Inglés

merchant

gb/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/ us/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
B1 Inglés
~ 2800
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo B1 entity
1

Person or business selling goods

A person or business that sells things, often in large amounts.

Patrón de uso: [a/an/the] merchant
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'merchant' with 'mercenary' because the words sound similar, but they have very different meanings.
Sinónimos
trader (Often used for someone who buys and sells goods as a job, sometimes on a smaller scale or in financial markets.) | vendor (More often used for someone selling directly to the public, especially in markets or streets.)
Antónimos
customer (A person who buys goods instead of selling them.)
Colocaciones
merchant ship |street merchant |wholesale merchant |local merchant |online merchant
Temas
business |commerce |trade |finance |work
Ejemplos
  • The merchant displayed his goods in the market square.
  • Many local merchants rely on tourists for their income.
  • The company is a major merchant of electronics in Asia.
  • She works as an online merchant, selling handmade jewelry.
  • The port was filled with merchant ships from around the world.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The merchant sells fruit in the market.
  • I spoke to the merchant about the price.
  • The merchant has many customers.
  • That shop is owned by a kind merchant.
Sustantivo informal B2 entity
2

Person keen on something

An informal way to call someone who really likes or often does something.

Patrón de uso: [a/an] [activity/quality] merchant
Error frecuente:
Learners may not realize this is informal and slightly humorous or critical, and may try to use it in formal writing.
Sinónimos
enthusiast (More neutral and formal; lacks the playful or critical tone of 'merchant' in this sense.)
Antónimos
avoider (Someone who actively avoids or dislikes the activity or quality in question.)
Colocaciones
speed merchant |gossip merchant |doom merchant
Temas
informal |personality |daily_life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • He's a real speed merchant on the highway.
  • Don't listen to those doom merchants predicting disaster.
  • She's a gossip merchant who can't keep a secret.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He is a football merchant — he plays every day.
  • She is a gossip merchant.
  • They call him a speed merchant.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
merchant
AFI
GB/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
US/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
Sílabas y acento
mer - chant (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (mer)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: merchant
  • Plural: merchants
Familia de palabras
Forms
merchants noun
Core family
merchandise noun B1
Related words
merchandising noun merchandiser noun
Advanced or less common
mercantile adjective C1
Expresiones

doom merchant

1
/dˈum mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
fixed phrase informal

Pessimistic predictor of trouble

Someone who often says bad things will happen.

Ejemplos
  • Don't be such a doom merchant — things might turn out well.
  • The media are full of doom merchants warning about economic collapse.

merchant of death

1
/mˈɚt͡ʃənt əv dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Arms dealer causing harm

A person or company that sells weapons and is seen as causing death or destruction.

Ejemplos
  • The press branded the arms dealer a 'merchant of death'.
  • He became known as a merchant of death after selling weapons to both sides of the conflict.

speed merchant

1
/spˈid mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
fixed phrase informal

Person who drives too fast

Someone who drives at very high speeds, often dangerously.

Ejemplos
  • The police stopped a speed merchant on the highway.
  • He's a real speed merchant when he gets behind the wheel.

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