Inglés - Húngaro

squash

gb/skwˈɑʃ/ us/skwˈɑʃ/
A2 Inglés
összenyom, szétlapít, tök, elfojt, eloszlat, meghiúsít, fallabda, squash, szörp, zsúfoltság, tömegnyomor, beprésel, beszuszakol, bezsúfol
VERBO B1
1
Patrón de uso:
squash [something] (with/under/against [something])
I accidentally squashed the sandwich in my bag.
Véletlenül összenyomtam a szendvicset a táskámban.
Don’t squash the flowers—carry them upright.
Ne nyomd össze a virágokat – állítva vidd őket.
The package got squashed during delivery.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I squashed the paper into a ball.
Galacsinná gyűrtem a papírt.
He squashed the bug.
Szétlapította a bogarat.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse this with "squeeze" (apply pressure without necessarily damaging) or "crush" (often implies completely destroying).
Significado
crush or press flat
Colocaciones
squash a bug |squash a tomato |squash the bread |get squashed |squash it flat |squash underfoot |squash in your hand |squash between two objects |squash the box |squash the can
Sinónimos
crush (Often implies more complete destruction than squash.) | flatten (Focuses on making something flat, not necessarily by force.) | compress (More technical; emphasizes reducing volume.)
Antónimos
inflate (Make larger by filling with air or gas.) | expand (Increase in size or volume.)
Temas
daily_life |physical_actions
Definición

To press something hard so it becomes flat.

To press or squeeze something with force so that it becomes flat, damaged, or out of shape.

SUSTANTIVO A2
2
Patrón de uso:
(a) squash; [type] squash
We roasted butternut squash with olive oil and herbs.
Olívaolajjal és zöldfűszerekkel sütöttünk sütőtököt.
This soup is made with squash and carrots.
Ez a leves tökből és sárgarépából készül.
I bought a couple of squash at the market.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I like squash soup.
Szeretem a töklevest.
We cooked squash for dinner.
Tököt készítettünk vacsorára.
Error frecuente:
In American English, "squash" often refers to the vegetable; in British English, "squash" can also mean a soft drink (see other meaning).
Significado
a gourd-like vegetable
Colocaciones
butternut squash |summer squash |winter squash |yellow squash |roast squash |squash soup |squash purée |stuffed squash |squash seeds |squash blossoms
Sinónimos
gourd (Broader category; includes non-edible varieties.)
Temas
food |cooking
Definición

A kind of vegetable like zucchini or pumpkin.

Any of several gourd-like vegetables with edible flesh, such as zucchini (courgette), butternut squash, or pumpkin.

VERBO B2
3
Patrón de uso:
squash [a plan/rumor/rebellion/question]
The company moved quickly to squash the rumors.
A cég gyorsan lépett, hogy eloszlassa a pletykákat.
The minister tried to squash criticism with a short statement.
A miniszter egy rövid nyilatkozattal próbálta elfojtani a kritikát.
Police were accused of squashing peaceful protests.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
They squashed the plan.
Meghiúsították a tervet.
She tried to squash the rumor.
Megpróbálta eloszlatni a pletykát.
Error frecuente:
This meaning is about stopping an idea or event, not physically crushing an object.
Significado
stop something from happening
Colocaciones
squash a rumor |squash speculation |squash an idea |squash a plan |squash a protest |squash dissent |quickly squash |attempt to squash |move to squash |squash the story
Sinónimos
quash (More formal; often used for legal cases or official actions.) | suppress (Often suggests using authority or force to stop something.) | stamp out (Emphasizes eliminating something completely, often something harmful.)
Antónimos
encourage (Support something so it grows or continues.) | promote (Actively help something spread or succeed.)
Temas
work |news_media |law |politics
Definición

To stop something before it grows or continues.

To stop an activity, plan, protest, or idea from continuing or developing, especially quickly and firmly.

SUSTANTIVO B1
4
Patrón de uso:
play squash; a game of squash
I play squash twice a week after work.
Hetente kétszer fallabdázom munka után.
They booked a squash court for Saturday morning.
Lefoglaltak egy fallabdapályát szombat reggelre.
Her brother competes in local squash tournaments.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
We play squash on Fridays.
Péntekenként fallabdázunk.
He likes squash.
Szereti a fallabdát.
Error frecuente:
Not to be confused with the vegetable "squash"; context usually makes it clear (e.g., "play squash").
Significado
the racquet sport squash
Colocaciones
play squash |a squash match |a game of squash |squash court |squash racquet |squash ball |squash club |squash league |competitive squash |professional squash
Temas
sports |fitness
Definición

A sport played in a closed court with racquets and a small ball.

A fast indoor racquet sport played by two (or four) players in an enclosed court, hitting a small rubber ball against the walls.

