Inglés

surgery

gb/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/ us/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
B1 Inglés
~ 2900
Acepciones
0 acepciones
Sustantivo B1 action
1

Medical operation on the body

A medical treatment where a doctor cuts into the body to fix or remove something.

Patrón de uso: to have [surgery] on [body part]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surgery' with 'surgeon'. 'Surgery' is the procedure; 'surgeon' is the doctor who performs it.
Sinónimos
operation (The most common everyday synonym; interchangeable in most contexts.)
Antónimos
noninvasive treatment (Refers to treatments that do not require cutting into the body.)
Colocaciones
major surgery |minor surgery |emergency surgery |cosmetic surgery |undergo surgery
Temas
medicine |health |hospital |science
Ejemplos
  • She had surgery to remove her appendix.
  • The patient is recovering well after heart surgery.
  • Advances in technology have made brain surgery safer.
  • He needs knee surgery after the sports injury.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I had surgery on my leg.
  • She will have eye surgery next week.
  • The doctor did the surgery yesterday.
  • He needs surgery to fix his arm.
Sustantivo B1 entity
2

Doctor's or dentist's office (esp. UK)

A place where you go to see a doctor or dentist.

Patrón de uso: at the [surgery]
Error frecuente:
In American English, 'surgery' is not used for this meaning; learners may confuse it with 'clinic' or 'doctor's office'.
Sinónimos
clinic (Often refers to a larger or more specialized facility.)
Antónimos
hospital ward (A hospital area where patients stay overnight, not a consultation room.)
Colocaciones
doctor's surgery |dental surgery |go to the surgery
Temas
medicine |health |places |daily_life
Ejemplos
  • Please make an appointment at the doctor's surgery.
  • The dental surgery is open from 9 to 5.
  • She works as a receptionist at a local surgery.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I went to the surgery to see my doctor.
  • The surgery is near my house.
  • I called the surgery to make an appointment.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
surgery
AFI
GB/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
US/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
Sílabas y acento
sur - gery (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: surgery
  • Plural: surgeries, surgery
Familia de palabras
Forms
surgeries noun
Core family
surgeon noun B1 surgical adjective B2
Related words
surgically adverb operation noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonsurgical adjective
Expresiones

perform surgery

1
/pɚfˈɔɹm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Carry out a medical operation

For a doctor to do a medical operation on someone.

Ejemplos
  • The surgeon performed surgery on the patient's heart.
  • Only trained doctors can perform surgery.

recover from surgery

1
/ɹɪkˈʌvɚ fɹˈʌm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Get better after operation

To become healthy again after having an operation.

Ejemplos
  • She is recovering from surgery at home.
  • It may take weeks to recover from surgery.

undergo surgery

1
/ˌʌndɚɡˈoʊ sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

have a surgical operation

To have a medical operation where a doctor cuts the body to treat a problem.

Ejemplos
  • He will undergo surgery on his back tomorrow.
  • He had to undergo surgery after breaking his leg.
  • She underwent surgery after the accident.
  • Many heart patients undergo surgery to improve blood flow.

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