Inglés

observation

gb/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
B1 Inglés
~ 1900
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo B1 action
1

careful watching or noticing

The act of looking at something carefully to learn about it.

Patrón de uso: make [an observation] about [something]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'observation' (the act of watching) with 'observance' (following a rule or tradition).
Sinónimos
watching (Less formal and more general; does not always imply detailed attention.) | monitoring (Often used in technical or scientific contexts for continuous checking.)
Antónimos
neglect (Failure to notice or pay attention to something.)
Colocaciones
close observation |under observation |careful observation |direct observation |make an observation
Temas
science |daily life |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The police kept the suspect under close observation.
  • Through careful observation, the scientist discovered a new insect species.
  • The teacher made an observation about the students' progress.
  • He remained under medical observation for 24 hours after the accident.
  • Observation of the birds revealed interesting patterns in their behavior.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The doctor kept me under observation overnight.
  • We learned a lot from our observation of the stars.
  • Her observation of the children was very careful.
  • I made an observation about the weather.
  • They used a telescope for their observation.
Sustantivo B2 entity
2

remark based on noticing

A comment you make after seeing or thinking about something.

Patrón de uso: make [an observation] about [something]
Error frecuente:
Some learners confuse this sense with 'opinion'; 'observation' suggests it comes from noticing facts, not just personal preference.
Sinónimos
comment (General term for spoken or written remarks; may not imply careful thought.) | remark (Similar in meaning; often shorter or more spontaneous than 'observation'.)
Antónimos
silence (Not making any comment or remark.)
Colocaciones
casual observation |sharp observation |interesting observation |critical observation
Temas
communication |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • She made an interesting observation about the differences between the two paintings.
  • His observations on modern politics are always insightful.
  • During the meeting, he offered several useful observations.
  • That was a sharp observation about her change in mood.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He made an observation about my new haircut.
  • Her observation was short but true.
  • I liked his observation about the movie.
  • She made an observation about the food.
Sustantivo formal C1 action
3

following a law or custom

Doing what a law, rule, or custom says you must do.

Patrón de uso: in observation of [a law/custom]
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'observance', which is more common for this meaning; 'observation' in this sense is less frequent and more formal.
Sinónimos
compliance (More formal; often used in legal or business contexts.) | observance (Close synonym; often interchangeable but more common in formal writing.)
Antónimos
violation (Breaking a law or rule.)
Colocaciones
in observation of the law |strict observation of rules |religious observation
Temas
law |culture |politics |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The festival is held in observation of an ancient tradition.
  • The company acted in strict observation of safety regulations.
  • In observation of the holiday, all offices will be closed.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • They stopped work in observation of the holiday.
  • We have to wear helmets in observation of safety rules.
  • The school closed in observation of the national day.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
observation
AFI
GB/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas y acento
ob - ser - va - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ser)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: observation
  • Plural: observation, observations
Familia de palabras
Forms
observations noun
Core family
observe verb B1 observer noun B1 observable adjective B2
Related words
observant adjective observance noun B2 observatory noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unobserved adjective unobservable adjective
Advanced or less common
observational adjective C1
Expresiones

close observation

1
/klˈoʊs ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

careful and detailed watching

Looking at someone or something very carefully and for some time.

Ejemplos
  • The baby was kept under close observation by the nurse.
  • Close observation revealed that the machine was overheating.

make an observation

1
/mˈeɪk ən ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

state remark based on noticing something

To say something you noticed or thought about after looking at something carefully.

Ejemplos
  • During the meeting, he made an observation about sales trends.
  • I’d like to make an observation before we move on.

under observation

1
/ˈʌndɚ ˌɑbzɚvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being watched carefully for changes/problems

Being watched closely to check for any changes or problems.

Ejemplos
  • The patient will remain under observation for 48 hours.
  • After the incident, she was kept under police observation.

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