Inglés

incurable

gb/ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl/ us/ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl/
C1 Inglés
Acepciones
0 acepciones
adjective C1 property
1

not able to be cured

If a disease is incurable, doctors cannot cure it.

Patrón de uso: [an] incurable [disease/illness/condition]
Error frecuente:
Do not confuse incurable (cannot be cured) with untreatable (cannot be treated at all); many incurable diseases can still be treated.
Sinónimos
curable (Not a synonym; opposite meaning.)
Antónimos
curable (Able to be cured.) | treatable (Able to be managed effectively with treatment.)
Colocaciones
an incurable disease |an incurable illness |an incurable condition |incurable cancer |incurable infection |incurable heart disease |incurable genetic disorder |an incurable medical condition |diagnosed with an incurable illness |living with an incurable disease
Temas
health |medicine
Ejemplos
  • The doctor explained that the disease is incurable, but treatment can slow its progression.
  • Researchers are working to find a cure for this currently incurable condition.
  • She was diagnosed with an incurable illness and started planning long-term care.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • This illness is incurable.
  • The condition is incurable, but it can be treated.
adjective C1 state
2

having an illness with no cure

If someone is incurable, they have an illness that cannot be cured.

Patrón de uso: [someone] is incurable
Error frecuente:
In many contexts, speakers prefer 'has an incurable illness' rather than 'is incurable,' which can sound blunt.
Sinónimos
terminal (Often implies the illness will likely cause death soon; incurable does not necessarily.)
Antónimos
curable (Describes an illness that can be cured, and by extension a patient whose illness can be cured.)
Colocaciones
be incurable |considered incurable |incurable patients |an incurable patient |the incurable stage |incurable cases |incurable sufferers
Temas
health |people
Ejemplos
  • At that point the doctors believed he was incurable.
  • The hospice specializes in caring for patients who are incurable.
  • She was told the condition was incurable, but that medication could help her symptoms.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He is not incurable; the doctors can treat him.
  • They said her illness is incurable.
adjective C1 property
3

impossible to change or stop

If something about a person is incurable, it cannot be changed.

Patrón de uso: incurable [habit/addiction/romantic/optimist]
Error frecuente:
In this figurative meaning, incurable is stronger than 'bad' or 'serious'—it suggests 'there is no fix.'
Sinónimos
incorrigible (Often describes a person who will not change their behavior.) | inveterate (Emphasizes a long-established habit or tendency.)
Antónimos
correctable (Able to be fixed or put right.) | remediable (Able to be improved or solved.)
Colocaciones
an incurable optimist |an incurable romantic |incurable habits |an incurable addiction |incurable pessimism |incurable curiosity |incurable cynicism |incurable procrastination |incurable nostalgia |incurable tendency
Temas
behavior |emotions |personality
Ejemplos
  • He’s an incurable optimist, even when things are going badly.
  • Her incurable curiosity often gets her into trouble.
  • They argued that the corruption was incurable without major reform.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • She is an incurable romantic.
  • His bad habits feel incurable.
Sustantivo formal C2 role
4

person with an incurable illness

An incurable is someone with an illness that cannot be cured.

Patrón de uso: an incurable; the incurables
Error frecuente:
This noun can sound old-fashioned or insensitive in modern contexts; 'a person with an incurable illness' is often preferred.
Sinónimos
patient (More general and more common; does not imply the illness cannot be cured.)
Antónimos
recovering patient (Someone expected to get better.)
Colocaciones
care for incurables |a home for incurables |the incurables ward
Temas
health |people
Ejemplos
  • The charity originally focused on providing shelter for incurables.
  • In older medical writing, the term 'incurables' was sometimes used for long-term patients.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
incurable
AFI
GB/ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl/
US/ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl/
Sílabas y acento
in - cur - able (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cur)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
  • Base: incurable
Noun
  • Base: incurable
  • Plural: incurables
Familia de palabras
Forms
incurables noun
Core family
cure verb B1
Related words
curable adjective B2 incurably adverb
Advanced or less common
incurability noun curative adjective
Expresiones

an incurable optimist

1
/ən ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl ˈɑptɪmɪst/
fixed phrase

someone always expecting good outcomes

A person who is always hopeful.

Ejemplos
  • She’s an incurable optimist who believes everything will work out.
  • Even after the setback, he remained an incurable optimist.

an incurable pessimist

1
/ən ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl pˈɛsəmɪst/
fixed phrase

someone always expecting bad outcomes

A person who is always negative about the future.

Ejemplos
  • Don’t ask him—he’s an incurable pessimist.
  • She can sound like an incurable pessimist when she’s tired.

an incurable romantic

1
/ən ɪŋkjˈʊɹəbəl ɹoʊmˈæntɪk/
fixed phrase

someone strongly drawn to romance

A person who always wants love and romance.

Ejemplos
  • He’s an incurable romantic who still writes love letters.
  • She calls herself an incurable romantic, but she’s also practical.

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