Inglés

plaintiff

gb/plˈeɪntəf/ us/plˈeɪntəf/
B2 Inglés
~ 2300
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo formal B2 entity
1

Person who brings a lawsuit

A person who takes someone else to court to solve a problem or get justice.

Patrón de uso: [someone] is the plaintiff in [a case]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plaintiff' with 'defendant'. The plaintiff is the one who starts the case, not the one defending against it.
Sinónimos
complainant (More general term for someone making a formal complaint, not only in court.)
Antónimos
defendant (The person or group being accused or sued in court.)
Colocaciones
plaintiff's attorney |plaintiff's complaint |plaintiff filed |plaintiff alleges |plaintiff seeks
Temas
law |court |justice
Ejemplos
  • The plaintiff claimed that the company had breached the contract.
  • In this case, the plaintiff is seeking damages for personal injury.
  • The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff after reviewing the evidence.
  • The plaintiff argued that the product was defective and caused harm.
  • Her lawyer advised her on her rights as the plaintiff in the lawsuit.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The plaintiff says the other person broke the law.
  • The plaintiff went to court to ask for money.
  • The judge listened to the plaintiff's story.
  • The plaintiff has a lawyer to help.
  • The plaintiff wants the court to make a decision.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
plaintiff
AFI
GB/plˈeɪntəf/
US/plˈeɪntəf/
Sílabas y acento
plaintiff (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (plaintiff)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: plaintiff
  • Plural: plaintiffs
Familia de palabras
Forms
plaintiffs noun
Core family
complaint noun B1 complain verb A2
Related words
complainant noun
Negative and opposite forms
defendant noun B2
Advanced or less common
plaintive adjective C1 plaintively adverb
Expresiones

plaintiff in error

1
/plˈeɪntəf ˈɪn ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Plaintiff appealing lower court ruling

A plaintiff who asks a higher court to change a lower court's decision.

Ejemplos
  • The plaintiff in error argued that the trial court misapplied the law.
  • As the plaintiff in error, she presented new evidence to support her appeal.

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