Inglés

discourage

gb/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
B1 Inglés
~ 4700
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Verbo B1 action
1

Make someone less willing

To make someone not want to do something anymore, usually by talking about problems or bad results.

Patrón de uso: to discourage [someone] from [doing something]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discourage' with 'prevent'. 'Discourage' means to make someone less willing, not to completely stop them.
Sinónimos
deter (Often used in more formal or official contexts, especially for preventing actions through fear or difficulty.)
Antónimos
encourage (Means to give someone support or confidence to do something, which is the opposite of discouraging.)
Colocaciones
actively discourage |strongly discourage |discourage someone from |discourage bad behavior |discourage participation
Temas
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • Her teacher tried to discourage her from quitting the course.
  • High taxes can discourage investment in new businesses.
  • Negative comments may discourage people from sharing their ideas.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • My friend discouraged me from going to the party.
  • The bad weather discouraged us from going outside.
  • He discouraged his son from playing video games all day.
Verbo B1 action
2

Reduce confidence or enthusiasm

To make someone feel less sure or excited about something.

Patrón de uso: to discourage [someone]
Error frecuente:
Some learners use 'discourage' in this sense with 'from', but here it is often used without it when referring to feelings.
Sinónimos
demoralize (Stronger emotional impact, often implying a deep loss of spirit or morale.)
Antónimos
motivate (Means to inspire someone to act with energy and purpose, which is the opposite of discouraging them.)
Colocaciones
easily discouraged |feel discouraged |become discouraged |get discouraged
Temas
emotions |psychology |communication |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • Repeated failures can discourage even the most determined person.
  • She was discouraged by the lack of progress.
  • Criticism from his peers discouraged him.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • She felt discouraged after she failed the test.
  • Don't be discouraged by one mistake.
  • He was discouraged when nobody liked his idea.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
discourage
AFI
GB/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
Sílabas y acento
dis - cour - age (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cour)
Formas de la palabra
Verb
  • Base: discourage
  • 3rd Person Singular: discourages
  • Present Participle: discouraging
  • Past: discouraged
Familia de palabras
Forms
discourages verb discouraging verb discouraged verb
Core family
discouragement noun
Negative and opposite forms
encourage verb A2
Related words
courage noun B1 encouragement noun B1 encouraging adjective
Advanced or less common
discouragingly adverb
Expresiones

discourage someone from doing something

1
/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Persuade against doing something

To talk or act so that a person does not want to do something anymore.

Ejemplos
  • The coach discouraged him from playing while injured.
  • They discouraged us from investing in that company.

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