Inglés

confusion

gb/kənfjˈuʒən/ us/kənfjˈuʒən/
B1 Inglés
~ 2800
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo B1 state
1

lack of clear understanding

When you do not understand something and feel unsure about it.

Patrón de uso: [someone] feels confusion about [something]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'confusion' with 'conflict'. 'Confusion' is about not understanding, while 'conflict' is about disagreement or fighting.
Sinónimos
bewilderment (Emphasizes being completely puzzled or perplexed.) | uncertainty (Focuses more on not being sure rather than mental disorientation.)
Antónimos
clarity (The quality of being clear and easy to understand.) | understanding (Having a correct grasp of something.)
Colocaciones
cause confusion |in confusion |confusion about |confusion over |clear up confusion
Temas
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • There was some confusion about the meeting time.
  • Her sudden question caused confusion among the students.
  • The instructions were so unclear that they led to confusion.
  • He looked at me in confusion when I gave him the news.
  • We need to clear up the confusion before we continue.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I felt confusion when I read the hard text.
  • The teacher saw confusion on the students’ faces.
  • There was confusion about the bus times.
  • He had confusion about how to use the machine.
  • We tried to stop the confusion in the group.
Sustantivo B2 state
2

mental disorientation

When a person cannot think clearly or know where they are, often because of sickness or other problems.

Sinónimos
disorientation (Focuses on loss of sense of direction or awareness.) | delirium (Medical term for severe confusion often with restlessness and hallucinations.)
Antónimos
alertness (Being fully aware and responsive.) | lucidity (Clear thinking and understanding.)
Colocaciones
mental confusion |signs of confusion |sudden confusion
Temas
health |emotions |body
Ejemplos
  • The patient showed signs of confusion after surgery.
  • Head injuries can cause temporary confusion.
  • Her sudden confusion worried the doctors.
  • He woke up in confusion, not knowing where he was.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The old man had confusion after the fall.
  • The doctor saw confusion in the patient.
  • Confusion can happen when you are very sick.
  • She had confusion after waking up from sleep.
Sustantivo B1 state
3

chaotic disorder

When things happen in a messy way and it is hard to understand what is happening.

Sinónimos
chaos (Stronger sense of complete disorder.) | turmoil (Suggests emotional disturbance as well as disorder.)
Antónimos
order (An organized and controlled state.) | organization (Things arranged neatly and clearly.)
Colocaciones
total confusion |amid confusion |confusion reigns
Temas
daily life |events |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • There was total confusion at the airport after the flight cancellations.
  • Amid the confusion, no one noticed the thief leaving.
  • Confusion reigned in the office after the announcement.
  • The streets were filled with noise and confusion during the parade.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • There was confusion at the train station.
  • The room was full of noise and confusion.
  • Confusion happened when the lights went off.
  • In the confusion, I lost my bag.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
confusion
AFI
GB/kənfjˈuʒən/
US/kənfjˈuʒən/
Sílabas y acento
con - fu - sion (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fu)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: confusion
  • Plural: confusion, confusions
Familia de palabras
Forms
confusions noun
Core family
confuse verb B1 confused adjective confusing adjective
Related words
confusingly adverb
Expresiones

cause confusion

1
/kˈɔz kənfjˈuʒən/
fixed phrase

make people uncertain or unclear

To make people not understand something clearly.

Ejemplos
  • The new rules may cause confusion among drivers.
  • His comments caused confusion during the meeting.

clear up confusion

1
/klˈɪɹ ˈʌp kənfjˈuʒən/
fixed phrase

remove misunderstanding or uncertainty

To make something easy to understand after it was confusing.

Ejemplos
  • The teacher cleared up the confusion about the homework.
  • We need to clear up this confusion before moving on.

in confusion

1
/ˈɪn kənfjˈuʒən/
fixed phrase

in a state of uncertainty or disorder

Not understanding what is happening or feeling lost in a situation.

Ejemplos
  • She looked at him in confusion.
  • He left the room in confusion after hearing the news.

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