انگلیسی - مجاری

in

gb/ˈɪn/ us/ˈɪn/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 200
-ban/-ben, belül, tartozik, valaminek a tagja, alatt, divatos, felkapott, menő, be, -ba/-be, befelé
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] in [a place/object]
The keys are in the drawer.
A kulcsok a fiókban vannak.
She waited in the car while he went inside.
Az autóban várakozott, amíg ő bement.
There are fish in the pond.
He lives in New York City.
The toys are in the box.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My phone is in my bag.
A telefonom a táskámban van.
The cat is in the house.
A macska a házban van.
There is milk in the glass.
We are in the park.
The shoes are in the closet.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' when talking about surfaces. Use 'in' for enclosed spaces and 'on' for surfaces.
معنی
inside a space or area
ترکیب‌های رایج
in the room |in the box |in the city |in the bag |in the water
هم‌معنی‌ها
inside (More explicitly emphasizes being enclosed within something.)
متضادها
outside (Indicates being beyond the limits or boundaries of a place or object.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |directions |spatial |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Shows that something is inside a place or thing.

Used to indicate that someone or something is within the limits or boundaries of a place, object, or area.

A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] in [a group/category]
He plays in a jazz band.
Egy jazzzenekarban játszik.
She is in the debate club.
Tagja a vitaklubnak.
There are five people in our family.
He is in the top ten players of the league.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am in class 5A.
Az 5.A-ba járok.
She is in my team.
A csapatom tagja.
We are in the same group.
My father is in the army.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use 'at' instead of 'in' when referring to membership; 'in' is correct for belonging to groups.
معنی
part of a group or category
ترکیب‌های رایج
in the team |in the class |in the family
هم‌معنی‌ها
among (Suggests being surrounded by or included with others, often more general than 'in'.)
متضادها
outside of (Shows not belonging to a group or category.)
موضوع‌ها
social |classification |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Shows that something is part of a group or category.

Used to show that someone or something belongs to a group, category, or class.

A1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[event] in [time period]
We will meet in the afternoon.
Délután találkozunk.
She was born in May.
Májusban született.
It happened in the 19th century.
I learned to swim in two weeks.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I go to school in the morning.
Reggel iskolába megyek.
He was born in June.
Júniusban született.
We will travel in summer.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' for dates; use 'in' for months, years, and longer periods, and 'on' for specific days.
معنی
during a period of time
ترکیب‌های رایج
in the morning |in January |in 2020
هم‌معنی‌ها
during (More formal; focuses on the whole time span.)
متضادها
outside of (Refers to events not occurring within a given time period.)
موضوع‌ها
time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Shows when something happens during a time period.

Used to indicate that something happens within a certain period of time or at some point during it.

B1
4
That style of jacket is really in this season.
Az a dzsekifazon nagyon divatos ebben a szezonban.
Short videos are very in at the moment.
A rövid videók most nagyon felkapottak.
Minimalist design is definitely in now.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This music is very in now.
Ez a zene most nagyon menő.
That dress is in this year.
Az a ruha idén divatos.
Long hair is in again.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'in' as an adjective with its prepositional uses; here it does not mean location but popularity.
معنی
fashionable or trendy now
ترکیب‌های رایج
the in thing |very in right now
هم‌معنی‌ها
trendy (Informal; emphasizes being stylish and up-to-date.)
متضادها
out (Colloquial opposite meaning no longer fashionable.)
موضوع‌ها
fashion |culture |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Popular or liked by many people now.

Currently fashionable, popular, or accepted by many people.

A1
5
Please come in and sit down.
Kérem, jöjjön be, és üljön le.
He walked in without knocking.
Kopogás nélkül besétált.
Bring the boxes in from the car.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Come in, please.
Gyere be, kérlek.
Go in and find your seat.
Menj be, és keresd meg a helyedet.
Bring the bag in.
معنی
movement into a place
ترکیب‌های رایج
come in |go in |bring in
هم‌معنی‌ها
inside (Also indicates enclosed position, but here focuses on direction of movement.)
متضادها
out (Indicates movement from inside to outside.)
موضوع‌ها
movement |space |travel |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Shows going from outside to inside a place.

Indicates movement from outside to inside a place or area.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
in
IPA
GB/ˈɪn/
US/ˈɪn/
هجاها و تکیه
in (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: in
  • Comparative: iner
  • Superlative: inest
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
iner adjective inest adjective
Core family
inside preposition A1 into preposition A1
Related words
within preposition A2 inner adjective A2 internal adjective B1 inward adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
out adverb A1 outside preposition A1 external adjective B1
عبارت‌ها

in case of

1
/ˈɪn kˈeɪs əv/
fixed phrase

if something happens/occurs

If a particular thing happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • In case of fire, use the stairs, not the elevator.
  • Call me in case of an emergency.

in charge of

1
/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase

responsible for something/someone

Having control over something or someone; responsible for them.

نمونه‌ها
  • She is in charge of marketing at the company.
  • Who is in charge of this project?

in advance

1
/ˈɪn ədvˈæns/
fixed phrase

before something happens

Before something happens or before you need it.

نمونه‌ها
  • You must pay for your ticket in advance.
  • Please book your tickets in advance.
  • We booked our hotel room well in advance.
  • You should let me know in advance if you can't come.

in fact

1
/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase

Used to emphasize truth or add detail

Used to show what you are saying is true or to add surprising information.

نمونه‌ها
  • I thought the exam would be hard. In fact, it was quite easy.
  • He seems quiet. In fact, he loves to talk once you know him.

in fact

2
/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase

actually; really; indeed

Used to say what is really true, especially if different from what was said before.

نمونه‌ها
  • I thought it would be hard, but in fact it was easy.
  • He looks young; in fact, he’s 50.

in trouble

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

in a difficult situation

Having problems or being likely to be punished.

نمونه‌ها
  • He knew he was in trouble when he saw his boss waiting.
  • The hikers were in trouble when the storm hit.
  • The company is in trouble financially.
  • She's in trouble with her boss for missing the meeting.

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