Inglés

allowance

gb/əlˈaʊəns/ us/əlˈaʊəns/
A2 Inglés
~ 2500
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo A2 entity
1

Regular money for personal use

Money that someone gets regularly to spend as they want.

Patrón de uso: to give [someone] an allowance
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'allowance' with 'salary'. An allowance is usually extra money, not payment for a job.
Sinónimos
stipend (More formal; often used for regular payments for work or study.) | pocket money (Common in British English; informal term for children's allowance.)
Antónimos
deduction (A subtraction from pay or benefits, the opposite of giving money.)
Colocaciones
weekly allowance |monthly allowance |receive an allowance |cut allowance |spend allowance
Temas
daily life |money |family |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • Her parents give her a weekly allowance of $10.
  • I saved part of my allowance to buy a new game.
  • The company provides a travel allowance for employees on business trips.
  • He spent his entire allowance on snacks.
  • Their children receive an allowance for doing chores.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I get an allowance every week.
  • My father gives me an allowance.
  • I use my allowance to buy books.
  • She saves her allowance to buy a toy.
Sustantivo B1 quantity
2

Permitted quantity or limit

The amount of something you are allowed to have or use.

Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse 'allowance' with 'permission'. Here it means a specific quantity, not just approval.
Sinónimos
limit (General term for the maximum allowed.) | quota (Often used for official or government-set amounts.)
Antónimos
restriction (Focuses on what is not allowed rather than what is permitted.)
Colocaciones
baggage allowance |weight allowance |duty-free allowance
Temas
rules |measurement |law |business |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The airline has a strict baggage allowance of 20 kilograms.
  • Your duty-free allowance includes two bottles of wine.
  • The weight allowance for this elevator is 1,000 kilograms.
  • Each student has a printing allowance of 100 pages per semester.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The baggage allowance is 15 kilos.
  • My phone plan has a data allowance of 5 GB.
  • We have a water allowance during the drought.
Sustantivo B2 relation
3

Consideration for circumstances

When you think about someone's problems or situation before making a decision about them.

Patrón de uso: make allowances for [something/someone]
Error frecuente:
Learners often misunderstand 'make allowances' as giving money; here it means showing understanding or flexibility.
Sinónimos
concession (A compromise or adjustment made to accommodate circumstances.) | leniency (More about being less strict in judgment.)
Antónimos
strictness (Not allowing any flexibility or special consideration.)
Colocaciones
make allowances for
Temas
social |judgment |law |business |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • You should make allowances for him—he's been under a lot of stress.
  • Teachers often make allowances for students with learning difficulties.
  • We must make allowances for delays due to the weather.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Please make allowances for her; she is sick today.
  • The teacher made allowances for my late homework.
  • We make allowances for bad weather.
Sustantivo B2 quantity
4

Planned margin or tolerance

Extra space, time, or amount added to be safe or correct mistakes.

Sinónimos
margin (General term for extra space or amount allowed.) | tolerance (Technical term for allowable variation in measurement.)
Antónimos
exact amount (No extra added; precise measurement only.)
Colocaciones
time allowance |safety allowance |tolerance allowance
Temas
engineering |planning |science |technology |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • We included a five-minute allowance in the schedule to avoid delays.
  • The tailor left an allowance in the seam for adjustments.
  • Builders add an allowance for waste materials.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The plan has a time allowance for delays.
  • The dress has an allowance in the waist.
  • We left an allowance for mistakes.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
allowance
AFI
GB/əlˈaʊəns/
US/əlˈaʊəns/
Sílabas y acento
al - low - ance (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (low)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: allowance
  • Plural: allowance, allowances
Familia de palabras
Forms
allowances noun
Core family
allow verb A2
Related words
allowable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
disallow verb
Expresiones

baggage allowance

1
/bˈæɡɪd͡ʒ əlˈaʊəns/
fixed phrase

Maximum baggage permitted by transport service

The most bags or weight you can take on a plane, bus, or train without extra cost.

Ejemplos
  • My baggage allowance is 23 kilograms on this flight.
  • Check your baggage allowance before packing.

living allowance

1
/lˈɪvɪŋ əlˈaʊəns/
fixed phrase

Money for living expenses

Money you get to pay for food, rent, and other daily needs.

Ejemplos
  • The company gives staff a living allowance when working abroad.
  • Students receive a living allowance during their internship.

make allowances for

1
/mˈeɪk əlˈaʊənsɪz fɚ/
idiom

Consider someone's situation in judgment

To think about someone's problems or needs when you make a decision about them.

Ejemplos
  • We should make allowances for her since she is new to the job.
  • The coach made allowances for the player's injury during training.

tax allowance

1
/tˈæks əlˈaʊəns/
fixed phrase

Tax-free income amount under law

The part of your income you do not have to pay tax on.

Ejemplos
  • Your personal tax allowance increases this year.
  • He used his tax allowance to reduce what he owed.

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