casual
gb/kˈæʒuəl/ us/kˈæʒuəl/
A2
Anglais
~ 4900
laza, kötetlen, lezser, futó, odavetett, véletlen, félvállról vesz, közönyös, alkalmi
A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone/something] is casual
He wore casual clothes to the party.
Laza ruhát vett fel a buliba.
Our office has a casual atmosphere.
Kötetlen légkör van az irodánkban.
They had a casual meeting over coffee.
Her casual tone made everyone feel comfortable.
Exemples pédagogiques
I like casual clothes.
Szeretem a laza ruhákat.
This is a casual dinner.
Ez egy kötetlen vacsora.
He has a casual style.
We talked in a casual way.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'casual' with 'causal'; they are unrelated words.
Sens
Relaxed and informal
Collocations
casual clothes
|casual conversation
|casual atmosphere
|casual meeting
Synonymes
informal (Similar meaning but can apply to settings, language, or events without strict formality.)
Antonymes
formal (Opposite in that it describes something done according to strict rules or with a serious manner.)
Thèmes
daily life
|appearance
|behavior
|communication
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Définition
Relaxed and not formal.
Not formal, serious, or planned; relaxed and unconcerned in manner or style.
B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
[event/action] is casual
It was just a casual remark, not meant to offend.
Csak egy odavetett megjegyzés volt, nem akart sértő lenni.
We had a casual chat in the hallway.
Futólag beszélgettünk a folyosón.
His casual visit was a surprise.
Exemples pédagogiques
It was a casual meeting.
Véletlen találkozás volt.
She made a casual comment.
Csak úgy odavetett egy megjegyzést.
We met in a casual way.
Sens
Unplanned or spontaneous
Collocations
casual remark
|casual comment
|casual meeting
Synonymes
spontaneous (Implies happening naturally without planning, often with positive connotations.)
Antonymes
deliberate (Done with careful thought and planning.)
Thèmes
daily life
|events
|daily_life
|time
|core_vocabulary
Définition
Happening without planning or thinking much.
Happening by chance, without careful planning or preparation.
B2
3
közönyös
B2
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] is casual about [something]
She was very casual about the deadline.
Nagyon félvállról vette a határidőt.
He gave a casual shrug.
Közönyösen vállat vont.
They took a casual approach to safety.
Exemples pédagogiques
He is casual about his work.
Félvállról veszi a munkáját.
She is casual about the rules.
Félvállról veszi a szabályokat.
They are casual about time.
Sens
Unconcerned or indifferent
Collocations
casual attitude
|casual response
Synonymes
nonchalant (Suggests a cool, calm lack of concern, sometimes deliberately so.)
Antonymes
concerned (Showing interest, care, or worry about something.)
Thèmes
behavior
|attitude
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Définition
Not showing much care or worry.
Showing little interest, concern, or seriousness about something.
B1
4
alkalmi
B1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] has/is in casual work
He found some casual work at the cafe.
Talált egy kis alkalmi munkát a kávézóban.
Casual workers are not given benefits.
Az alkalmi munkások nem kapnak juttatásokat.
She prefers casual jobs during summer.
Exemples pédagogiques
I have a casual job.
Alkalmi munkám van.
He is a casual worker.
Ő alkalmi munkás.
She works in a casual way at the store.
Sens
Temporary or irregular employment
Collocations
casual job
|casual worker
Synonymes
temporary (Describes work that is not permanent, but may be more structured than 'casual'.)
Antonymes
permanent (Describes work that continues without an end date.)
Thèmes
work
|employment
|business
Définition
Working only sometimes, not full-time.
Not permanent; working only when needed.
B1
5
alkalmi
B1
They were just casual visitors to the town.
Csak alkalmi látogatók voltak a városban.
I am only a casual reader of that magazine.
Csak alkalmi olvasója vagyok annak a magazinnak.
Casual meetings can lead to new friendships.
Exemples pédagogiques
I am a casual visitor here.
Alkalmi látogató vagyok itt.
He is a casual reader of books.
Ő alkalmi könyvolvasó.
We have casual meetings.
Sens
Occasional or infrequent
Collocations
casual visitor
Synonymes
occasional (Direct synonym in this sense; means happening irregularly.)
Antonymes
regular (Happening at consistent intervals.)
Thèmes
frequency
|time
|core_vocabulary
Définition
Happening sometimes, not often.
Happening from time to time but not regularly.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
casual
API
GB/kˈæʒuəl/
US/kˈæʒuəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
cas - u - al (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (cas)
Formes du mot
Adjective
- Base: casual
Famille de mots
Expressions
casual acquaintance
1/kˈæʒuəl əkwˈeɪntəns/
fixed phrase
Slightly known person
Someone you know but not very well.
Exemples
- He's just a casual acquaintance from the gym.
- I have many casual acquaintances in my neighborhood.
casual clothes
1/kˈæʒuəl klˈoʊðz/
fixed phrase
Informal clothing style
Clothes that are comfortable and not formal.
Exemples
- He wore casual clothes to the barbecue.
- Casual clothes are fine for today's meeting.
casual Friday
1/kˈæʒuəl fɹˈaɪdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase
Workday with relaxed dress code
Friday at work when people can wear informal clothes.
Exemples
- Our office has casual Friday every week.
- On casual Friday, I wear jeans to work.
casual remark
1/kˈæʒuəl ɹɪmˈɑɹk/
fixed phrase
Unplanned comment or statement
Something said without much thought or planning.
Exemples
- It was just a casual remark, but it offended her.
- He made a casual remark about the weather.