Inglés

lie

gb/lˈaɪ/ us/lˈaɪ/
A1 Inglés
~ 500
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Verbo A2 action
1

Say something untrue to mislead

To say something that is not true so that another person will believe it.

Patrón de uso: to lie to [someone] about [something]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lie' meaning 'to say something false' with 'lay', which means 'to put something down'.
Sinónimos
fib (A mild or small lie, often about something unimportant.) | deceive (Broader term meaning to make someone believe something untrue; not always by direct lying.)
Antónimos
tell the truth (To state facts accurately without deception.)
Colocaciones
lie to someone |lie about something |tell a lie |caught lying |blatant lie
Temas
communication |ethics |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • She lied to her boss about why she was late.
  • He lied when he said he had finished the report.
  • I can't believe you lied about your age.
  • They lied to the police during the investigation.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He lied to his teacher about his homework.
  • She lied about where she was last night.
  • I lied to my friend because I was scared.
  • They lied to get more money.
Verbo A1 action
2

Be in a flat position

To be on a surface with your body flat or mostly flat.

Patrón de uso: to lie [somewhere]
Error frecuente:
Learners often confuse 'lie' in this sense with 'lay', which is used when placing something down.
Sinónimos
recline (More formal; often suggests leaning back in comfort.)
Antónimos
stand (To be upright on one's feet instead of lying down.)
Colocaciones
lie down |lie in bed |lie on the floor |lie flat |lie still
Temas
daily life |physical actions |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • She lay on the sofa watching TV.
  • The cat likes to lie in the sun.
  • He lay down for a nap after lunch.
  • Please lie still while I take your photo.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I like to lie on the grass.
  • He lies in bed every morning.
  • She lies on the sofa after work.
  • The baby lies in the crib.
Sustantivo A2 entity
3

An untrue statement made to deceive

Something that a person says that is not true, to make another person believe it.

Sinónimos
falsehood (Slightly more formal; refers broadly to untrue statements.)
Antónimos
truth (A statement that is accurate and factual.)
Colocaciones
tell a lie |big lie |white lie |caught in a lie |pack of lies
Temas
communication |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • That was a complete lie, and you know it.
  • He told a lie to protect his friend.
  • Her story was full of lies.
  • I don't believe you—it's a lie.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • That is a lie.
  • He told a lie about his age.
  • She said a lie to her parents.
  • This story is a lie.
Verbo B1 state
4

Be situated or located somewhere

To be in a place or situation.

Patrón de uso: [something] lies [somewhere]
Sinónimos
rest (Can mean to be located somewhere; more formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antónimos
stand elsewhere (Not located in the specified place; opposite in context-specific sense.)
Colocaciones
lie ahead |lie in ruins |lie at the heart of |lie near |lie between
Temas
geography |descriptions |space |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The village lies in a valley between two hills.
  • The problem lies in our lack of planning.
  • The city lies on the coast.
  • The answer lies within this book.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The school lies next to the park.
  • The town lies near the river.
  • The answer lies in this text.
  • The farm lies far from here.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
lie
AFI
GB/lˈaɪ/
US/lˈaɪ/
Sílabas y acento
lie (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (lie)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: lie
  • Plural: lies
Verb
  • Base: lie
  • 3rd Person Singular: lies
  • Present Participle: lying
  • Past: lay, lied
  • Past Participle: lied
Familia de palabras
Forms
lies noun lying verb lay verb A2 lied verb
Core family
liar noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
honest adjective A2 truthful adjective B1
Expresiones

caught in a lie

1
/kˈɔt ˈɪn ə lˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Found out telling an untruth

When someone finds out you said something that is not true.

Ejemplos
  • He was caught in a lie during the interview.
  • She got caught in a lie about her past work experience.

lie ahead

1
/lˈaɪ əhˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Exist in the future ahead of someone/something

To be going to happen in the future.

Ejemplos
  • We don't know what challenges lie ahead.
  • A long journey lies ahead of us.

lie down

1
/lˈaɪ dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Move into flat resting position

To put your body flat on a surface so you can rest or sleep.

Ejemplos
  • I need to lie down for a few minutes.
  • He lay down on the bed and closed his eyes.

white lie

1
/wˈaɪt lˈaɪ/
idiom

A harmless or small lie to be polite or kind

A small lie you tell so someone will not feel bad or be hurt.

Ejemplos
  • She told a white lie about liking the gift.
  • I told her a white lie about liking her cooking so she wouldn’t feel bad.
  • Sometimes it's kinder to tell a white lie than the truth.
  • Sometimes a white lie can save a friendship.

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