Patrón de uso:
to refine [a process/plan/idea/skill]
We need to refine our strategy before presenting it to the board.
Finomítanunk kell a stratégiánkat, mielőtt bemutatjuk az igazgatótanácsnak.
The team spent months refining the app based on user feedback.
A csapat hónapokon át finomította az alkalmazást a felhasználói visszajelzések alapján.
She refined her presentation until every slide was clear and concise.
The company is refining its hiring process to make it more fair.
Over the years, he refined his coaching style to suit different players.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The chef refined the recipe many times.
A séf sokszor finomított a recepten.
You should refine your plan before you start.
Finomíts a terveden, mielőtt belevágsz.
He refined his speech and removed some hard words.
They refined the product after listening to customers.
Practice will help you refine your writing skills.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'refine' with 'define'. 'Refine' means to improve something that already exists by making small changes, while 'define' means to explain the meaning of a word or idea. Another mistake is using 'refine' for big changes; for large, major changes, 'change' or 'redesign' is usually more natural.
Significado
Improve something with small changes
Colocaciones
refine a process
|refine a plan
|refine a design
|refine your skills
|refine the method
|refine the model
Sinónimos
improve (More general; does not suggest the small, careful changes that 'refine' does.)
|
fine-tune (Very close in meaning; often used for technical systems or performance settings.)
|
polish (Often used for style, writing, or performance; suggests making something smoother or more elegant.)
Antónimos
worsen (To make something less good, the opposite of improving it by refinement.)
|
ruin (To damage something badly so it no longer works or is useful, the opposite of carefully improving it.)
Temas
work
|education
|technology
|creativity
|core_vocabulary
Definición
To make something better by changing it a little in a careful way.
To improve something by making small, precise changes so that it becomes better, more effective, or more accurate.
Patrón de uso:
to refine [oil/sugar/metal]
The company refines crude oil into gasoline and diesel.
A vállalat a kőolajat benzinné és gázolajjá finomítja.
Sugar is refined in large factories before it reaches the supermarket.
A cukrot nagy gyárakban finomítják, mielőtt a szupermarketekbe kerül.
The laboratory developed a new method to refine recycled metals.
This plant refines raw palm oil for use in food products.
Gold is refined to remove other metals and increase its purity.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The factory refines oil for cars and planes.
A gyár autókhoz és repülőgépekhez való üzemanyaggá finomítja a kőolajat.
This plant refines sugar from sugarcane.
Ez az üzem cukornádból finomít cukrot.
They refine the metal before they make tools.
Clean water is refined and checked in a special center.
The company refines crude oil into many products.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think 'refine' is only used in abstract situations like ideas or plans. In science and industry, 'refine' is often used in a physical sense, especially with oil, sugar, and metals.
Significado
Remove impurities from a substance
Colocaciones
refine oil
|refine sugar
|refine crude
|refine metal
|refine gold
|refine raw materials
Sinónimos
purify (Very close in meaning; slightly more general and often used in scientific and environmental contexts.)
|
process (Broader; includes many industrial steps, not only removing impurities.)
Antónimos
contaminate (To make something dirty or unsafe by adding harmful substances, the opposite of refining it.)
|
pollute (To make air, water, or land dirty, the opposite direction of refining toward purity.)
Temas
science
|industry
|environment
|technology
|core_vocabulary
Definición
To clean a material like oil or sugar so that only the good, pure part is left.
To remove unwanted substances or impurities from a material, such as oil, metal, or sugar, so that it becomes purer and more usable.
Patrón de uso:
to refine [someone's] manners/tastes/sensibilities
Travel can refine a person's tastes and perspectives.
Az utazás finomíthatja az ember ízlését és látásmódját.
Years of music training refined his ear for subtle harmonies.
A többéves zenei képzés finomította az árnyalt harmóniák iránti érzékét.
The school aims to refine students’ social skills as well as their academic abilities.
Living abroad refined her palate and introduced her to new cuisines.
Classical literature helped refine his sense of style in writing.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Good teachers can help refine a child’s manners.
A jó tanárok segíthetnek finomítani egy gyerek modorán.
Art classes can refine your taste in movies and music.
A művészeti órák finomíthatják az ízlésedet a filmek és a zene terén.
Living in a big city refined his social skills.
The program tries to refine students’ behavior.
Reading many books refined her sense of language.
Error frecuente:
Learners may overuse this sense with objects instead of people. When talking about things like plans or products, use the more general sense of 'refine' meaning 'improve'. This sense is mainly about people’s manners, tastes, or feelings.
Significado
Make behavior or tastes more cultured
Colocaciones
refine his manners
|refine her tastes
|refine their sensibilities
|refine one’s palate
|refine social skills
Sinónimos
cultivate (Suggests careful development of tastes or skills over time.)
|
civilize (Stronger and sometimes negative or historical; implies moving from 'rough' to 'civilized'.)
Antónimos
coarsen (To make someone’s behavior or feelings less polite or sensitive.)
|
brutalize (To make someone more cruel or insensitive, the opposite of refining their character.)
Temas
social
|culture
|education
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definición
To make a person’s manners or tastes more polite and careful.
To improve someone's manners, feelings, or tastes so that they become more polite, sensitive, or cultured.