Inglés - Húngaro

waive

gb/wˈeɪv/ us/wˈeɪv/
B2 Inglés
~ 7900
lemond, elenged, eltekint, waiverlistára tesz, lenget
VERBO C1 FORMAL
1
Patrón de uso:
to waive [a right/claim/option]
The defendant chose to waive his right to remain silent and spoke to the police.
A vádlott úgy döntött, hogy lemond a hallgatáshoz való jogáról, és beszélt a rendőrséggel.
By signing this form, you waive any claim against the company for future injuries.
Az űrlap aláírásával lemond a vállalattal szembeni minden, jövőbeli sérülésekből eredő igényéről.
Employees may waive their right to confidentiality if they want their story to be made public.
She agreed to waive her right to an attorney during the initial interview.
Participants are asked to waive any objections to the use of their images in promotional materials.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He decided to waive his right to a lawyer.
Úgy döntött, hogy lemond az ügyvédhez való jogáról.
You can waive your right to a trial and accept the deal.
Lemondhatsz a tárgyaláshoz való jogodról, és elfogadhatod az egyezséget.
By signing here, you waive any claim against the school.
They asked her to waive her right to complain later.
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse "waive" with "wave" (move your hand to say hello or goodbye). Another mistake is to say "waive to my right" instead of "waive my right"; "waive" takes a direct object, usually a right, claim, or option, not a prepositional phrase.
Significado
voluntarily give up a right
Colocaciones
waive your right |waive the right to |waive her claim |waive any objections |waive confidentiality
Sinónimos
relinquish (More formal and general; often used for giving up power, control, or ownership, not only legal rights.)
Antónimos
exercise (To use or enforce a right, which is the opposite of choosing not to use it.)
Temas
law |business
Definición

To say or decide that you will not use a right or benefit that you are allowed to have.

To state or decide that you will not use or claim a legal or contractual right, advantage, or benefit that you could have used.

B2
2
Patrón de uso:
to waive [a fee/charge/requirement/rule]
The bank agreed to waive the late payment fee this month.
A bank beleegyezett, hogy ebben a hónapban elengedi a késedelmi díjat.
For first-time applicants, the university will waive the application fee.
Az első alkalommal jelentkezőknek az egyetem elengedi a jelentkezési díjat.
The landlord decided to waive the no-pets rule for service animals.
The company waived the delivery charge because the order was delayed.
They asked the embassy to waive the visa requirement for short business trips.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The hotel will waive the parking fee for guests.
A szálloda elengedi a parkolási díjat a vendégeknek.
Because it was their mistake, the store waived the extra charge.
Mivel az ő hibájuk volt, az üzlet elengedte a plusz díjat.
The school may waive this requirement for some students.
The doctor said they would waive the waiting period for emergencies.
Error frecuente:
Learners may say "wave the fee" instead of "waive the fee" because the pronunciation is the same. Another mistake is using "waive" without an object, e.g. "The bank waived" instead of "The bank waived the fee."
Significado
not charge a fee or rule
Colocaciones
waive the fee |waive the charge |waive the requirement |waive the waiting period |waive the penalty
Sinónimos
cancel (Broader and more general; "cancel" can mean to completely remove something, while "waive" is specifically not applying a charge or rule in a particular case.)
Antónimos
impose (To require someone to pay a fee or follow a rule, which is the opposite of waiving it.)
Temas
business |daily life |law |finance
Definición

To decide not to make someone pay a fee or follow a rule that is normally required.

To choose not to apply or enforce a usual fee, charge, rule, or requirement that would normally apply.

VERBO C2 TECHNICAL
3
Patrón de uso:
to waive [a player]
The team waived the veteran guard to make room for a younger player.
A csapat waiverlistára tette a rutinos hátvédet, hogy helyet csináljon egy fiatalabb játékosnak.
He was waived by the club after only one season.
A klub már egyetlen idény után waiverlistára tette.
Several players were waived before the start of the regular season.
If he clears waivers, the team can assign him to the minor league.
They decided to waive the injured forward and bring in a new center.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
The team waived the player after the game.
A csapat a mérkőzés után waiverlistára tette a játékost.
He was waived by the team last week.
A csapat a múlt héten waiverlistára tette.
They may waive him to save money.
Three players were waived before the new season.
Error frecuente:
Learners may think this means simply "to say goodbye" or "to move the hand" because of confusion with "wave". They may also confuse "waive a player" with "trade a player"; waiving does not guarantee that the player joins another specific team.
Significado
remove player so others can claim
Colocaciones
waive a player |was waived by the team |team waived him |waived off the roster
Sinónimos
release (Similar in sports, but "release" is more general; "waive" is tied to a specific process that allows other teams to claim the player.)
Antónimos
sign (To add a player to a team’s roster, which is the opposite of waiving a player.)
Temas
sports
Definición

In professional sports, to take a player off a team in an official way so that other teams can choose to take that player.

