Inglés - Húngaro

thunderstorm

gb/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/ us/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/
B1 Inglés
zivatar, vihar, kritikavihar
SUSTANTIVO B1
1
Patrón de uso:
a thunderstorm; during a thunderstorm; a thunderstorm hits [place]
A thunderstorm knocked out the power last night.
Tegnap este egy zivatar miatt elment az áram.
We stayed inside until the thunderstorm passed.
Bent maradtunk, amíg el nem vonult a zivatar.
The forecast says there’s a chance of a thunderstorm this evening.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
There is a thunderstorm today.
Ma zivatar van.
I am scared of thunder during a thunderstorm.
Félek a mennydörgéstől zivatar idején.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes say *a thunder* for the whole storm; thunder is the sound, while a thunderstorm is the weather event.
Significado
storm with thunder and lightning
Colocaciones
a thunderstorm hits |a thunderstorm rolls in |a thunderstorm moves through |a thunderstorm is approaching |a sudden thunderstorm |a summer thunderstorm |an afternoon thunderstorm |a thunderstorm warning |thunderstorm activity |caught in a thunderstorm
Sinónimos
electrical storm (Emphasizes lightning and thunder; less common in everyday speech.) | storm (More general and can include many kinds of bad weather.)
Antónimos
clear skies (Weather with no storm clouds or precipitation.) | calm weather (Conditions without strong wind, rain, or storm activity.)
Temas
weather |nature |daily_life
Definición

A storm when you see lightning and hear thunder.

A storm with thunder and lightning, often with heavy rain, gusty wind, and sometimes hail.

SUSTANTIVO C1 LITERARY
2
Patrón de uso:
a thunderstorm of [criticism/anger/protest]
The comment set off a thunderstorm of criticism online.
A megjegyzés valóságos kritikavihart indított el az interneten.
His resignation caused a political thunderstorm in the capital.
A lemondása politikai vihart kavart a fővárosban.
The report was followed by a thunderstorm of angry emails.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The news caused a thunderstorm of complaints.
A hír panaszok viharát váltotta ki.
Error frecuente:
This figurative use is less common; in most situations, thunderstorm refers to weather.
Significado
sudden violent outburst or turmoil
Colocaciones
a thunderstorm of criticism |a thunderstorm of protest |a thunderstorm of outrage |a political thunderstorm |spark a thunderstorm |trigger a thunderstorm
Sinónimos
storm (Common metaphor for trouble or conflict; broader and less vivid.) | outburst (Focuses on sudden anger or strong emotion.)
Antónimos
calm (A peaceful situation without conflict or intense reaction.) | quiet (A lack of strong public response or argument.)
Temas
emotions |communication |society
Definición

A very strong, sudden reaction, like anger or criticism.

A sudden, intense outburst of anger, criticism, conflict, or public reaction, compared to a storm.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
thunderstorm
AFI
GB/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/
US/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/
Sílabas y acento
thun - der - storm (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (thun)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: thunderstorm
  • Plural: thunderstorms
Expresiones

chance of thunderstorms

1
/t͡ʃˈæns əv θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹmz/
fixed phrase

forecast: storms are possible

The weather report says thunderstorms might happen.

Ejemplos
  • Tomorrow will be hot with a chance of thunderstorms in the evening.
  • The app shows a 40% chance of thunderstorms after 6 p.m.
  • We postponed the game because there was a chance of thunderstorms.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • There is a chance of thunderstorms today.

pop-up thunderstorm

1
/pˈɑp ˈʌp θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase informal

sudden, localized thunderstorm

A thunderstorm that starts suddenly in one place.

Ejemplos
  • We got caught in a pop-up thunderstorm on the drive home.
  • The desert is known for pop-up thunderstorms in late summer.
  • Keep an eye on the sky—pop-up thunderstorms can form fast.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • A pop-up thunderstorm started quickly.

severe thunderstorm

1
/sɪvˈɪɹ θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase technical

dangerous, intense thunderstorm

A very strong and dangerous thunderstorm.

Ejemplos
  • A severe thunderstorm is expected to move through the area tonight.
  • The picnic was canceled because of a severe thunderstorm.
  • Severe thunderstorms can bring damaging winds and hail.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • A severe thunderstorm is coming.

thunderstorm season

1
/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm sˈizən/
fixed phrase

time of year with storms

The part of the year when thunderstorms are common.

Ejemplos
  • Thunderstorm season usually starts in late spring here.
  • During thunderstorm season, the air can change quickly.
  • We planned our hike for the morning because it’s thunderstorm season.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • It is thunderstorm season now.

thunderstorm warning

1
/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

official alert: storm is imminent

An official message saying a thunderstorm is coming soon or happening now.

Ejemplos
  • The weather service issued a thunderstorm warning for the county.
  • We went inside when the thunderstorm warning popped up on our phones.
  • The thunderstorm warning lasted until 9 p.m.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • There is a thunderstorm warning for our city.

thunderstorm watch

1
/θˈʌndɚstˌɔɹm wˈɔt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase technical

conditions favorable for storms

An official message saying thunderstorms may happen.

Ejemplos
  • The region is under a thunderstorm watch this afternoon.
  • They issued a thunderstorm watch, so we brought the outdoor furniture inside.
  • A thunderstorm watch doesn’t guarantee storms, but it means you should stay alert.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • We are under a thunderstorm watch.

¡Qué gusto verte de nuevo!

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