sudden realisation

1
/ə sˈʌdən ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

instant understanding

a very quick understanding

Ejemplos
  • She had a sudden realisation that the room was silent.
  • A sudden realisation stopped him mid-sentence.
  • With a sudden realisation, I remembered where I’d seen her before.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I had a sudden realisation.

come to the realisation (that)

1
/kˈʌm tə ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

begin to understand something

to start to understand something

Ejemplos
  • She came to the realisation that she needed to change jobs.
  • We slowly came to the realisation that the deadline was impossible.
  • He came to the realisation that no one was coming to help.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I came to the realisation that I was wrong.

reach the realisation (that)

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

arrive at an understanding

to finally understand something

Ejemplos
  • After months of arguments, they reached the realisation that they needed counselling.
  • She reached the realisation that she couldn’t do everything alone.
  • We eventually reached the realisation that the data was unreliable.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He reached the realisation that he must apologise.

the realisation dawned on [someone]

1
/ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən dˈɔnd ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

understanding arrives gradually

someone slowly starts to understand something

Ejemplos
  • The realisation dawned on him that he’d been tricked.
  • As she read the email again, the realisation dawned on her that it was a scam.
  • The realisation dawned on us that we were lost.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The realisation dawned on me that I forgot my keys.

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