Inglés

politeness

gb/pəlˈaɪtnəs/ us/pəlˈaɪtnəs/
B1 Inglés
~ 6200
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo B1 property
1

behavior that shows respect

The way you act and speak that shows respect and good manners to other people.

Patrón de uso: politeness towards [someone]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse "politeness" (a noun) with "polite" (an adjective). Use "politeness" for the idea or quality (e.g., "His politeness is famous"), and "polite" before a noun (e.g., "a polite child"). Another common mistake is treating "politeness" as countable in general use (*"many politenesses"); it is normally uncountable, so say "a lot of politeness" or "great politeness" instead.
Sinónimos
courtesy (Often slightly more formal; stresses respectful and considerate behavior.) | civility (Emphasizes not being rude in public or formal situations; sometimes sounds more formal or legalistic.) | good manners (More informal phrase; focuses on learned rules of polite behavior, especially in social or family settings.)
Antónimos
rudeness (Direct opposite; open lack of respect or bad manners.) | impoliteness (More technical-sounding opposite; describes behavior that is not polite.)
Colocaciones
basic politeness |show politeness |out of politeness |a matter of politeness |politeness towards customers |simple politeness
Temas
daily life |social |culture |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • A little politeness can make difficult conversations much easier.
  • She thanked the waiter out of politeness, even though the service was slow.
  • Basic politeness, like saying "please" and "thank you", is expected in most workplaces.
  • His politeness towards the guests made a very good impression.
  • They spoke with exaggerated politeness, hiding their real anger.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Politeness is important when you meet new people.
  • He shows politeness by saying "please" and "thank you".
  • Out of politeness, she stayed until the end of the party.
  • Simple politeness can help you make friends.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
politeness
AFI
GB/pəlˈaɪtnəs/
US/pəlˈaɪtnəs/
Sílabas y acento
po - lite - ness (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lite)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: politeness
  • Plural: politeness
Familia de palabras
Core family
polite adjective A2 politely adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impolite adjective B1 impoliteness noun impolitely adverb B2
Expresiones

as a matter of politeness

1
/ˈæz ə mˈætɚ əv pəlˈaɪtnəs/
fixed phrase

do something for politeness reasons

You do something because it is the polite thing to do in that situation.

Ejemplos
  • As a matter of politeness, he introduced his colleague to everyone in the room.
  • We sent a short email reply, just as a matter of politeness.

basic politeness

1
/bˈeɪsɪk pəlˈaɪtnəs/
fixed phrase

minimum level of politeness

The simple, minimum level of polite behavior that most people expect.

Ejemplos
  • Saying "please" and "thank you" is just basic politeness.
  • In customer service jobs, basic politeness is part of the training.

out of politeness

1
/ˈaʊt əv pəlˈaɪtnəs/
fixed phrase

do something only to be polite

You do something not because you really want to, but because you want to be polite.

Ejemplos
  • He tasted the cake out of politeness, even though he wasn't hungry.
  • She laughed at his joke out of politeness, not because it was funny.

politeness costs nothing

1
/pəlˈaɪtnəs kˈɔsts nˈʌθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

being polite is free

It does not cost money to be polite, so people should be polite.

Ejemplos
  • My grandmother always said that politeness costs nothing.
  • Politeness costs nothing, but it can change someone's day.

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