trace
gb /tɹˈeɪs/ us /tɹˈeɪs/
visszakövet, lenyomoz, visszavezet, átrajzol, körberajzol, nyomnyi mennyiség, csipetnyi, fikarcnyi, szemernyi, szikrányi, nyom, végighúz, rajzol, végigsimít
Patrón de uso:
to trace [something] back to [source]
Police traced the phone call to a payphone downtown.
A rendőrség lenyomozta, hogy a hívás egy belvárosi nyilvános telefonfülkéből indult.
Scientists traced the disease to contaminated water.
A tudósok a betegséget a szennyezett vízre vezették vissza.
I finally traced the leak to a loose pipe under the sink.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The police traced the call to a small town.
A rendőrség lenyomozta, hogy a hívás egy kisvárosból érkezett.
We traced the smell to the kitchen.
A szagot a konyháig követtük vissza.
He traced the problem to a broken part.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trace' with 'track'; 'trace' can be about finding an origin from evidence, not only physically following.
Significado
Follow or discover by evidence
Colocaciones
trace a call
| trace the source
| trace a path
| trace a pattern
Sinónimos
track (Often used for physically following a person, animal, or vehicle; 'trace' can also be about abstract origins.)
Antónimos
ignore (To not try to find or follow something.)
Temas
investigation
| crime
| history
| science
| core_vocabulary
Definición
To find or follow something by looking at signs or information.
To follow, find, or discover the course or origin of something by examining evidence.
Patrón de uso:
to trace [a shape/picture] onto [surface]
She traced the picture onto a clean sheet of paper.
Átrajzolta a képet egy tiszta papírlapra.
Children traced the shapes to learn how to write letters.
A gyerekek átrajzolták az alakzatokat, hogy megtanulják, hogyan kell betűket írni.
I traced the pattern onto the fabric before cutting.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He traced the picture with a pencil.
Ceruzával átrajzolta a képet.
The child traced the letter 'A'.
A gyerek átrajzolta az „A” betűt.
She traced the shape onto the paper.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think 'trace' here means 'draw', but it specifically means copying lines from an existing image.
Significado
Draw over an outline
Colocaciones
trace a drawing
| trace letters
| trace a design
Sinónimos
copy (A more general term; 'trace' means copying by following lines directly.)
Antónimos
freehand draw (To draw without following existing lines.)
Temas
art
| crafts
| education
| arts_entertainment
Definición
To copy a picture by drawing over its lines.
To copy a picture, design, or shape by drawing over its lines or following its edges.
The test found trace amounts of lead in the water.
A vizsgálat nyomnyi mennyiségű ólmot mutatott ki a vízben.
There was only a trace of sugar left in the jar.
Már csak nyomnyi cukor maradt az üvegben.
He spoke without a trace of emotion.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
There is a trace of salt in the soup.
Csak nyomnyi só van a levesben.
The police found a trace of blood.
A rendőrség nyomnyi mennyiségű vért talált.
She smiled without a trace of fear.
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'trace' with 'track' in noun form; here it means 'a small amount', not 'a sign left behind'.
Significado
A very small amount
Colocaciones
trace amounts
| a trace of blood
| traces of chemicals
Sinónimos
hint (Slightly more figurative; 'trace' is often used in scientific or factual contexts.)
Antónimos
abundance (A large quantity, opposite of a very small amount.)
Temas
measurement
| science
| food
| core_vocabulary
Definición
A very small amount of something.
A very small quantity of something, often too small to be easily measured or noticed.
There were no traces of the camp after they left.
Miután elmentek, a tábornak semmi nyoma nem maradt.
Archaeologists found traces of an ancient settlement.
A régészek egy ősi település nyomaira bukkantak.
The thief left no trace behind.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
We found traces of animals in the forest.
Állatok nyomait találtuk az erdőben.
The rain washed away all traces of footprints.
Az eső minden lábnyomot elmosott.
There were no traces of food on the plate.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with 'track'; 'trace' here is evidence left behind, not necessarily a path to follow.
Significado
Mark or sign left behind
Colocaciones
leave no trace
| find traces of
| traces remain
Sinónimos
sign ('Sign' is broader; 'trace' often refers to small or faint evidence.)
Antónimos
erasure (The removal of all signs or marks.)
Temas
history
| investigation
| core_vocabulary
Definición
A mark or sign that shows something was here before.
A mark, object, or other indication that shows that something existed or happened.
Patrón de uso:
to trace [something] with [finger/object]
She traced her name in the sand with a stick.
Egy bottal a homokba rajzolta a nevét.
His finger traced the scar on his arm.
Ujjával végigsimított a karján lévő hegen.
I traced the rim of my glass absentmindedly.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
She traced a circle in the sand.
Kört rajzolt a homokba.
He traced the edge of the table with his hand.
Végighúzta a kezét az asztal szélén.
I traced my name on the paper.
Significado
Outline with touch or tool
Colocaciones
trace a line with finger
| trace the edge
Sinónimos
outline ('Outline' can mean describe generally; 'trace' here is physical and tactile.)
Antónimos
press hard (The opposite action in terms of touch pressure.)
Temas
touch
| art
| body
| core_vocabulary
Definición
To move your finger or something else along the edge or surface of something lightly.
To draw or pass along the edge or surface of something lightly with one's finger or an instrument.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
trace
AFI
Sílabas y acento
trace (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (trace)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
Base:
trace
Plural:
trace, traces
Verb
Base:
trace
3rd Person Singular:
traces
Present Participle:
tracing
Past:
traced
Familia de palabras
Forms
traces
noun
tracing
verb B2
traced
verb
Core family
traceable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
untraceable
adjective
traceless
adjective
Expresiones
leave no trace
1
/lˈiv nˈoʊ tɹˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
Cause no signs to remain
To not leave any signs that you were there or did something.
Ejemplos
The hikers left no trace after camping in the forest.
The virus disappeared, leaving no trace in his body.
trace back to
1
/tɹˈeɪs bˈæk tə/
phrasal verb
Find origin by investigation
To find where something started by looking at information or evidence.
Ejemplos
The outbreak was traced back to imported food.
Her family roots trace back to Ireland.
trace over
1
/tɹˈeɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Draw over existing lines
To draw over lines that are already there to make them clearer or to copy them.
Ejemplos
Trace over your pencil lines with ink to finish the drawing.
She carefully traced over each letter.