Inglés

roll

gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2 Inglés
~ 3000
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Verbo A2 action
1

Move by turning over and over

To move forward by turning over and over on a surface.

Patrón de uso: to roll [something] [somewhere]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'roll' with 'spin', but 'roll' usually means moving forward while turning, not just turning in place.
Sinónimos
rotate (Focuses on spinning in place, not necessarily moving forward.) | turn (More general; can mean to change direction or rotate without forward motion.)
Antónimos
stop (Means to cease all movement.)
Colocaciones
roll down |roll away |roll gently |roll slowly
Temas
movement |daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Ejemplos
  • The ball rolled across the floor.
  • She rolled the tire into the garage.
  • The coin rolled off the table and under the couch.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The ball rolled to the wall.
  • He rolled the toy car to me.
  • The apple rolled off the table.
Verbo B1 action
2

Form into a cylinder shape

To make something into a round tube shape by moving it or pressing it.

Patrón de uso: to roll [something] into [shape]
Sinónimos
curl (Usually refers to bending into a curved form, not always cylindrical.)
Antónimos
flatten (Means to make something flat instead of cylindrical.)
Colocaciones
roll dough |roll paper |roll cigarette
Temas
cooking |crafts |daily_life |work
Ejemplos
  • Roll the pastry into a thin tube.
  • He rolled the paper into a tight cylinder.
  • They rolled the blanket before packing it.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • Roll the paper into a tube.
  • She rolled the bread dough.
  • I roll my clothes to pack them.
Sustantivo A2 entity
3

Small bread loaf for one person

A small piece of bread for one person.

Sinónimos
bun (Often softer and sometimes sweet; 'roll' can be more general.)
Colocaciones
bread roll |dinner roll |hot roll
Temas
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
Ejemplos
  • I had soup and a bread roll for lunch.
  • She buttered a warm dinner roll.
  • The bakery sells fresh rolls every morning.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I eat a roll with soup.
  • He buys two rolls for breakfast.
  • The roll is warm and soft.
Verbo A2 action
4

Move something on wheels or supports

To move something that has wheels or can turn like wheels.

Patrón de uso: to roll [something] [somewhere]
Sinónimos
push (General movement forward; may not involve wheels.)
Antónimos
lift (Means to raise and carry instead of moving on wheels.)
Colocaciones
roll a cart |roll luggage
Temas
movement |daily life |transportation |daily_life
Ejemplos
  • She rolled her suitcase down the hall.
  • They rolled the cart into the kitchen.
  • I rolled my bike out of the garage.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I roll my bag to the bus.
  • He rolls the chair to the desk.
  • We roll the table outside.
Verbo B1 action
5

Vehicle starts moving forward smoothly

When a car, bus, or train begins to move forward smoothly.

Sinónimos
depart (Focuses on leaving a place; not necessarily smooth motion.)
Antónimos
halt (Means to stop completely.)
Colocaciones
let's roll |train rolls out
Temas
transportation
Ejemplos
  • The train rolled out of the station on time.
  • The bus rolled down the road quietly.
  • We watched as the truck rolled slowly away.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The train rolls from the station.
  • The bus rolls down the street.
  • The car rolls away slowly.
Sustantivo B2 entity
6

Official list of names

An official list of people's names.

Sinónimos
register (More formal term for an official list.)
Colocaciones
voting roll |payroll
Temas
administration |business |work |communication
Ejemplos
  • Her name was missing from the voting roll.
  • The teacher checked the class roll.
  • They added him to the payroll last month.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The teacher reads the roll.
  • My name is on the voting roll.
  • We check the roll every day.
Verbo informal B2 action
7

Continue successfully without interruption

To keep going well without stopping or problems.

Sinónimos
progress (More formal; doesn't have casual tone of 'roll'.)
Antónimos
stall (To stop progressing or moving forward.)
Colocaciones
keep rolling |rolling along
Temas
work |success |business |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The project is rolling along nicely.
  • Once we get started, we’ll just keep rolling until it's done.
  • The team was rolling after their big win.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • The game is rolling now.
  • We keep rolling with our work.
  • Our plan is rolling well.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
roll
AFI
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
Sílabas y acento
roll (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (roll)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: roll
  • Plural: rolls
Verb
  • Base: roll
  • 3rd Person Singular: rolls
  • Present Participle: rolling
  • Past: rolled
Familia de palabras
Forms
rolls noun rolling verb rolled verb
Core family
roller noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unroll verb
Advanced or less common
rollover noun
Expresiones

let's roll

1
/lˈɛts ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase informal

Begin activity or journey now together

Let's start doing something right now together.

Ejemplos
  • We've got everything packed—let's roll!
  • Let's roll before traffic gets bad.

on a roll

1
/ˈɔn ə ɹˈoʊl/
idiom informal

Having continuous success or luck now

Having success again and again without problems for some time.

Ejemplos
  • She's won three matches in a row—she's really on a roll!
  • After two big sales, I'm on a roll this week.

roll in money

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈɪn mˈʌni/
idiom informal

Have an extremely large amount of money now

To have so much money that you have more than you need.

Ejemplos
  • They must be rolling in money after selling their company.
  • He's not exactly rolling in money, but he's comfortable.

roll out

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Launch something new publicly

To make something new available for people to use or buy.

Ejemplos
  • The company will roll out its new phone next month.
  • They rolled out a new training program for employees.

roll out

1
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

introduce for public use

to introduce something new so people can start using it

Ejemplos
  • The bank plans to roll out its new app in July.
  • The policy will be rolled out across all schools next year.
  • The company rolled the feature out to a small group of users first.

roll out

2
/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

spread something flat

to open or spread something that is rolled up

Ejemplos
  • Roll out the dough on a floured surface.
  • They rolled out the carpet before the ceremony.
  • The volunteers rolled the banner out across the front of the stage.

roll with the punches

1
/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom informal

Adapt to difficulties and keep going

To change your plan and keep going when things are hard.

Ejemplos
  • Life can be tough, but you have to roll with the punches.
  • She rolled with the punches when her flight was canceled and took a train instead.

roll with the punches

2
/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom

adapt calmly to problems

to accept problems or changes and stay calm, changing what you do instead of fighting them

Ejemplos
  • In this job you have to roll with the punches.
  • She rolled with the punches and quickly found another plan.
  • Startups often fail unless they can roll with the punches.

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