In professional sports, to officially remove a player from a team’s roster so that other teams have the opportunity to claim that player under league rules.

VERBO C2 ARCHAIC
4
Patrón de uso:
to waive [a sword/hand/banner]
He did waive his sword above his head, crying for battle.
A feje fölött lengette a kardját, és harcra hívott.
The knight waived his banner so that his men could see him across the field.
A lovag lengette a zászlaját, hogy emberei a mező túloldaláról is lássák.
She waived her handkerchief from the tower as the ships departed.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
He waived his sword in the old story.
A régi történetben lengette a kardját.
In the poem, the man waived a flag.
A versben a férfi zászlót lengetett.
The knight waived his hand to call the soldiers.
Error frecuente:
Learners may incorrectly use this old sense in modern writing instead of the common verb "wave". In contemporary English, you should almost always use "wave" for moving your hand or an object in the air.
Significado
brandish or wave in the air
Colocaciones
waive his sword |waive her hand |waive the banner
Sinónimos
brandish (Very close in meaning, especially for weapons; "brandish" is the common modern verb, while this sense of "waive" is now rare or old-fashioned.)
Antónimos
lower (To bring something down instead of moving or holding it up and waving it.)
Temas
communication |core_vocabulary
Definición

(Old use) To move something quickly in the air, often as a sign or to show threat.

(Archaic) To wave or brandish something in the air, especially as a signal or in a threatening way.

Gramática
Forma de diccionario
waive
AFI
GB/wˈeɪv/
US/wˈeɪv/
Sílabas y acento
waive (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (waive)
Formas de la palabra
Verb
  • Base: waive
  • 3rd Person Singular: waives
  • Present Participle: waiving
  • Past: waived
Familia de palabras
Forms
waives verb waiving verb waived verb
Core family
waiver noun B2
Related words
waivable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
non-waivable adjective
Expresiones

waive a fee

1
/wˈeɪv ə fˈi/
fixed phrase

not apply a fee

To decide not to make someone pay some fee in one situation.

Ejemplos
  • Many companies will waive a fee if you call and ask politely.
  • The school may waive a fee for students who cannot afford it.

waive the fee

1
/wˈeɪv ðə fˈi/
fixed phrase

decide not to charge a fee

To choose not to make someone pay a particular fee.

Ejemplos
  • Because it was their mistake, the bank agreed to waive the fee.
  • If you keep a minimum balance, the bank will waive the fee on your account.

waive the requirement

1
/wˈeɪv ðə ɹɪkwˈaɪɹmənt/
fixed phrase

not apply a requirement

To decide that someone does not have to follow a specific rule or meet a specific condition.

Ejemplos
  • The university may waive the requirement for standardized tests this year.
  • In special cases, the company can waive the requirement of two years’ experience.

waive the right to

1
/wˈeɪv ðə ɹˈaɪt tə/
fixed phrase formal

give up the right to do

To officially decide that you will not use your right to do something.

Ejemplos
  • By signing this agreement, you waive the right to sue the company.
  • He chose to waive the right to appeal the decision.

waive the waiting period

1
/wˈeɪv ðə wˈeɪtɪŋ pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase

remove the usual waiting time

To decide that a person does not have to wait for the normal required time before getting something.

Ejemplos
  • The insurance company agreed to waive the waiting period for his treatment.
  • In emergencies, the clinic may waive the waiting period for new patients.

waive your rights

1
/wˈeɪv jˈʊɹ ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

give up your legal rights

To say or accept that you will not use your legal rights in a situation.

Ejemplos
  • You should never waive your rights without speaking to a lawyer.
  • The officer explained that he did not have to waive his rights if he did not want to.

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