Inglés

less

gb/lˈɛs/ us/lˈɛs/
A2 Inglés
~ 1000
Acepciones
0 acepciones
adjective A2 property
1

smaller in amount or degree

Having a smaller amount or level than another thing.

Patrón de uso: [something] is less [adjective/noun] than [something else]
Error frecuente:
Learners often confuse 'less' and 'fewer'; 'less' is used with uncountable nouns, while 'fewer' is used with countable nouns.
Sinónimos
fewer (Used for countable nouns; 'less' is often used incorrectly in this case in informal speech.)
Antónimos
more (Indicates a greater amount or degree.)
Colocaciones
less time |less money |less important |less likely |less common
Temas
daily life |comparison |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • We have less time than we thought.
  • This job is less stressful than my last one.
  • The new model uses less energy.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I have less milk in my cup.
  • This box is less heavy than that one.
  • We need less sugar for this cake.
adverb A2 property
2

to a smaller extent

In a smaller way or amount than before or than something else.

Patrón de uso: [verb] less than [something else]
Sinónimos
not as much (A phrase expressing the same idea in more words.)
Antónimos
more (Indicates to a greater extent or degree.)
Colocaciones
care less |cost less |work less |sleep less
Temas
comparison |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • He cares less about appearances now.
  • We paid less for our tickets by booking early.
  • They spoke less during the meeting.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I eat less than before.
  • She works less now.
  • They talk less in class.
preposition B1 relation
3

minus a certain amount

Used to show that you take away an amount from the total number or amount.

Patrón de uso: [total] less [amount]
Sinónimos
minus (Used more often in mathematics; 'less' is more conversational.)
Antónimos
plus (Indicates addition instead of subtraction.)
Colocaciones
ten less two |fifty dollars less tax
Temas
mathematics |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • Ten less two equals eight.
  • The shirt was $20 less a 10% discount.
  • He weighs 5 kilos less than last year.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Ten less three is seven.
  • I paid $50 less $5 for tax.
  • She is 2 years less than her brother.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
less
AFI
GB/lˈɛs/
US/lˈɛs/
Sílabas y acento
less (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (less)
Formas de la palabra
Adjective
  • Base: less
  • Comparative: less
  • Superlative: least
Familia de palabras
Forms
least adjective A2
Core family
lessen verb B2
Related words
little adjective A1 lesser adjective
Negative and opposite forms
more adjective A1
Aspectos destacados
  • Irregular comparative: less Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: least Adjective
Expresiones

at least but not less than

1
/ˈæt lˈist bˈʌt nˈɑt lˈɛs ðən/
fixed phrase formal

minimum required amount

Used to say that an amount must not be smaller than the stated number.

Ejemplos
  • You must spend at least but not less than $100 to qualify for free shipping.
  • The project should take at least but not less than two weeks.

less and less

1
/lˈɛs ˈænd lˈɛs/
fixed phrase

decreasing over time

Happening in smaller amounts as time passes.

Ejemplos
  • She visits us less and less these days.
  • I have been sleeping less and less lately.

no less than

1
/nˈoʊ lˈɛs ðən/
fixed phrase

an unexpectedly large amount

Used to show that a number or amount is surprisingly large.

Ejemplos
  • It cost no less than $500 to repair the car.
  • She ran no less than five miles every day.

nothing less than

1
/nˈʌθɪŋ lˈɛs ðən/
fixed phrase

exactly something extreme or impressive

Used to say something is exactly what is described, often surprising or impressive.

Ejemplos
  • His recovery was nothing less than a miracle.
  • The performance was nothing less than perfect.

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