Inglés - Húngaro

satellite

gb/sˈætəlˌaɪt/ us/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
A2 Inglés
~ 2000
szatellit, hold, műhold, csatlósállam, szatellitállam, bolygóváros, szatellitváros
SUSTANTIVO A2
1
Patrón de uso:
[satellite] orbits [a planet]
The company launched a new satellite to improve GPS accuracy.
A cég új műholdat állított pályára, hogy javítsa a GPS pontosságát.
Earth has one natural satellite, the Moon.
A Földnek egyetlen természetes kísérője van: a Hold.
Satellites help scientists track weather patterns.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The Moon is the Earth's satellite.
A Hold a Föld természetes kísérője.
They put a satellite in space.
Műholdat juttattak az űrbe.
A satellite can send pictures to Earth.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'satellite' with 'space station', but a space station is designed for people to live in, while a satellite is usually unmanned.
Significado
object orbiting a planet
Colocaciones
communication satellite |weather satellite |launch a satellite |satellite orbit
Sinónimos
spacecraft (More general term for any vehicle designed for travel in space, not only those in orbit.)
Antónimos
space debris (Refers to defunct objects in space, opposite in function to an active satellite.)
Temas
science |technology |space
Definición

A machine or moon that goes around a planet.

An artificial or natural object that moves around a planet in space.

SUSTANTIVO B2
2
Patrón de uso:
[satellite] of [country]
During the Cold War, several Eastern European countries were Soviet satellites.
A hidegháború idején több kelet-európai ország a Szovjetunió csatlósállama volt.
The empire maintained control through its network of satellite states.
A birodalom csatlósállamok hálózatán keresztül tartotta fenn az ellenőrzést.
These nations acted as satellites, following the policies set in the capital.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
Poland was once a Soviet satellite.
Lengyelország egykor szovjet csatlósállam volt.
A satellite state cannot make its own big decisions.
Egy csatlósállam nem hozhat önállóan fontos döntéseket.
That small country is a satellite of its neighbor.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'satellite' in this sense with the space object meaning; context about politics is important.
Significado
dependent country or state
Colocaciones
satellite state |Soviet satellite |satellite nation
Sinónimos
protectorate (Similar meaning but often implies formal protection rather than control.)
Antónimos
sovereign state (A fully independent country with its own control.)
Temas
politics |international relations |law
Definición

A country that is under the control of another, stronger country.

A country or region that is controlled by or strongly influenced by a more powerful country.

SUSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
3
Patrón de uso:
[satellite town/city] of [larger city]
The government plans to develop several satellite towns to ease congestion in the capital.
A kormány több bolygóváros fejlesztését tervezi, hogy tehermentesítse a fővárost.
Many people commute from the satellite city to work in the metropolis.
Sokan a bolygóvárosból ingáznak dolgozni a nagyvárosba.
Housing prices are lower in the satellite towns surrounding the urban core.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
They live in a satellite town outside London.
Egy London melletti bolygóvárosban élnek.
A satellite city is smaller than the main city.
Egy bolygóváros kisebb, mint a központi nagyváros.
Many workers travel from the satellite town each day.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'satellite town' with 'suburb', but suburbs are usually part of the main city area, while satellite towns are separate settlements.
Significado
smaller town near big city
Colocaciones
satellite town |satellite city
Sinónimos
suburb (Often refers to residential areas within commuting distance; not always economically distinct like a satellite city.)
Antónimos
metropolis (A large, central city rather than one dependent on another.)
Temas
geography |urban planning |housing |travel |core_vocabulary
Definición

A small town near a big city that depends on it for jobs and services.

A smaller town or city located near and economically dependent on a larger city.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
satellite
AFI
GB/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
US/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
Sílabas y acento
satel - lite (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (satel)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: satellite
  • Plural: satellite, satellites
Familia de palabras
Forms
satellites noun
Related words
orbit noun B2 planet noun A2 space noun A2
Expresiones

satellite dish

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt dˈɪʃ/
fixed phrase

dish-shaped antenna for satellites

A round antenna that receives TV or other signals from satellites in space.

Ejemplos
  • They installed a new satellite dish to get more channels.
  • The storm damaged the satellite dish on the roof.

satellite phone

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

phone using satellites instead of towers

A phone that works by sending signals to satellites instead of towers on the ground.

Ejemplos
  • The explorers used a satellite phone to call for help.
  • Satellite phones are useful in remote areas without cell coverage.

satellite navigation

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt nˌævəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

navigation using satellites

A system that uses satellites to find where you are and help you get to another place.

Ejemplos
  • Modern cars often come with built-in satellite navigation.
  • We used satellite navigation to find the hotel.

satellite navigation

2
/sˈætəlˌaɪt nˌævəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

GPS-based location guidance

Finding your position and direction using satellites in space.

Ejemplos
  • Satellite navigation helps drivers find the fastest route.
  • Modern aircraft rely heavily on satellite navigation systems.

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