SUSTANTIVO B2
5
Patrón de uso:
(a) squash; [flavor] squash
Do you want some blackcurrant squash with ice?
Kérsz jeges feketeribizli-szörpöt?
She poured a little squash into the glass and topped it up with water.
Egy kevés szörpöt öntött a pohárba, majd felengedte vízzel.
We keep squash in the cupboard for the kids.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
I drank orange squash.
Narancsszörpöt ittam.
Mix the squash with water.
Hígítsd fel a szörpöt vízzel.
Error frecuente:
In American English this meaning is uncommon; "squash" usually means the vegetable or the sport.
Significado
sweet fruit drink concentrate
Colocaciones
orange squash |lemon squash |blackcurrant squash |drink squash |dilute squash |a glass of squash |squash concentrate |sugar-free squash |cordial squash |add water to the squash
Sinónimos
cordial (Common in UK English; often the same type of drink.)
Temas
food |daily_life
Definición

A sweet fruit drink that you mix with water (UK).

A sweet concentrated fruit drink that is mixed with water before drinking (common in the UK and some other varieties of English).

SUSTANTIVO C1 INFORMAL
6
Patrón de uso:
a (bit of a) squash (in [place])
It was a bit of a squash on the bus this morning.
Ma reggel elég nagy volt a zsúfoltság a buszon.
Getting everyone into the photo was a real squash.
Alaposan össze kellett zsúfolódnunk, hogy mindenki ráférjen a fotóra.
The bar was such a squash that we left early.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The train was a squash.
Nagy volt a zsúfoltság a vonaton.
It was a bit of a squash.
Kicsit szűkösen voltunk.
Error frecuente:
Often used with "a bit of a" in informal British English; in other varieties it may sound unusual.
Significado
a crowded, cramped situation
Colocaciones
a bit of a squash |a real squash |a squash on the train |an uncomfortable squash |a squash in the lift |a squash in the doorway
Sinónimos
crush (Common noun for a crowd pressing together; more widely used than "a squash".) | squeeze (Emphasizes tightness, often temporary.)
Antónimos
space (Plenty of room; not crowded.) | roominess (Comfortable amount of space.)
Temas
daily_life |travel
Definición

An uncomfortable crowded situation.

A situation where too many people or things are pressed into a small space, making it uncomfortable.

VERBO B2
7
Patrón de uso:
squash into [place]; squash [someone/something] into [place]
We squashed into the taxi with our luggage.
Bepréselődtünk a taxiba a csomagjainkkal együtt.
They squashed five people onto the tiny sofa.
Öt embert is bezsúfoltak az apró kanapéra.
I managed to squash my coat into the backpack.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
We squashed into the car.
Bepréselődtünk az autóba.
She squashed her clothes into the bag.
Beszuszakolta a ruháit a táskába.
Error frecuente:
This meaning is about tight space, not damaging an object (though things may get damaged).
Significado
fit tightly into a space
Colocaciones
squash into the car |squash into a seat |squash onto the sofa |squash in |squash together |squash everyone into one room |squash your bag under the seat |squash in the back |squash onto a bench |squash into the lift
Sinónimos
squeeze (Most common for fitting into a tight space; less forceful than squash.) | cram (Suggests forcing in a lot, often untidily.)
Antónimos
stretch out (Lie or sit with plenty of room.) | spread out (Take up more space; not crowded together.)
Temas
daily_life |travel
Definición

To get into a small space with difficulty.

To force yourself or something into a small space so that it fits tightly.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
squash
AFI
GB/skwˈɑʃ/
US/skwˈɑʃ/
Sílabas y acento
squash (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (squash)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: squash
  • Plural: squash, squashes
Verb
  • Base: squash
  • 3rd Person Singular: squashes
  • Present Participle: squashing
  • Past: squashed
Expresiones

squash in

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb informal

crowd into a small space

To get in even though it is crowded.

Ejemplos
  • If you squash in, we can all fit in the back.
  • He squashed in next to me on the crowded train.
  • Two more people tried to squash in before the doors closed.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I can squash in.
  • He squashed in beside her.

squash into

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

force into a tight space

To fit into a space with difficulty.

Ejemplos
  • We squashed into the last row of seats.
  • She squashed the last few books into the box.
  • I squashed into the elevator just before the doors shut.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • We squashed into the bus.
  • He squashed it into his bag.

squash it

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

stop it immediately

To stop something right away.

Ejemplos
  • There’s gossip going around—let’s squash it before it spreads.
  • As soon as the argument started, she stepped in to squash it.
  • If that idea won’t work, squash it and move on.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Let’s squash it.
  • We should squash it now.

squash someone like a bug

1
/skwˈɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn lˈaɪk ə bˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

crush or defeat completely

To destroy or defeat very easily.

Ejemplos
  • With one step, he could have squashed the insect like a bug.
  • The bigger company threatened to squash the startup like a bug.
  • In the final, they squashed their opponents like bugs.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

end a conflict or feud

To end a serious argument or conflict and make peace.

Ejemplos
  • The two artists met in private to squash the beef.
  • They finally squashed the beef and shook hands on stage.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

settle a conflict

To stop fighting and make peace.

Ejemplos
  • They finally met up to squash the beef after months of arguing.
  • If you want to squash the beef, just apologize and move on.
  • He called her to squash the beef before the event.

squash up

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

move closer to make room

To move closer so others can fit.

Ejemplos
  • Can you squash up so I can sit down?
  • We all squashed up at the end of the bench.
  • The kids squashed up against the window to look outside.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Please squash up.
  • We squashed up on the seat.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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